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1. 发明授权

US5751095A Simulated reflector lamp using par lamp components 失效
标题翻译：模拟反射灯采用标准灯组件
公开(公告)号：US5751095A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US510756
申请日：1995-08-03
申请人： Frank E. Zalar
发明人： Frank E. Zalar
IPC分类号： F21V29/15 , H01J61/02 , H01J61/34 , H01J5/48 , H01J5/16
CPC分类号： H01J61/025 , H01J61/34 , F21V29/15
摘要： A reflector lamp unit is provided having a light source which is capable of meeting the efficiency requirements mandated by law. The reflector lamp unit includes a pressed glass reflector member having a curved portion and a lower neck portion on which is secured a conventional threaded screw base. The light source can be a high efficiency light source such as a discharge light source of a tungsten-halogen light source contained within a pressurized lamp envelope. The light source is disposed within the curved portion of the reflector member at a position along the longitudinal axis and ahead of the optical focal point of the reflector. In this manner, a beam pattern is generated which is widely scattered and unfocused as compared to that beam pattern which would be produced from a light source disposed at the focal point. The reflective surface of the curved portion of the reflector member is lightly roughened thereby resulting in an increased diffusion characteristic of the beam pattern. A spacer member is disposed within the lower portion of the reflector member to provide both a means for enclosing the inner space of the reflector and for providing support for the light source.
摘要翻译：提供了具有能够满足法律要求的效率要求的光源的反射灯单元。反射灯单元包括具有弯曲部分和下颈部的压制玻璃反射器部件，固定有常规螺纹螺纹基座。光源可以是高效率的光源，例如包含在加压灯壳内的卤钨光源的放电光源。光源设置在反射器部件的弯曲部分中，沿着纵向轴线并且位于反射器的光学焦点的前方。以这种方式，与从设置在焦点处的光源产生的光束图案相比，产生广泛散射和未聚焦的光束图案。反射器构件的弯曲部分的反射表面被轻微地粗糙化，从而导致束图案的扩散特性增加。间隔构件设置在反射器构件的下部内，以提供用于包围反射器的内部空间并提供对光源的支撑的装置。

2. 发明授权

US4987343A Vehicle headlamp 失效
标题翻译：车头灯
公开(公告)号：US4987343A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-22
申请号：US252621
申请日：1988-10-03
申请人： Walter J. Kosmatka , Frank E. Zalar , Dean R. Tener
发明人： Walter J. Kosmatka , Frank E. Zalar , Dean R. Tener
IPC分类号： F21S8/10 , F21V11/00 , F21V11/16 , F21V15/06 , F21V29/00
CPC分类号： F21S48/32 , F21S48/147
摘要： A combined glare and heat shield configuration is disclosed for vehicle headlamp applications. Such composite heat shield member is configured and located inside the headlamp assembly with particular respect to the light source so as to avoid shadowing by this lamp component in the projected light beam pattern. Efficacy of the hermetically sealed electric lamp providing a light source in the present vehicle headlamp construction can be further improved with an infrared reflective coating being deposited on the lamp envelope.
摘要翻译：公开了用于车辆前照灯应用的组合的眩光和隔热结构。这样的复合隔热构件被特别相对于光源构造并位于头灯组件内，以避免该投影光束图案中的该灯组件蒙上阴影。在本车辆前照灯结构中提供光源的气密电灯的功效可以进一步改善，其中红外线反射涂层沉积在灯泡上。

3. 发明授权

US4754373A Automotive headlamp 失效
标题翻译：汽车前大灯
公开(公告)号：US4754373A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-28
申请号：US918408
申请日：1986-10-14
申请人： Lee W. Otto , Walter J. Kosmatka , Frank E. Zalar
发明人： Lee W. Otto , Walter J. Kosmatka , Frank E. Zalar
IPC分类号： F21S8/10 , F21S8/12 , H01J61/88 , H01K1/28 , H01K7/00 , B60Q1/00
CPC分类号： F21S48/1317 , F21S48/10 , F21S48/1145 , F21S48/1168 , F21S48/1177
摘要： An improved vehicle headlamp for developing forward illumination and having reduced dimensions relative to prior art headlamps is disclosed. The lamp comprises an enclosed concave parabolic reflector of a rectangular cross section type and having a single tungsten-halogen light source coaxially located within the enclosed reflector. The headlamp has a glare shield arranged around the light source when the headlamp is utilized for low beam application and a heat shield located about the light source for both low and high beam applications. The light source is of a tubular shape and has a bulbous portion preferably of an ellipsoidal shape. The efficacy of the light source is improved by means of an infrared reflective coating placed on its outer surface.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于展开向前照明并相对于现有技术的前大灯具有减小的尺寸的改进的车辆前照灯。该灯包括矩形横截面类型的封闭凹面抛物面反射器，并且具有同轴位于封闭反射器内的单个钨卤素光源。当前照灯用于低光束应用时，前照灯具有围绕光源布置的眩光屏蔽，以及围绕光源的用于低光束和远光应用的隔热罩。光源是管状，并且具有优选椭球形的球根部分。通过放置在其外表面上的红外反射涂层来改善光源的功效。

4. 发明授权

US5019743A Mount structure for double ended lamp 失效
标题翻译：双端灯安装结构
公开(公告)号：US5019743A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US439113
申请日：1989-11-17
申请人： Ronald J. Olwert , Frank E. Zalar , Walter R. Chapman, Jr.
发明人： Ronald J. Olwert , Frank E. Zalar , Walter R. Chapman, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01K1/18 , H01J5/46 , H01J5/54 , H01K1/40 , H01K1/46
CPC分类号： H01K1/46 , H01J5/54
摘要： An elongated tubular lamp such as an arc lamp or tungsten halogen lamp mounted in a reflector or lamp mount by means of a long and a short mount wire is more resistant to breaking off the mount wires if the short mount wire is smaller in diameter than the long mount wire, but not smaller than the diameter of the lamp lead wire to which it is welded in combination with the lamp lead wire being molybdenum alloy having a recrystallization temperature at least about 200.degree. C. higher than molybdenum.

5. 发明授权

US4959583A Reflective lamps having an improved light source mounting arrangement 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的光源安装布置的反射灯
公开(公告)号：US4959583A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-25
申请号：US331154
申请日：1989-03-31
申请人： Vito J. Arsena , Harvey C. Clough , Frank E. Zalar
发明人： Vito J. Arsena , Harvey C. Clough , Frank E. Zalar
IPC分类号： H01J1/88 , H01J5/48 , H01J5/54 , H01J61/40 , H01K1/46 , H01R27/00
CPC分类号： H01J5/54 , H01K1/46
摘要： A structure for supporting a light source within an electric lamp having an internal reflective surfaces of reduced dimensions is disclosed. The structure spatially supports the central portion of the light source relative to the reflective surface and comprises a pair of electrically conductive post which are affixed within openings in the bottom portion of the reflector. Barrier means are provided to prevent a cement substance filling the opening from escaping and entering the inner confines of the reflector lamp. In one embodiment the barrier means for preventing such escape is a washer positioned over each of the post and in another embodiment a glass bead is placed around each of the post to provide such barrier means.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在具有尺寸减小的内部反射表面的电灯内支撑光源的结构。结构相对于反射表面空间地支撑光源的中心部分，并且包括一对导电柱，其固定在反射器底部的开口内。提供阻挡装置以防止填充开口的水泥物质逸出并进入反射灯的内部区域。在一个实施例中，用于防止这种逃逸的阻挡装置是位于每个柱上的垫圈，在另一个实施例中，玻璃珠围绕每个柱放置以提供这种阻挡装置。

6. 发明授权

US06586864B2 Reflector lamp having a reflecting section with faceted surfaces 失效
公开(公告)号：US06586864B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US09862877
申请日：2001-05-22
申请人： Yutao Zhou , Denis A. Lynch, Jr. , Tianji Zhao , Thomas M. Golz , Rolf S. Bergman , Frank E. Zalar
发明人： Yutao Zhou , Denis A. Lynch, Jr. , Tianji Zhao , Thomas M. Golz , Rolf S. Bergman , Frank E. Zalar
IPC分类号： H01J516
CPC分类号： F21V7/09 , H01J61/025
摘要： The invention is related to a reflector lamp comprising a parabolic primary reflecting section, a parabolic or spheric secondary reflecting section joined to the primary reflecting section, a parabolic or spheric tertiary reflecting section joined to the secondary reflecting section, and an incandescent or discharge light source. The secondary and tertiary reflecting sections have faceted surfaces which longitudinally extend along the surface thereof so that most (at least 50%) or substantially all the light reflected by the faceted surfaces avoids the light source and thus the light, which would be absorbed or scattered by the light source, is minimized or substantially eliminated.

7. 发明授权

US4464600A Lamp unit having accurately positioned filament 失效
标题翻译：灯具具有精确定位的灯丝
公开(公告)号：US4464600A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-07
申请号：US380483
申请日：1982-05-21
申请人： Walter J. Kosmatka , Frank E. Zalar
发明人： Walter J. Kosmatka , Frank E. Zalar
IPC分类号： H01K1/46 , H01R33/09 , H01J5/48 , H01J5/50
CPC分类号： H01K1/46 , H01R33/09
摘要： A light bulb is held by a base having an outer base member surrounding an inner member holding the bulb and which is secured to the outer base member after being adjusted longitudinally, laterally, and rotationally with respect thereto, as needed, to accurately position the bulb's filament with respect to the outer base member. No cement or adhesive is in contact with the light bulb.
摘要翻译：一个灯泡被一个底座保持，该基座具有围绕保持灯泡的内部构件的外部基座构件，并根据需要在被纵向，横向和旋转地调节之后固定到外部基座构件，以准确地定位灯泡的细丝相对于外基部构件。没有水泥或粘合剂与灯泡接触。

8. 发明授权

US4463278A Lamp unit having accurately positioned filament 失效
标题翻译：灯具具有精确定位的灯丝
公开(公告)号：US4463278A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-31
申请号：US380482
申请日：1982-05-21
申请人： Walter J. Kosmatka , Frank E. Zalar
发明人： Walter J. Kosmatka , Frank E. Zalar
IPC分类号： H01K1/46 , H01R33/09 , H01J5/48 , H01J5/50
CPC分类号： H01R33/09 , H01K1/46
摘要： A light bulb is held by a base to which the bulb is secured after being adjusted longitudinally, laterally, and rotationally, as needed, to accurately position the bulb's filament with respect to the base. No cement or adhesive is in contact with the light bulb.
摘要翻译：根据需要，在根据需要纵向，横向和旋转地调节灯泡固定到其上的灯座被保持以精确地将灯泡的灯丝相对于基座定位。没有水泥或粘合剂与灯泡接触。

9. 发明授权

US5670840A Tungsten-halogen incandescent lamp with reduced risk of containment failure 失效
标题翻译：钨卤素白炽灯，降低遏制风险
公开(公告)号：US5670840A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US975296
申请日：1992-11-12
申请人： Gustino J. Lanese , Frank E. Zalar , Ronald J. Olwert
发明人： Gustino J. Lanese , Frank E. Zalar , Ronald J. Olwert
IPC分类号： H01K1/28 , H01K1/32 , H01K1/34 , H01K1/50 , H01K1/66 , H01J61/34
CPC分类号： H01K1/66 , H01K1/34 , Y02B20/125
摘要： A tungsten-halogen lamp has a light transmissive, IR coated, filament chamber enclosing a filament, the filament chamber being enclosed within an outer envelope. Fuses are connected to opposite ends of the filament to limit the magnitude and duration of an electrical arc across a break in the filament which, in combination with a fill gas pressure of no greater than 2500 Torr reduces the likelihood of containment failure.
摘要翻译：钨卤素灯具有包围灯丝的透光的IR涂覆的灯丝室，灯丝室封闭在外壳内。保险丝连接到灯丝的相对端，以限制电弧穿过灯丝断裂的电弧的大小和持续时间，与不超过2500乇的填充气体压力相结合，可以降低遏制失效的可能性。

10. 发明授权

US5057735A Reflector lamp unit with independently adjustable lamp mount 失效
标题翻译：具有独立可调节灯泡安装的反光灯单元
公开(公告)号：US5057735A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-15
申请号：US421439
申请日：1989-10-13
申请人： Frank E. Zalar , Richard G. Lynce , Vito J. Arsena
发明人： Frank E. Zalar , Richard G. Lynce , Vito J. Arsena
IPC分类号： F21V7/22 , F21V29/15 , H01K1/46 , H01K7/00
CPC分类号： H01K1/46 , F21V7/22 , F21V29/15
摘要： A simplified lamp mount structure for a reflector lamp unit is disclosed enabling improved automated assembly on existing manufacturing equipment. The lamp mount arrangement physically supports a tungsten-halogen lamp entirely with electrical conductors protruding from the lamp envelope and secured to refractory closure means located at the bottom portion of a reflector member. Various lamp unit embodiments employing such modified lamp mounts are also described.

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