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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Chemical mechanical polishing thickness control in magnetic head fabrication
    • 磁头制造中化学机械抛光厚度控制
    • US06776917B2
    • 2004-08-17
    • US09754235
    • 2001-01-03
    • Richard HsiaoSon Van NguyenThao PhamEugene Zhao
    • Richard HsiaoSon Van NguyenThao PhamEugene Zhao
    • B44C122
    • B24B37/013B24B37/048G11B5/3116G11B5/3163G11B5/3166G11B5/3173
    • The method for controlling the depth of polishing during a CMP process involves the deposition of a polishing stop layer at an appropriate point in the device fabrication process. The stop layer is comprised of a substance that is substantially more resistant to polishing with a particular polishing slurry that is utilized in the CMP process than a polishable material layer. Preferred stop layer materials of the present invention are tantalum and diamond-like carbon (DLC), and the polishable layer may consist of alumina. In one embodiment of the present invention the stop layer is deposited directly onto the top surface of components to be protected during the CMP process. A polishable layer is thereafter deposited upon the stop layer, and the CMP polishing step removes the polishable material layer down to the portions of the stop layer that are deposited upon the top surfaces of the components. The stop layer is thereafter removed from the top surface of the components. In this embodiment, the fabricated height of the components is preserved.
    • 用于控制CMP工艺中的抛光深度的方法包括在器件制造工艺中的适当点沉积抛光停止层。 止挡层由对CMP工艺中使用的特定抛光浆料比抛光材料层基本上更耐磨的物质组成。 本发明优选的停止层材料是钽和类金刚石碳(DLC),并且可抛光层可由氧化铝组成。 在本发明的一个实施例中,在CMP工艺期间,停止层直接沉积在待保护部件的顶表面上。 然后在停止层上沉积可抛光层,并且CMP抛光步骤将可抛光材料层除去沉积在部件顶表面上的停止层的部分。 此后,从组件的顶表面去除停止层。 在该实施例中,保持了部件的制造高度。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Structure and method for increasing accuracy in predicting hot carrier injection (HCI) degradation in semiconductor devices
    • 用于提高半导体器件中热载流子注入(HCI)劣化预测精度的结构和方法
    • US06798230B1
    • 2004-09-28
    • US10346461
    • 2003-01-15
    • Kurt TaylorJay ChanEugene Zhao
    • Kurt TaylorJay ChanEugene Zhao
    • G01R3128
    • H01L22/34
    • Aspects for increasing accuracy in predicting HCI degradation in semiconductor devices are described. The aspects include a gated ring oscillator structure utilized to perform HCI degradation testing with controlling of the gated ring oscillator structure to isolate voltage acceleration degradation from frequency degradation directly during the HCI degradation testing. Further included is a plurality of ring oscillators coupled in series, and first and second control logic for the plurality of ring oscillators for enabling selection of gated operation of the plurality of ring oscillators, wherein each ring oscillator performs a same number of transitions to allow an accurate assessment of HCI degradation based solely on voltage acceleration.
    • 描述了提高半导体器件中HCI降解精度的方面。 这些方面包括门控环形振荡器结构,用于通过控制门控环形振荡器结构来执行HCI降级测试,以在HCI劣化测试期间直接将电压加速度退化与频率降低隔离。 还包括串联耦合的多个环形振荡器,以及用于多个环形振荡器的第一和第二控制逻辑,用于使得能够选择多个环形振荡器的门控操作,其中每个环形振荡器执行相同数量的转换以允许 仅基于电压加速度对HCI退化进行准确评估。