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1. 发明授权

US4848555A Twin-disc clutch 失效
标题翻译：双碟式离合器
公开(公告)号：US4848555A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US166664
申请日：1988-03-11
申请人： Hans-Walter Riese , Erwin Ziegler , Winfried Sturmer , Reinhold Ruppel
发明人： Hans-Walter Riese , Erwin Ziegler , Winfried Sturmer , Reinhold Ruppel
IPC分类号： F16D13/46 , F16D13/38 , F16D13/69
CPC分类号： F16D13/385
摘要： The invention relates to a twin-disc clutch with the intermediate plate controlled via a lever mechanism. For easier adjustment of the displacement force of the adjusting device which is provided, this latter is mounted in the center between the axes of rotation of the levers on the intermediate plate. In the case of one embodiment, the levers are guided on the tangential leaf springs; in another embodiment, they are provided at one end with a bearing point while at the other end they are free.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过杠杆机构控制中间板的双盘式离合器。为了更容易地调节所设置的调节装置的位移力，后者安装在中间板上的杆的旋转轴之间的中心。在一个实施例的情况下，杠杆在切向板簧上被引导; 在另一个实施例中，它们在一端处设置有一个支承点，而另一端则是一个自由的。

2. 发明授权

US06736248B2 Transport-securing arrangement for a pressure plate assembly of a multi-disk clutch 失效
标题翻译：用于多盘离合器的压板组件的传送固定装置
公开(公告)号：US06736248B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-18
申请号：US10261786
申请日：2002-10-01
申请人： Erwin Ziegler , Reinhold Weidinger , Frank Hirschmann , Klaus Steinel , Wolfram Hick , Norbert Lohaus , Joachim Lindner
发明人： Erwin Ziegler , Reinhold Weidinger , Frank Hirschmann , Klaus Steinel , Wolfram Hick , Norbert Lohaus , Joachim Lindner
IPC分类号： F16D1371
CPC分类号： F16D13/385 , F16D2013/581
摘要： A transport-securing arrangement for a pressure plate assembly of a multi-disk clutch including a housing arrangement connectable to a flywheel, a pressure plate coupled to the housing arrangement for common rotation therewith, a stored-energy device having one side supported on the housing arrangement and another side supported on the pressure plate arrangement. The pressure plate assembly also includes an intermediate plate connected to the housing arrangement for common rotation therewith and a first clutch disk with a friction surface area positioned between the pressure plate and the intermediate plate. The transport-securing arrangement comprises a plurality of connecting elements, preferably bolt elements, for tightly connecting the intermediate plate to the housing arrangement.
摘要翻译：一种用于多片离合器的压板组件的传送固定装置，包括可连接到飞轮的壳体装置，联接到壳体装置以与其共同旋转的压板，储能装置，其一侧支撑在壳体上支撑在压板装置上的另一侧。压板组件还包括连接到壳体装置以与其共同旋转的中间板和具有位于压板和中间板之间的摩擦表面积的第一离合器盘。传送固定装置包括用于将中间板紧密地连接到壳体装置的多个连接元件，优选地是螺栓元件。

3. 发明授权

US06206158B1 Wear indicator for friction clutches 失效
标题翻译：摩擦离合器磨损指示器
公开(公告)号：US06206158B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US09356945
申请日：1999-07-19
申请人： Roland Müller , Marco Greubel , Erwin Ziegler , Frank Hirschmann
发明人： Roland Müller , Marco Greubel , Erwin Ziegler , Frank Hirschmann
IPC分类号： F16D1360
CPC分类号： F16D66/02 , F16D13/58 , F16D2066/008
摘要： A device for a clutch which is subject to wear brought about by friction, especially for motor vehicles, for signaling that a wear limit has been reached. The clutch has a pressure plate which is connected, via tangential leaf springs, with a clutch housing so as to be fixed with respect to rotation relative to it, but so as to be axially displaceable, and by way of which a clutch disk provided with friction linings can be pressed against a flywheel of an internal combustion engine. The device has two structural component parts which can be clamped against one another, one of which structural component parts is arranged so as to be movable in the radial direction. A clamping of the structural component parts can be canceled when the wear limit is reached, wherein a movable structural component part springs into another radial position and remains there.
摘要翻译：用于由摩擦引起的磨损的离合器的装置，特别是用于机动车辆的装置，用于指示已达到磨损极限。离合器具有压板，该压板通过切线板弹簧与离合器壳体连接，以相对于其相对于其旋转而被固定，但是可以轴向移动，并且借助于离合器盘摩擦衬片可以压靠内燃机的飞轮。该装置具有可彼此夹紧的两个结构部件，其中一个构造部件布置成可在径向方向上移动。当达到磨损极限时，可以消除结构部件的夹紧，其中可移动结构部件弹簧进入另一个径向位置并保持在那里。

4. 发明授权

US06918479B2 Diaphragm spring for a friction clutch 失效
标题翻译：用于摩擦离合器的隔膜弹簧
公开(公告)号：US06918479B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-19
申请号：US10638604
申请日：2003-08-11
申请人： Martin Pahrisch , Ronald Beck , Alfred Schraut , Erwin Ziegler , Frank Hirschmann
发明人： Martin Pahrisch , Ronald Beck , Alfred Schraut , Erwin Ziegler , Frank Hirschmann
IPC分类号： F16D13/58 , F16D13/71 , F16F1/34
CPC分类号： F16D13/583
摘要： A diaphragm spring for a friction clutch includes a ring-like body area and a plurality of spring tongues arranged at the inner edge in a row in a circumferential direction and extending radially inward from the body area. Openings are formed between adjacent spring tongues, each opening having a radially outer base area, at least one of the openings being limited in the circumferential direction by a wall area having a curvature which increases as the wall proceeds from the base area.
摘要翻译：用于摩擦离合器的隔膜弹簧包括环状体区域和多个弹簧舌片，其沿圆周方向排列在内边缘处并且从身体区域径向向内延伸。开口形成在相邻的弹簧舌之间，每个开口具有径向外部基部区域，至少一个开口在圆周方向上受到壁面的限制，该壁面的曲率随着壁从基部区域行进而增加。

5. 发明授权

US06755294B2 Pressure plate assembly for a friction clutch 失效
标题翻译：用于摩擦离合器的压板组件
公开(公告)号：US06755294B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-29
申请号：US10261271
申请日：2002-09-30
申请人： Erwin Ziegler , Reinhold Weidinger , Frank Hirschmann , Klaus Steinel , Wolfram Hick , Norbert Lohaus , Joachim Lindner
发明人： Erwin Ziegler , Reinhold Weidinger , Frank Hirschmann , Klaus Steinel , Wolfram Hick , Norbert Lohaus , Joachim Lindner
IPC分类号： F16D1375
CPC分类号： F16D13/757
摘要： A pressure plate assembly for a friction clutch, which assembly includes a housing; a pressure plate connected to the housing for rotation in common around an axis of rotation and which is free to move axially with respect to the housing; a stored-energy device, which pretensions the pressure plate in the axial direction with respect to the housing; a wear-compensating device which acts in the path of support between the stored-energy device and at least one of the housing and the pressure plate and comprises at least one wear-compensating element which is free to move when wear occurs and/or when wear is compensated; an indicator arrangement, comprising at least one indicator opening in the housing and at least one indicator element on a wear-compensating element. The indicator element at least partially fills at least one indicator opening in at least one state of wear; information concerning the amount of wear which has occurred can be derived from the position of the indicator element relative to the minimum of one indicator opening.
摘要翻译：一种用于摩擦离合器的压力板组件，该组件包括壳体; 连接到壳体的压板，围绕旋转轴线共同旋转，并且相对于壳体自由地轴向移动; 存储能量装置，其相对于壳体在轴向方向上压缩压板; 磨损补偿装置，其作用在存储能量装置与壳体和压力板中的至少一个之间的支撑路径中，并且包括至少一个磨损补偿元件，其在磨损发生时自由移动和/或当磨损得到补偿指示器布置，包括在壳体中的至少一个指示器开口和磨损补偿元件上的至少一个指示元件。所述指示元件至少部分地在至少一种磨损状态下填充至少一个指示器开口; 关于发生的磨损量的信息可以从指示元件相对于一个指示器开口的最小值的位置导出。

6. 发明授权

US06745884B2 Housing arrangement for a friction clutch 失效
标题翻译：摩擦离合器的外壳布置
公开(公告)号：US06745884B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US10261346
申请日：2002-09-30
申请人： Wolfram Hick , Frank Hirschmann , Klaus Steinel , Erwin Ziegler , Reinhold Weidinger , Norbert Lohaus , Joachim Lindner
发明人： Wolfram Hick , Frank Hirschmann , Klaus Steinel , Erwin Ziegler , Reinhold Weidinger , Norbert Lohaus , Joachim Lindner
IPC分类号： F16D1372
CPC分类号： F16D13/72 , F16D13/385 , F16D13/71
摘要： A housing arrangement for a friction clutch, especially for a multi-disk clutch, where the housing arrangement is designed approximately in the shape of a cup and is provided with a bottom area and an edge area for connection to a flywheel. At least one air through-opening is provided in the bottom area, each opening being bounded by a front edge and a rear edge with respect to the direction of rotation, the front edge being axially offset toward the interior of the housing with respect to said rear edge.
摘要翻译：一种用于摩擦离合器的壳体装置，特别是用于多盘式离合器的壳体装置，其中壳体装置被设计成大致为杯形，并且设置有用于连接到飞轮的底部区域和边缘区域。至少一个空气通过开口设置在底部区域中，每个开口由相对于旋转方向的前边缘和后边缘限定，前边缘相对于所述壳体的内部朝向壳体的内部轴向偏移后边缘

7. 发明授权

US06662923B2 Pressure plate assembly 有权
公开(公告)号：US06662923B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-16
申请号：US09969976
申请日：2001-10-03
申请人： Johann Dobler , Klaus Gorzitzke , Oswald Grünewald , Winfried Herterich , Jürgen Kleifges , Wolfgang Knauer , Jörg Lampe , Walter Lindner , Achim Link , Gerhard Röll , Reinhold Weidinger , Erwin Ziegler
发明人： Johann Dobler , Klaus Gorzitzke , Oswald Grünewald , Winfried Herterich , Jürgen Kleifges , Wolfgang Knauer , Jörg Lampe , Walter Lindner , Achim Link , Gerhard Röll , Reinhold Weidinger , Erwin Ziegler
IPC分类号： F16D1375
CPC分类号： F16D13/757 , F16D2013/581 , F16D2300/12
摘要： A pressure plate assembly for a friction clutch includes a housing for mounting to a flywheel; a pressure plate, held in the housing with the freedom to move in the same direction as that of a rotational axis (A); a stored-energy element; and a wear-compensating device acting in the path of force transmission between the stored-energy element and the pressure plate, where the wear-compensating device has at least one adjusting element, which can move in an adjusting direction to compensate for wear. A clearance-producing arrangement includes a gripping element provided on the pressure plate, which element comes or can be brought to rest against a blocking element (fixed in position relative to the housing arrangement upon the occurrence of wear. When the housing arrangement is being attached to the flywheel arrangement, the blocking element arrives in state in which it is able to enter into a blocking interaction with the associated gripping element.

8. 发明授权

US06877596B2 Diaphragm spring for a friction clutch 失效
标题翻译：用于摩擦离合器的隔膜弹簧
公开(公告)号：US06877596B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US10638457
申请日：2003-08-11
申请人： Martin Pährisch , Ronald Beck , Alfred Schraut , Erwin Ziegler , Frank Hirschmann
发明人： Martin Pährisch , Ronald Beck , Alfred Schraut , Erwin Ziegler , Frank Hirschmann
IPC分类号： F16D13/58 , F16D13/71
CPC分类号： F16D13/583
摘要： A diaphragm spring for a friction clutch includes a ring-like body area and a plurality of spring tongues arranged in a row in the circumferential direction and extending radially inward from the body area. A stiffening rib formed in at least one of the spring tongues extends radially into the body area.
摘要翻译：用于摩擦离合器的隔膜弹簧包括环状体区域和沿圆周方向排列成一排并从身体区域径向向内延伸的多个弹簧舌片。形成在至少一个弹簧舌片中的加强肋径向延伸到身体区域中。

9. 发明授权

US06695116B2 Pressure plate assembly for a multi-disk clutch 有权
标题翻译：用于多盘离合器的压板组件
公开(公告)号：US06695116B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-24
申请号：US10262157
申请日：2002-10-01
申请人： Erwin Ziegler , Frank Hirschmann , Klaus Steinel , Reinhold Weidinger , Wolfram Hick , Norbert Lohaus , Joachim Lindner
发明人： Erwin Ziegler , Frank Hirschmann , Klaus Steinel , Reinhold Weidinger , Wolfram Hick , Norbert Lohaus , Joachim Lindner
IPC分类号： F16D1371
CPC分类号： F16D13/71 , F16D13/385 , F16D2013/581 , F16D2013/706
摘要： A pressure plate assembly for a multi-disk clutch includes a housing arrangement, a pressure plate mounted in the housing arrangement with freedom to move in the same direction as an axis of rotation but connected to the housing with essentially no freedom of rotation and an intermediate plate mounted in the housing arrangement with freedom to move in the same direction as the axis of rotation but connected to the housing with essentially no freedom of rotation. A release distance preset arrangement for the intermediate plate includes at least one sensing element on the intermediate plate which rests on an assembly which shifts position during the performance of a releasing movement of the pressure plate. The at least one sensing element allows the intermediate plate to execute a releasing movement corresponding to the shift of this assembly. The at least one sensing element contacting the assembly is pretensioned by an intermediate plate release force-generating arrangement acting on the intermediate plate. At least one rotational coupling projection is arranged on either the intermediate plate or the housing arrangement which fits in a rotational coupling recess the other of the intermediate plate or the housing arrangement to produce a rotational coupling between the intermediate plate and the housing arrangement.
摘要翻译：用于多盘离合器的压力板组件包括壳体装置，安装在壳体装置中的压力板，其自由地沿与旋转轴线相同的方向运动，但是基本上没有旋转自由而连接到壳体，并且中间板安装在壳体装置中，自由地沿与旋转轴线相同的方向移动，但是基本上没有旋转自由而连接到壳体。用于中间板的释放距离预设布置包括中间板上的至少一个感测元件，该至少一个感测元件搁置在组件中，该组件在执行压板的释放运动期间移位。所述至少一个感测元件允许中间板执行对应于该组件的移动的释放运动。接触组件的至少一个感测元件由作用在中间板上的中间板释放力产生装置预拉伸。至少一个旋转联接突起布置在中间板或壳体布置中的任一者上，该中间板或壳体布置在中间板或壳体布置中的另一个上配合在旋转耦合凹槽中，以在中间板和壳体布置之间产生旋转耦合。

10. 发明授权

US06695115B2 Process for adjusting a friction clutch system 失效
标题翻译：用于调整摩擦离合器系统的过程
公开(公告)号：US06695115B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-24
申请号：US10261318
申请日：2002-09-30
申请人： Joachim Lindner , Frank Hirschmann , Reinhold Weidinger , Klaus Steinel , Erwin Ziegler , Wolfram Hick , Norbert Lohaus
发明人： Joachim Lindner , Frank Hirschmann , Reinhold Weidinger , Klaus Steinel , Erwin Ziegler , Wolfram Hick , Norbert Lohaus
IPC分类号： F16D1375
CPC分类号： F16D13/757
摘要： A process for adjusting a friction clutch system of the type including a housing arrangement; a pressure plate; a stored-energy device supported against the housing and the pressure plate; a wear-compensating device installed in the path of support between the stored-energy device and one of the housing arrangement and the pressure plate, this device having a detection element on the pressure plate, which in association with a stop element fixed with respect to the housing arrangement, detects the amount of wear which has occurred in the friction clutch; a clutch-release mechanism for exerting force on the stored-energy device in the direction opposite its relaxation direction in order to carry out release operations; and a transmission shaft braking arrangement which is activated when a brake-release position is reached during a clutch-release operation. The process includes the following steps: (a) using the clutch-release arrangement to adjust the stored-energy device to a basic pretension position from which the clutch-release arrangement moves through a brake-release stroke to reach a brake-release position; and (b) while the stored-energy device is held in the basic pretension position, adjusting at least one of the stop element and the detection element in such a way that the stored-energy device is released from the basic pretension position and the subsequent relaxation of the stored-energy device beyond the basic pretension position results in the activation of the wear-compensating device in such a way that, after completion of an adjustment process, the stored-energy device is still essentially in its basic pretension position when the friction clutch is engaged.
摘要翻译：一种用于调节包括壳体布置的类型的摩擦离合器系统的方法; 压板; 支撑在壳体和压板上的储能装置; 一种磨损补偿装置，其安装在所述储能装置与所述壳体装置和所述压板之一之间的支撑路径中，所述装置在压板上具有检测元件，该检测元件与相对于壳体布置检测在摩擦离合器中发生的磨损量; 离合器释放机构，用于在与放松方向相反的方向上对存储能量装置施加力，以执行释放操作; 以及传动轴制动装置，其在离合器释放操作期间达到制动释放位置时被致动。该过程包括以下步骤：（a）使用离合器释放装置将储能装置调节到基本预紧位置，离合器释放装置从该离合器释放装置通过制动释放冲程移动到达制动释放位置; 和（b）当存储能量装置保持在基本预张紧位置时，调节止动元件和检测元件中的至少一个，使得储能装置从基本预张紧位置释放，随后存储能量装置超过基本预张紧位置的松弛导致磨损补偿装置的激活，使得在完成调整过程之后，当能量装置基本上处于其基本预张紧位置时摩擦离合器接合。

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