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1. 发明授权

US5986379A Motor with external rotor 失效
标题翻译：带外转子的电机
公开(公告)号：US5986379A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US761728
申请日：1996-12-05
申请人： Robert K. Hollenbeck , David M. Erdman , Dennis P. Bobay , James E. Grimm , Harold B. Harms , David T. Molnar
发明人： Robert K. Hollenbeck , David M. Erdman , Dennis P. Bobay , James E. Grimm , Harold B. Harms , David T. Molnar
IPC分类号： H02K1/14 , H02K5/167 , H02K21/22 , H02K29/08 , H02K1/12
CPC分类号： H02K29/08 , H02K1/145 , H02K21/227 , H02K5/1675 , H02K2201/06 , H02K2201/12
摘要： A motor having an external rotor, or "inside out motor" has a split C arrangement of ferromagnetic members which function as the poles of the electromagnet in the motor. The ferromagnetic members are generally C-shaped and mounted on opposite end caps of the motor. The ferromagnetic members on the opposing end caps are angularly offset from each other. The ferromagnetic members on each end cap are also spaced apart from each other, and receive a portion of the motor windings within them. The motor is constructed for assembly using few or no separate fastening devices to secure the components together. In one embodiment, a bearing core serves as the base on which all parts are assembled.
摘要翻译：具有外部转子或“内部输出电动机”的电动机具有用作电动机中的电磁体的极的铁磁部件的分割C布置。铁磁构件通常为C形并且安装在电动机的相对端盖上。相对端盖上的铁磁构件彼此成角度地偏移。每个端盖上的铁磁构件也彼此间隔开，并且在其内容纳一部分电动机绕组。马达构造成使用很少或没有单独的紧固装置组装，以将部件固定在一起。在一个实施例中，轴承芯用作组装所有部件的基座。

2. 发明授权

US5881447A Method of making a permanent magnet rotor 失效
标题翻译：制造永磁转子的方法
公开(公告)号：US5881447A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US292470
申请日：1994-08-18
申请人： David T. Molnar
发明人： David T. Molnar
IPC分类号： F25B49/02 , F25D17/06 , F25D29/00 , H02K1/27 , H02K3/52 , H02K5/02 , H02K5/08 , H02K5/167 , H02K5/22 , H02K11/04 , H02K15/03 , H02K21/18 , H02K29/03 , H02K29/08 , H02P6/08 , H02P6/12 , H02K15/04
CPC分类号： H02K1/278 , F25D29/00 , H02K1/2726 , H02K11/33 , H02K11/40 , H02K15/03 , H02K29/03 , H02K29/08 , H02K3/524 , H02K5/02 , H02K5/08 , H02K5/1672 , H02P6/08 , H02P6/12 , F25B49/022 , F25D17/06 , F25D2400/04 , H02K21/18 , H02K2211/03 , H02K5/225 , Y10S310/06 , Y10T29/49012 , Y10T29/53143
摘要： A permanent magnet rotor includes a core and a plurality of magnetizable elements adhesively secured to the outer surface of the core. The core and adhered magnetizable elements are cold-pressed into a deep drawn cup-shaped outer metallic shell having a substantially closed end wall and an opposite open end defined by a peripheral edge which is rolled over the periphery of an end plate to encapsulate the core and magnetizable elements within the shell with an insulator disk disposed between each end of the core and the adjacent shell end wall and end plate. The permanent magnet rotor may be formed by a method and apparatus that cold press the core and magnetizable elements into the cup-shaped shell and form the peripheral edge of the shell over the end plate to effect encapsulation.
摘要翻译：永磁转子包括一个芯和多个可磁化元件，这些可磁化元件粘合地固定在芯的外表面上。核心和粘附的可磁化元件被冷压成具有基本封闭的端壁的深拉的杯形外金属壳体，并且相对的开口端由周边边缘限定，该周边边缘在端板的周边上滚动以封装芯以及壳体内的可磁化元件，其中绝缘体盘设置在芯体的每个端部与相邻的壳端壁和端板之间。永磁转子可以通过将芯体和可磁化元件冷压到杯形壳体中并在端板上形成壳体的周边边缘以实现封装的方法和设备来形成。

3. 发明授权

US06239532B1 Motor with external rotor 有权
标题翻译：带外转子的电机
公开(公告)号：US06239532B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09401238
申请日：1999-09-23
申请人： Robert K. Hollenbeck , David M. Erdman , Dennis P. Bobay , James E. Grimm , Harold B. Harms , David T. Molnar
发明人： Robert K. Hollenbeck , David M. Erdman , Dennis P. Bobay , James E. Grimm , Harold B. Harms , David T. Molnar
IPC分类号： H02K112
CPC分类号： H02K29/08 , H02K1/145 , H02K5/1675 , H02K21/227 , H02K2201/06 , H02K2201/12
摘要： An inside out motor includes a rotor including a concave member, a shaft defining a longitudinal axis mounted on the concave member and a magnet mounted on an interior surface of the concave member. A bearing receives the shaft for rotatably mounting the rotor. A stator assembly is mounted on said bearing and includes a bobbin mounted generally coaxially with the rotor shaft and having an interior diameter, an exterior diameter, a first axial end and a second axial end. A winding is wound on the bobbin and extends around the axis of the rotor shaft. The winding has a width in a direction parallel to the lengthwise extension of the rotor shaft. Plural separate ferromagnetic members are on each of the first and second axial ends of the bobbin. Each ferromagnetic member has a radially outer leg extending generally between the winding and the magnet. The outer legs of the ferromagnetic members on the first axial end of the bobbin extend generally from the first axial end of the bobbin toward the second axial end and the outer legs of the ferromagnetic members on the second axial end of the bobbin extend generally from the second axial end toward the first axial end. The ferromagnetic members on each of the first and second axial ends are disposed in angularly spaced, non-overlying positions around the longitudinal axis with respect to the other ferromagnetic members on the same axial end.
摘要翻译：内置马达包括转子，该转子包括凹形构件，限定安装在凹形构件上的纵向轴线的轴和安装在该凹形构件的内表面上的磁体。轴承接收用于可转动地安装转子的轴。定子组件安装在所述轴承上并且包括与转子轴大致同轴地安装并具有内径，外径，第一轴向端和第二轴向端的筒管。绕组缠绕在绕线筒上并围绕转子轴的轴线延伸。绕组在与转子轴的长度方向平行的方向上具有宽度。在线轴的第一和第二轴向端中的多个分开的铁磁构件。每个铁磁构件具有通常在绕组和磁体之间延伸的径向外部支脚。筒管的第一轴向端部上的铁磁构件的外腿大体上从筒管的第一轴向端向第二轴向端部延伸，并且线轴的第二轴向端部上的铁磁构件的外腿大致从第二轴向端朝向第一轴向端。第一和第二轴向端部中的每一个上的铁磁构件相对于在同一轴向端部上的其它铁磁构件围绕纵向轴线成角度地间隔开的非覆盖位置设置。

4. 发明授权

US5877574A Dynamoelectric machine 失效
标题翻译：发电机
公开(公告)号：US5877574A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US791116
申请日：1997-01-30
申请人： David T. Molnar
发明人： David T. Molnar
IPC分类号： H02K1/16 , H02K3/34 , H02K3/50 , H02K9/06 , H02K29/08 , H02K5/00
CPC分类号： H02K3/50 , H02K1/165 , H02K29/08 , H02K9/06 , H02K2203/03 , H02K3/345
摘要： A dynamoelectric machine having a rotor constructed to facilitate position sensing and a stator constructed to retain slot liners in the stator while reducing flux leakage between adjacent teeth of the stator. The rotor includes permanent magnets which project beyond one axial end of the rotor and the stator. Thus, a position sensor may be positioned in registration with the overhanging portion of the magnet. Slots in the stator are shaped to hold an insulating slot liner in the slot, and prevent the liner from slipping into the stator bore. The slots are also angularly formed near their inner ends to increase the space between adjacent stator teeth for reducing the flux leakage between the teeth.
摘要翻译：一种具有构造为便于位置感测的转子和构造成将定子衬套保持在定子中的定子的电动机，同时减少定子的相邻齿之间的磁通泄漏。转子包括超过转子和定子的一个轴向端部的永磁体。因此，位置传感器可以被定位成与磁体的悬伸部分对准。定子中的狭槽成形为在槽中保持绝缘的槽衬套，并且防止衬套滑入定子孔。槽也在其内端附近成角度地形成，以增加相邻定子齿之间的空间，以减少齿之间的磁通泄漏。

5. 发明授权

US5345129A Permanent magnet rotor and method and apparatus for making same 失效
标题翻译：永磁转子及其制造方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US5345129A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US17533
申请日：1993-02-16
申请人： David T. Molnar
发明人： David T. Molnar
IPC分类号： F25B49/02 , F25D17/06 , F25D29/00 , H02K1/27 , H02K3/52 , H02K5/02 , H02K5/08 , H02K5/167 , H02K5/22 , H02K11/04 , H02K15/03 , H02K21/18 , H02K29/03 , H02K29/08 , H02P6/08 , H02P6/12 , H02K21/12
CPC分类号： H02K1/278 , F25D29/00 , H02K1/2726 , H02K11/33 , H02K11/40 , H02K15/03 , H02K29/03 , H02K29/08 , H02K3/524 , H02K5/02 , H02K5/08 , H02K5/1672 , H02P6/08 , H02P6/12 , F25B49/022 , F25D17/06 , F25D2400/04 , H02K21/18 , H02K2211/03 , H02K5/225 , Y10S310/06 , Y10T29/49012 , Y10T29/53143
摘要： A permanent magnet rotor includes a core and a plurality of magnetizable elements adhesively secured to the outer surface of the core. The core and adhered magnetizable elements are cold-pressed into a deep drawn cup-shaped outer metallic shell having a substantially closed end wall and an opposite open end defined by a peripheral edge which is rolled over the periphery of an end plate to encapsulate the core and magnetizable elements within the shell with an insulator disk disposed between each end of the core and the adjacent shell end wall and end plate. A method and apparatus for cold pressing the core and magnetizable elements into the cup-shaped shell and forming the peripheral edge of the shell over the end plate to effect encapsulation are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：永磁转子包括一个芯和多个可磁化元件，这些可磁化元件粘合地固定在芯的外表面上。核心和粘附的可磁化元件被冷压成具有基本封闭的端壁的深拉的杯形外金属壳体，并且相对的开口端由周边边缘限定，该周边边缘在端板的周边上滚动以封装芯以及壳体内的可磁化元件，其中绝缘体盘设置在芯体的每个端部与相邻的壳端壁和端板之间。还公开了一种用于将芯和可磁化元件冷压到杯形壳体中并在端板上形成壳体的周边边缘以实现封装的方法和装置。

6. 发明授权

US06479957B1 Integral motor and control 失效
公开(公告)号：US06479957B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-12
申请号：US09874498
申请日：2001-06-05
申请人： David M. Erdman , Dale F. Yoder , Richard S. Tatman , David T. Molnar
发明人： David M. Erdman , Dale F. Yoder , Richard S. Tatman , David T. Molnar
IPC分类号： H02K2300
CPC分类号： H02K1/278 , F25B49/022 , F25D17/06 , F25D29/00 , F25D2400/04 , H02K1/2726 , H02K3/524 , H02K5/02 , H02K5/08 , H02K5/1672 , H02K5/225 , H02K11/33 , H02K11/40 , H02K15/03 , H02K21/18 , H02K29/03 , H02K29/08 , H02K2211/03 , H02P6/08 , H02P6/12 , Y10S310/06 , Y10T29/49012 , Y10T29/53143
摘要： An energy efficient low-power integral electronically commutated fan motor and control circuit assembly mounted on a circuit board for use in refrigerators utilizing a Hall sensor to provide positional control signals for sequential energization of the windings with the Hall sensor energization being pulsed, and the motor stator windings energized only during a portion of the period, when rotational torque produced by the energization is greatest in order to reduce the power input to the assembly. Integrally molded multi-function components including the coil bobbin, ground pin, Hall sensor holder, motor bearing oil well covers, and assembly housing provide positioning, support, and securing assistance along with electrical and magnetic operative connections and positioning. A capacitively coupled bridge power supply is provided to further reduce power consumption, and the motor is protected under fault and stall conditions by a current limiting circuit and a timed retry circuit, and the rotor and stator are designed for adequate starting torque in a refrigerator. Power is supplied to the motor windings through a voltage dropping capacitor connected in series therewith.

7. 发明授权

US5881448A Method for making permanent magnet rotor 失效
标题翻译：制造永磁转子的方法
公开(公告)号：US5881448A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US486765
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： David T. Molnar
发明人： David T. Molnar
IPC分类号： H02K1/27 , H02K15/03 , H02K15/04
CPC分类号： H02K1/278 , H02K11/40 , H02K15/03 , H02K2211/03 , Y10T29/49012 , Y10T29/53143
摘要： A permanent magnet rotor includes a core and a plurality of magnetizable elements held about the outer circumferential surface of the core, as by an adhesive. The core and magnetizable elements are cold-pressed into a deep drawn cup-shaped outer metallic shell having a substantially closed end wall and an opposite open end defined by a peripheral edge which is rolled over the periphery of an end plate to encapsulate the core and magnetizable elements within the shell. An insulator disk is preferably disposed between each end of the core and the adjacent shell end wall and end plate. The permanent magnet rotor may be formed by a methond and apparatus that cold press the core and magnetizable elements into the cup-shaped shell and form the peripheral edge of the shell over the end plate to effect encapulation.
摘要翻译：永久磁铁转子包括芯和通过粘合剂保持在芯的外周表面的多个可磁化元件。芯和可磁化元件被冷压成深拉杯状的外金属壳体，其具有基本上封闭的端壁和由外围边缘限定的相对的开口端，该周边边缘在端板的周边上滚动以封装芯部，外壳内的可磁化元件。绝缘体盘优选地设置在芯的每个端部和相邻的壳端壁和端板之间。永磁转子可以通过将芯体和可磁化元件冷压到杯形壳体中并在端板上形成壳体的周边边缘以实现包覆的方法和装置来形成。

8. 发明授权

US06414408B1 Integral motor and control 失效
公开(公告)号：US06414408B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US08457701
申请日：1995-06-01
申请人： David M. Erdman , Dale F. Yoder , Richard S. Tatman , David T. Molnar
发明人： David M. Erdman , Dale F. Yoder , Richard S. Tatman , David T. Molnar
IPC分类号： H02K500
CPC分类号： H02K1/278 , F25B49/022 , F25D17/06 , F25D29/00 , F25D2400/04 , H02K1/2726 , H02K3/524 , H02K5/02 , H02K5/08 , H02K5/1672 , H02K5/225 , H02K11/33 , H02K11/40 , H02K15/03 , H02K21/18 , H02K29/03 , H02K29/08 , H02K2211/03 , H02P6/08 , H02P6/12 , Y10S310/06 , Y10T29/49012 , Y10T29/53143
摘要： An energy efficient low-power integral electronically commutated fan motor and control circuit assembly mounted on a circuit board for use in refrigerators utilizing a Hall sensor to provide positional control signals for sequential energization of the windings with the Hall sensor energization being pulsed, and the motor stator windings energized only during a portion of the period, when rotational torque produced by the energization is greatest in order to reduce the power input to the assembly. Integrally molded multi-function components including the coil bobbin, ground pin, Hall sensor holder, motor bearing oil well covers, and assembly housing provide positioning, support, and securing assistance along with electrical and magnetic operative connections and positioning. A capacitively coupled bridge power supply is provided to further reduce power consumption, and the motor is protected under fault and stall conditions by a current limiting circuit and a timed retry circuit, and the rotor and stator are designed for adequate starting torque in a refrigerator. Power is supplied to the motor windings through a voltage dropping capacitor connected in series therewith.

9. 发明授权

US06348752B1 Integral motor and control 失效
标题翻译：整体电机和控制
公开(公告)号：US06348752B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-19
申请号：US07863900
申请日：1992-04-06
申请人： David M. Erdman , Dale F. Yoder , Richard S. Tatman , David T. Molnar
发明人： David M. Erdman , Dale F. Yoder , Richard S. Tatman , David T. Molnar
IPC分类号： H02K106
CPC分类号： H02K1/278 , F25B49/022 , F25D17/06 , F25D29/00 , F25D2400/04 , H02K1/2726 , H02K3/524 , H02K5/02 , H02K5/08 , H02K5/1672 , H02K5/225 , H02K11/33 , H02K11/40 , H02K15/03 , H02K21/18 , H02K29/03 , H02K29/08 , H02K2211/03 , H02P6/08 , H02P6/12 , Y10S310/06 , Y10T29/49012 , Y10T29/53143
摘要： An energy efficient low-power integral electronically commutated fan motor and control circuit assembly mounted on a circuit board for use in refrigerators utilizing a Hall sensor to provide positional control signals for sequential energization of the windings with the Hall sensor energization being pulsed, and the motor stator windings energized only during a portion of the period, when rotational torque produced by the energization is greatest in order to reduce the power input to the assembly. Integrally molded multi-function components including the coil bobbin, ground pin, Hall sensor holder, motor bearing oil well covers, and assembly housing provide positioning, support, and securing assistance along with electrical and magnetic operative connections and positioning. A capacitively coupled bridge power supply is provided to further reduce power consumption, and the motor is protected under fault and stall conditions by a current limiting circuit and a timed retry circuit, and the rotor and stator are designed for adequate starting torque in a refrigerator. Power is supplied to the motor windings through a voltage dropping capacitor connected in series therewith.
摘要翻译：一种高能效的低功率整体电子换向风扇电动机和控制电路组件，其安装在电路板上，用于使用霍尔传感器的电冰箱中，以提供位置控制信号，以使霍尔传感器通电脉冲激励绕组的连续通电，电动机定子绕组仅在该周期的一部分期间通电，当由通电产生的旋转扭矩最大时才能减小输入到组件的功率。整体模制的多功能部件包括线圈架，接地销，霍尔传感器支架，电机轴承油井盖和组件外壳，提供定位，支撑和固定辅助以及电气和磁性操作连接和定位。提供电容耦合的桥式电源，以进一步降低功耗，并通过限流电路和定时重试电路在故障和失速状态下保护电机，并将转子和定子设计成在冰箱中具有足够的启动转矩。通过与其串联连接的降压电容器向电动机绕组供电。

10. 发明授权

US5895994A Dynamoelectric machine 失效
标题翻译：发电机
公开(公告)号：US5895994A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-20
申请号：US829734
申请日：1997-03-31
申请人： David T. Molnar , Robert K. Hollenbeck
发明人： David T. Molnar , Robert K. Hollenbeck
IPC分类号： H02K1/16 , H02K3/34 , H02K3/50 , H02K9/06 , H02K11/00 , H02K29/08
CPC分类号： H02K1/165 , H02K29/08 , H02K3/50 , H02K9/06 , H02K2203/03 , H02K3/345 , Y10T29/49009
摘要： A dynamoelectric machine has a stator end cap mounted on a stator core, which attaches a control circuit board directly onto the stator. The end cap has integrally formed fingers which permit snap on connection of the circuit board. Guide pins make certain the circuit board is oriented properly upon connection to the end cap. The end cap also has wire fixtures which hold winding leads of a winding and permit insulation displacement terminals on the circuit board to plug into the winding leads and achieve electrical contact at the same time the circuit board is mounted on the end cap. Hall devices mounted onto the circuit board are guided into pockets formed on teeth of the stator end cap for precise location. The end cap is constructed to shield the winding from contact with the motor shell. In addition, backward curved fans are employed to reduce mechanical noise in the direction of high speed rotation.
摘要翻译：电动机具有安装在定子铁芯上的定子端盖，其将控制电路板直接附接到定子上。端盖具有整体形成的指状物，其允许卡扣电路板的连接。连接到端盖时，导向销确保电路板正确定向。端盖还具有电线固定装置，其保持绕组的绕组引线并且允许电路板上的绝缘位移端子插入绕组引线中并且在电路板安装在端盖上的同时实现电接触。安装在电路板上的霍尔器件被引导到形成在定子端帽的齿上的凹穴中以便精确定位。端盖被构造成屏蔽绕组与电机壳的接触。此外，采用向后弯曲的风扇来降低高速旋转方向上的机械噪声。

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