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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Versatile lane configuration using a PCIe PIe-8 interface
    • 使用PCIe PIe-8接口的通用通道配置
    • US09043526B2
    • 2015-05-26
    • US13528146
    • 2012-06-20
    • Ronald E. FrekingElizabeth A. McGloneDaniel R. SpachCurtis C. Wollbrink
    • Ronald E. FrekingElizabeth A. McGloneDaniel R. SpachCurtis C. Wollbrink
    • G06F13/40
    • G06F13/4018G06F9/4411G06F13/423
    • Each PCIe device may include a media access control (MAC) interface and a physical (PHY) interface that support a plurality of different lane configurations. These interfaces may include hardware modules that support 1×32, 2×16, 4×8, 8×4, 16×2, and 32×1 communication. Instead of physically connecting each of the hardware modules in the MAC interface to respective hardware modules in the PHY interface using dedicated traces, the device may include two bus controllers that arbitrate which hardware modules are connected to a internal bus coupling the two interfaces. When a different lane configuration is desired, the bus controller couples the corresponding hardware module to the internal bus. In this manner, the different lane configurations share the same lanes (and wires) of the bus as the other lane configurations. Accordingly, the shared bus only needs to include enough lanes (and wires) necessary to accommodate the widest lane configuration.
    • 每个PCIe设备可以包括支持多个不同通道配置的媒体访问控制(MAC)接口和物理(PHY)接口。 这些接口可以包括支持1×32,2×16,4×8,8×4,16×2和32×1通信的硬件模块。 代替使用专用迹线将MAC接口中的每个硬件模块物理连接到PHY接口中的相应硬件模块,该设备可以包括两个总线控制器,其仲裁哪些硬件模块连接到耦合两个接口的内部总线。 当需要不同的通道配置时,总线控制器将相应的硬件模块耦合到内部总线。 以这种方式,不同的通道配置与其他通道配置共享总线的相同通道(和线)。 因此,共享总线仅需要包括足够的通道(和电线),以适应最宽的通道配置。