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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Tin, lead and tin-lead alloy plating bath
    • TIN,铅和铅铅合金镀锌浴
    • JPS5967387A
    • 1984-04-17
    • JP17636582
    • 1982-10-08
    • Daiwa Kasei Kenkyusho:KkHiyougokenIshihara Yakuhin Kk
    • OBATA KEIGODOI NOBUYASUOKUHAMA YOSHIAKIMASAKI SEIJIOKADA YUKIYOSHIYOSHIMOTO MASAKAZU
    • C25D3/30C25D3/32C25D3/34C25D3/36C25D3/56C25D3/60
    • C25D3/32C25D3/36C25D3/56C25D3/60
    • PURPOSE: To obtain a tin, lead or tin-lead alloy plating bath giving homogeneous and dense plating at high speed, by adding cationic and nonionic surfactants each hving a specified structure and a leveling agent to a tin, lead or tin- lead alloy plating soln. contg. alkane sulfonic acid.
      CONSTITUTION: A plating bath contg. alkanesulfonic acid, alkanolsulfonic acid and bivalent tin salt and/or lead salt is prepared. To the plating bath are added about 0.01W50g/l of ≥1 kind of cationic surfactant represented by formula I or IIsuch as lauryltrimethylammonium salt and/or ≥1 kind of nonionic surfactant represented by formula III such as styrenated phenol and about 0.01W30g/l leveling agent such as N-(3-hydroxybutylidene)-p-sulfanilic acid. The resulting plating bath does not contain hydroborofluoric acid which is unfavorable for pollution control. The bath can be used over a wide range of current density.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过向锡,铅或锡铅合金电镀加入特定结构的阳离子和非离子表面活性剂和流平剂,得到锡,铅或锡铅合金电镀液,高速均匀且致密的电镀 SOLN。 contg。 烷烃磺酸。 构成:电镀浴 烷基磺酸,链烷醇磺酸和二价锡盐和/或铅盐。 向电镀浴中加入约0.01-50g / l的由式I或II表示的阳离子表面活性剂,如月桂基三甲基铵盐和/或> = 1种由式III表示的非离子表面活性剂如苯乙烯化苯酚和约0.01 -30g / l流平剂,如N-(3-羟基亚丁基) - 对氨基苯磺酸。 所得镀液不含不利于污染控制的氢硼氟酸。 该浴可以在宽电流密度范围内使用。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Purification of aluminum or aluminum alloy electrolytic coloring bath
    • 铝或铝合金电镀着色浴的净化
    • JPS5770298A
    • 1982-04-30
    • JP14683680
    • 1980-10-22
    • Daiwa Kasei Kenkyusho:Kk
    • MASAKI SEIJIFUJIBAYASHI HIROYUKI
    • C25D21/14C25D11/22C25D21/18C25D21/22
    • PURPOSE: To restore coloring treatment capacity of a coloring bath, in electrolytically coloring an Al material by an electrolytic coloring bath containing a metal salt, by pasing a superannuated coloring bath through strongly acidic cation exchange resin bed to which metal cation is adsorbed.
      CONSTITUTION: A building member or the like made of Al or an Al alloy is subjected to anodic oxidation treatment by an acidic electrolytic coloring bath comprising an acid such as an alkane sulfonic acid, an alkanol sulfonic acid, an aryl sulfonic acid, a hydroxyaryl sulfonic acid or the like containing a metal salt of Sn, Ni, Cu, a noble metal or the like as a coloring agent to form a colored film. When Al is dissolved in said coloring bath to pollute the same and a content of the metal salt for coloring is consumed and reduced, the above described superannuated coloring bath is passed through a strongly acidic cation exchange resin bed to which the metal salt for coloring a absorbed. Al cation in said coloring bath is adsorbed and removed to said resin bed as well as metal ion in said resin bed is released and contained in said coloring bath and, thereby, coloring treatment capacity of said coloring bath is restored.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了恢复着色浴的着色处理能力,通过含有金属盐的电解着色浴使Al材料电解着色,通过在吸附有金属阳离子的强酸性阳离子交换树脂床上进行超级退色的着色浴。 构成:由Al或Al合金制成的建筑构件等通过酸性电解着色浴进行阳极氧化处理,所述酸性电解着色浴包含酸如烷烃磺酸,链烷醇磺酸,芳基磺酸,羟基芳基磺酸 含有Sn,Ni,Cu,贵金属等金属盐作为着色剂的酸等形成着色膜。 当Al溶解在所述着色液中以污染相同的物质并且用于着色的金属盐的含量被消耗和减少时,将上述超纯化着色浴通过强酸性阳离子交换树脂床,将用于着色的金属盐 吸收。 所述着色浴中的Al阳离子被吸附并除去到所述树脂床,并且所述树脂床中的金属离子被释放并包含在所述着色浴中,从而恢复所述着色浴的着色处理能力。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Tinning bath, tinning method and electronic parts subjected to tinning using plating bath used therefor
    • 洗涤浴,熨烫方法和电子部件,使用其使用的镀银浴
    • JP2003027277A
    • 2003-01-29
    • JP2001213691
    • 2001-07-13
    • Daiwa Kasei Kenkyusho:KkIshihara Chem Co Ltd株式会社大和化成研究所石原薬品株式会社
    • FUJIMURA KAZUMASA
    • C25D3/32C25D7/00C25D7/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve film appearance and solder wettability in an electrodeposition film obtained from a neutral tinning bath.
      SOLUTION: The neutral tinning bath of pH 2 to 9 contains (A) a soluble stannous salt, and (B) a complexing agent such as gluconic acid, citric acid and glucoheptonic acid, and (C) a specified quaternary ammonium salt such as an alkylpyridinium salt, N,N-dialkylmorpholinium salt, arylated alkylammonium salt or aralkylammonium salt, trialkylsulfoalkylene ammonium betaine, pyridium sulfobetaine and an alkylisoquinolinium salt. By the incorporation of the specified quanternary ammonium salt, the appearance and solder wettability of the tin film obtained from the bath are more excellent, compared with the case of a neutral bath containing a betaine type amphoteric surfactant or a trimethylalkylammonium salt.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了改善从中性镀锡浴获得的电沉积膜中的膜外观和焊料润湿性。 解决方案:pH为2〜9的中性镀锡浴包含(A)可溶性亚锡盐,(B)络合剂如葡萄糖酸,柠檬酸和葡庚糖酸,(C)特定的季铵盐如 烷基吡啶鎓盐,N,N-二烷基吗啉鎓盐,芳基化烷基铵盐或芳烷基铵盐,三烷基亚磺基亚烷基铵甜菜碱,磺酰基甜菜碱和烷基异喹啉鎓盐。 通过引入规定的季铵盐,与含有甜菜碱型两性表面活性剂或三甲基烷基铵盐的中性浴的情况相比,从浴中获得的锡膜的外观和焊料润湿性更优异。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Tin, lead and tin-lead alloy plating bath
    • TIN,铅和铅铅合金镀锌浴
    • JPS59182986A
    • 1984-10-17
    • JP5519083
    • 1983-04-01
    • Daiwa Kasei Kenkyusho:KkNobuyasu DoiIshihara Yakuhin KkKeigo Obata
    • OBATA KEIGODOI NOBUYASUOKUHAMA YOSHIAKIMASAKI SEIJIOKADA YUKIYOSHIYOSHIMOTO MASAKAZU
    • C25D3/32C25D3/30C25D3/34C25D3/36C25D3/60
    • PURPOSE: To obtain homogeneous plating at a higher speed by adding a specified surfactant combined with a leveling agent to a plating bath contg. a salt of alkanesulfonic acid or alkanolsulfonic acid as a soluble complex salt which is common to bivalent tin and lead.
      CONSTITUTION: One or more kinds of nonionic surfactants represented by the formula and a leveling agent are added to a plating bath contg. alkanesulfonic acid or alkanolsulfonic acid and the bivalent tin salt of the acid and/or the bivalent lead salt of the acid. In the formula, A is a residue of 8W22C higher alcohol, 1W25C alkylphenol, 1W25C alkyl-β-naphthol, 3W22C fatty acid amide, 1W25C alkoxylated phosphoric acid, sorbitan esterified with 8W22C higher fatty acid or styrenated phenol (1W4C alkyl or phenyl may be substituted for H in the phenol ring), each of R' and R" is H or methyl, they are different from each other, and each of m and n is an integer of 1W30.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过将特定的表面活性剂与流平剂结合添加到电镀浴中,以更高的速度获得均匀的电镀。 烷基磺酸或链烷醇磺酸的盐作为二价锡和铅常见的可溶性配盐。 构成:将一种或多种由式表示的非离子表面活性剂和流平剂加入到镀浴中。 烷基磺酸或链烷醇磺酸和酸的二价锡盐和/或酸的二价铅盐。 在该式中,A为8-22C高级醇,1-25℃烷基酚,1-25℃烷基-β-萘酚,3-22C脂肪酸酰胺,1-25℃烷氧基化磷酸,8-22℃更高级酯化的脱水山梨糖醇的残基 脂肪酸或苯乙烯苯酚(1-4C烷基或苯基可以取代酚环中的H),R'和R“各自为H或甲基,它们彼此不同,m和n各自为 整数1-30。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Tin-lead alloy plating bath
    • TIN-LEAD合金镀锌浴
    • JPS6148589A
    • 1986-03-10
    • JP16989884
    • 1984-08-16
    • Daiwa Kasei Kenkyusho:KkNobuyasu DoiIshihara Yakuhin KkKeigo Obata
    • OBATA KEIGODOI NOBUYASUOKUHAMA YOSHIAKIMASAKI SEIJIOKADA YUKITAKAYOSHIDA TADASHI
    • C25D3/60H05K3/24H05K3/34
    • H05K3/3473
    • PURPOSE: To form an Sn-Pb plating film having an always specified Sn/Pb ratio regardless of current density by adding at least one kind of guanamine compd. to an Sn-Pb alloy plating bath consisting essentially of org. tin sulfonate-lead salt and free org. sulfonic acid.
      CONSTITUTION: The guanamide compd. expressed by general formula ( I ) is incorporated at 0.01W30g/l ratio into the plating bath contg. the alkali sulfonic acid and alkanol sulfonic acid expressed by the generatl formula R-SO
      3 H (where R: an alkyl group of 1W12C) and the general formula HO-R-SO
      3 H (where R: an alkyl group of 1W12C, hydroxyl group may be in any position of the alkyl group) as well as the bivalent Sn salt and Pb salt thereof at 0.5W200g/l in terms of metals as the electroplating bath of the Sn-Pb alloy. The always stable alloy plating film of Sn/Pb is obtd. regardless of the current density of the plating current.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过添加至少一种胍胺化合物,形成总是规定的Sn / Pb比例的Sn-Pb镀膜,而不管电流密度如何。 涉及一种Sn-Pb合金电镀浴,其基本上由组织 锡磺酸铅盐和免费组织。 磺酸。 宪法: 由通式(I)表示的化合物以0.01-30g / l的比例掺入镀浴中。 由式R-SO 3 H(其中R为1-12℃的烷基)和通式为HO-R-SO 3 H(其中R为1-12℃的烷基,羟基的烷基)表示的碱金属磺酸和链烷醇磺酸 基团可以在烷基的任何位置)以及其二价Sn盐和Pb盐在作为Sn-Pb合金的电镀浴的金属方面为0.5-200g / l。 Sn / Pb总是稳定的合金镀膜。 不管电流电流的当前密度如何。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Coloring anodic oxidation treatment bath and method of aluminum or aluminum alloy
    • 着色阳极氧化处理浴和铝或铝合金的方法
    • JPS57126993A
    • 1982-08-06
    • JP1074981
    • 1981-01-29
    • Daiwa Kasei Kenkyusho:Kk
    • OKUHAMA YOSHIAKIMASAKI SEIJIFUJIBAYASHI HIROYUKITAKEUCHI TAKAO
    • C25D11/22
    • PURPOSE: To obtain a colored film with excellent adhesiveness and reproducibility by adding a fatty acid or either one of aromatic mono-or poly-carboxylic acid having a predetermined number of carbons to the coloring anodic oxidation treatment bath containing an alkane sulfonic acid and a metal salt thereof.
      CONSTITUTION: An electrolytic bath containing an alkane sulfonic acid shown by a general formula R
      1 -SO
      3 H or a hydroxyl group containing alkane sulfonic acid shown by a general formula HO-R
      2 -SO
      3 H and either one of metal salts of two kinds of the above described acids is prepared and, further, 1W12C fatty acid or either one of 6W12C aromatic mono-or poly-carboxylic acid is added thereto. In the resulting electrolytic bath, pretreated Al or Al alloy is immersed to carry out electrolysis.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过向含有烷烃磺酸和金属的着色阳极氧化处理浴中加入脂肪酸或具有预定碳数的芳香族单羧酸或多元羧酸的任一种,得到粘合性和再现性优异的着色膜 的盐。 构成:含有通式R 1 -SO 3 H所示的烷烃磺酸或通式HO-R2-SO3H所示的含烷氧基烷基磺酸的电解液和上述两种酸的金属盐 并且进一步加入1-12C脂肪酸或6-12C芳族单或多羧酸中的任一种。 在得到的电解槽中浸渍预处理的Al或Al合金进行电解。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Coloring anodic oxidation treatment bath and method of aluminum or aluminum alloy
    • 着色阳极氧化处理浴和铝或铝合金的方法
    • JPS57126994A
    • 1982-08-06
    • JP1075081
    • 1981-01-29
    • Daiwa Kasei Kenkyusho:Kk
    • OKUHAMA YOSHIAKIMASAKI SEIJIFUJIBAYASHI HIROYUKITAKEUCHI TAKAO
    • C25D11/22
    • PURPOSE: To obtain an electrolytic film excellent in corrosion resistance and heat resistance and free from color irregularity by containing a metal salt of a sulfonic acid group containing aliphatic carboxylic acid or a metal salt of a sulfonic acid group containing aromatic carboxylic acid in an electrolyte.
      CONSTITUTION: An electrolyte containing a heavy metal salt of a sulfonic acid group containing aliphatic carboxylic acid shown by a formula of a heavy metal salt of a sulfonic acid group containing aromatic carboxylic acid shown by a formula II is prepared and, in said electrolyte, Al or an Al alloy subjected to anodic oxidation treatment is immersed to be subjected to coloring anodic oxidation treatment. By this method, a film excellent in corrosion resistance and heat resistance and free from color irregularity is obtained. In the formula, R is a 1W12C aliphatic hydrocarbon part, X
      1 is H, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group or a sulfonic group, Ar is a 6W12C aromatic hydrocarbon part and X
      2 is the same as X
      1 .
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过在电解质中含有含有磺酸基的含脂肪族羧酸或含有磺酸基的金属盐的金属盐,从而获得耐腐蚀性和耐热性优异且无颜色不均匀的电解质膜。 构成:制备含有由式II表示的含有磺酸基的芳族羧酸的重金属盐的式表示的含有磺酸基的磺酸基的重金属盐的电解质,在所述电解质中,Al 或经过阳极氧化处理的Al合金浸渍进行着色阳极氧化处理。 通过该方法,获得了耐腐蚀性和耐热性优异且无颜色不均匀的膜。 在该式中,R为1-12C脂族烃部分,X1为H,羟基,羧基或磺酸基,Ar为6-12C芳族烃部分,X2为X1。