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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Digital timing signal generator and voltage regulation circuit
    • 数字定时信号发生器和电压调节电路
    • US5077488A
    • 1991-12-31
    • US319883
    • 1989-03-03
    • Charles L. Davis
    • Charles L. Davis
    • G05F1/46H03K3/01H03K5/13
    • G05F1/466
    • A digital circuit both provides multiphasic timing signals and regulates the operating voltage of a non-ideal power source. In one embodiment, a delay line is provided whose delay characteristics vary inversely with operating voltage. Control gates are connected to selected outputs of the delay line to receive at differing times a control signal propagated through the delay line. In a preferred embodiment the control gates generate output signals the duration of which are determined by the delay characteristics of the delay line (and thus by the level of the operating voltage), such that the output signal duration increases in response to increases in operating voltage. The output signals activate current sinks or loads which increase the current drain on the non-ideal power source, thereby depressing its voltage. Regulation is optimized when the power source comprises a power supply having a significant output impedance at normal operating current levels, or the a power source is derived from a remote power supply coupled to said remote power supply by a high impedance or lossy coupling.
    • 数字电路都提供多相定时信号并调节非理想电源的工作电压。 在一个实施例中,提供延迟线,其延迟特性与工作电压成反比变化。 控制栅极连接到延迟线的选定输出,以在不同时间接收通过延迟线传播的控制信号。 在优选实施例中,控制门产生输出信号,其持续时间由延迟线的延迟特性(以及因此通过工作电压的电平)确定,使得输出信号持续时间响应于工作电压的增加而增加 。 输出信号激活电流吸收器或负载,从而增加非理想电源上的电流消耗,从而降低其电压。 当电源包括在正常工作电流水平下具有显着输出阻抗的电源时,或者通过高阻抗或有损耦合从与所述远程电源耦合的远程电源导出电源,从而对电压进行优化。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Door retainer
    • 门保持架
    • US4747181A
    • 1988-05-31
    • US63452
    • 1987-06-18
    • Charles L. Davis
    • Charles L. Davis
    • E05C19/00E05F5/00
    • E05C19/003Y10S292/15Y10T16/61
    • A door retainer for removably mounting on the folding steps of a recreational vehicle to prevent the door from opening, which door retainer is characterized by a flat step plate designed to fit on the top step of the folding steps and provided with a downwardly-extending rear plate for engaging the rear edge of the top step. A post is upward-standing from the step plate in close proximity to the door, in order to prevent the door from opening when the step plate and the rear plate are installed on the steps in functional position. A latch bracket projects downwardly from fixed attachment to the step plate and a tab slot is provided in the rear plate opposite the latch bracket for receiving a tab located on one end of a keeper plate. The opposite end of the keeper plate is fitted with a keeper bracket for engaging the latch bracket on the step plate and receiving the hasp of a padlock to secure the step plate and the rear plate in functional configuration on the folding steps of the recreational vehicle.
    • 一种用于可拆卸地安装在休闲车辆的折叠台阶上以防止门打开的门保持器,该门保持器的特征在于平板踏板,其设计成适合折叠台阶的顶部台阶并设置有向下延伸的后部 用于接合顶部步骤的后边缘的板。 一个立柱从靠近门的踏板向上竖立,以便当台阶板和后板安装在功能位置的台阶上时,防止门打开。 闩锁支架从固定附件向下突出到台阶板,并且在后板中设置有与闩锁支架相对的突片槽,用于接收位于保持板一端的突片。 保持板的相对端配有保持架支架,用于与踏板上的闩锁支架接合,并接收挂锁的搭扣,以将踏板和后板固定在休闲车辆的折叠台阶上的功能构型上。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for adjusting a curie effect temperature sensing
system
    • 用于调节居里效应温度感测系统的装置和方法
    • US4610142A
    • 1986-09-09
    • US662875
    • 1984-10-19
    • Charles L. Davis
    • Charles L. Davis
    • H01H37/50G01K7/38G05D23/19G05D23/26H01H37/58H01H51/00G05D23/00
    • H01H37/585G05D23/1902G05D23/26
    • An apparatus and method for controlling the operating temperatures and differential temperature of a curie effect temperature sensing switch is disclosed. The temperature switch is adapted to provide temperature control of a cold plate in a reagent refrigerator. The temperature switch activates cold plate cooling devices when the cold plate temperature is above a first operating temperature and deactivates the cold plate cooling devices when the cold plate temperature is below a second operating temperature. An electromagnet is fixed external of and relative to the temperature switch so that the strength of the external magnetic field sets the operating temperatures of the temperature switch. A potentiometer is used to incrementally vary the current supplied to the electromagnet to thereby incrementally adjust the strength of the external magnetic field and the operating temperatures. A microprocessor may be provided to adjust the voltage supply of the potentiometer, which allows remote control of the operating temperatures. A second potentiometer is connected to the electromagnet so that it incrementally adjusts the current passed to the electromagnet as a function of whether the temperature switch is open or closed. Incremental adjustment of the second potentiometer provides incremental adjustment of the temperature differential. A monitor provides a warning signal if the temperature switch does not open and close within a predetermined time interval.
    • 公开了一种用于控制居里效应温度感测开关的操作温度和差温的装置和方法。 温度开关适于提供试剂冰箱中的冷板的温度控制。 当冷板温度高于第一工作温度时,温度开关激活冷板冷却装置,并且当冷板温度低于第二工作温度时,冷却板冷却装置停用。 电磁铁固定在温度开关的外部并相对于温度开关,外部磁场的强度设定温度开关的工作温度。 电位计用于递增地改变提供给电磁体的电流,从而逐渐调节外部磁场的强度和工作温度。 可以提供微处理器来调节电位器的电压供应,其允许远程控制工作温度。 第二电位器连接到电磁体,以便根据温度开关是打开还是闭合来递增地调节传递到电磁体的电流。 第二个电位计的增量调整提供了温差的增量调整。 如果温度开关在预定的时间间隔内没有打开和关闭,则显示器提供警告信号。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Noninvasive method of measuring physiologic parameters
    • 非侵入性测量生理参数的方法
    • US06749567B2
    • 2004-06-15
    • US10142225
    • 2002-05-09
    • Charles L. DavisPatrick D. Harrison
    • Charles L. DavisPatrick D. Harrison
    • A61B500
    • A61B5/0535A61B5/0053A61B5/02007A61B5/02141A61B5/022A61B2562/02
    • The present invention provides means and methods for noninvasively identifying the blood pressure characteristics in each of the seven types of vessels in the circulatory system, including the central venous pressure (CVP) through a single monitoring system using fluid depletion plethysmography. Known pressure is applied to a body region in increasing amounts to force blood volume from the body region in step-wise fashion through each vessel type. Blood volume depletion for each vessel type is measured by the increasing electrical impedance of the body part during depletion and is plotted against the increasing pressure data. The resulting series of slope changes within the plotted curve reveals the blood pressure for each vessel type. The data obtained may further be used to determine vessel wall compliance/tension as well as standard measurements such as pulse and large artery systolic and diastolic pressure. Release of the applied pressure may then yield similar data by measuring blood volume replenishment against the decreasingly applied pressure during the same diagnostic operation. The method is not dependent on oscillometric or pulsatile measurement methods. The electrical leads of the impedance/volume sensor and the means for applying pressure to the body part are coextensive to ensure accurate indication of blood volume depletion and replenishment in the body region under pressure and may be incorporated into a single integrated structure.
    • 本发明提供了用于通过使用流体消耗体积描记术的单个监测系统非循环地鉴定循环系统中七种类型的血管中的每一种中的血压特征的方法和方法,包括中心静脉压(CVP)。 将已知的压力以增加的量施加到身体区域,以通过每种血管类型以逐步方式迫使身体区域的血液体积。 每个血管类型的血容量消耗通过在耗尽期间身体部位的增加的电阻抗来测量,并且相对于增加的压力数据作图。 在绘制的曲线内产生的一系列斜率变化显示每种血管类型的血压。 所获得的数据还可用于确定血管壁顺应性/张力以及标准测量,例如脉搏和大动脉收缩压和舒张压。 然后释放所施加的压力可以通过在相同诊断操作期间通过测量针对递减施加的压力的血液体积补充而产生相似的数据。 该方法不依赖于示波或脉冲测量方法。 阻抗/体积传感器的电引线和用于向身体部分施加压力的装置是共同延伸的,以确保在压力下精确指示身体区域中的血液体积消耗和补充,并且可以将其并入单一的一体化结构。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Real time ambulatory patient monitor
    • 实时门诊病人监护仪
    • US5544661A
    • 1996-08-13
    • US180867
    • 1994-01-13
    • Charles L. DavisPaul V. Long
    • Charles L. DavisPaul V. Long
    • A61B5/00A61N1/39G06F17/00G06F19/00A61B5/0402
    • A61B5/0006A61B5/0002A61N1/3925G06F19/3418G06F19/345G06F19/3481A61B5/7232A61B5/7264G06F19/322G06F19/3468Y10S128/904
    • A patient monitoring system which includes a portable device and a central station. The portable device includes an ECG and a photo-plethysmograph connected to the patient; arrhythmia analysis apparatus; an expert system for determining if a pre-established critical parameter set has been exceeded; and a wireless wide area communication device for automatically contacting the central station via a public cellular phone network when the critical parameter set has been exceeded. When the central station is contacted, the patient's ECG waveforms, measurements, and trends, are sent to the central monitoring station and a two way voice channel between the patient and the central station is automatically opened. The central station includes a computerized facility which has a station from which a clinician can observe the real time data being sent from the patient, the patients historical records and from which the clinician can talk to the patient and activate therapeutic devices attached to the patient such as an external defibrillator, a pacer or an automatic drug infusion device.
    • 一种患者监视系统,其包括便携式设备和中央站。 便携式设备包括ECG和连接到患者的光学体积描记器; 心律失常分析仪; 用于确定是否已经超过预先建立的关键参数集的专家系统; 以及无线广域通信设备,用于当已经超过关键参数集时,经由公共蜂窝电话网络自动地联络中心站。 当联络中心站时,将患者的ECG波形,测量和趋势发送到中央监测站,患者和中心站之间的双向语音通道将自动打开。 中心站包括一个计算机化设施,其具有一个站点,临床医生可从该站点观察从患者发送的实时数据,患者的历史记录,临床医生可以从该站点与患者对话并激活附接到患者的治疗装置, 作为外部除颤器,起搏器或自动药物输注装置。