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    • 1. 发明申请
    • VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUIT AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME
    • 电压供电电路及其控制方法
    • WO01046767A1
    • 2001-06-28
    • PCT/JP2000/009078
    • 2000-12-21
    • G05F1/46G06F1/26G06F1/32H02M3/28G05F1/10
    • G06F1/3296G05F1/466G06F1/26G06F1/3203H02M3/28Y02D10/172
    • A voltage supply circuit which, by controlling a source voltage so that it is increased more greatly than it is decreased, can provide a stabilized operating source voltage adapted to cope with a sudden change in load and allows a semiconductor integrated circuit to realize low power consumption while maintaining normal operation. A replica circuit (20) is provided and the delay time in the critical pass of a LSI (10) is detected to compare the delay time detected by a control circuit (50) with a predetermined reference value, control being effected such that if this comparison shows that the delay time is greater than the reference value, the supply voltage VDD to the LSI (10) is raised, whereas if it shows that the delay time is smaller than the reference value, the supply voltage VDD to the LSI (10) is lowered; controlling a supply voltage so that the amount of raising of the supply voltage is greater than the amount of lowering of the supply voltage makes it possible to quickly restore the supply voltage VDD to the reference value or above if it lowers to the reference value or less. The time in which malfunction of the LSI (10) may occur can be greatly reduced and besides this, the operating stability of the voltage supply circuit can be improved.
    • 一种电压供给电路,其通过控制源极电压使其比其减小得更大地增加,可以提供稳定的工作源电压,以适应突然的负载变化,并允许半导体集成电路实现低功耗 同时保持正常运行。 提供复制电路(20),并且检测LSI(10)的临界通过中的延迟时间以将由控制电路(50)检测到的延迟时间与预定参考值进行比较,进行控制,使得如果这 比较表明延迟时间大于参考值,LSI(10)的电源电压VDD升高,而如果延迟时间小于参考值,则向LSI(10)提供电源电压VDD )下降; 控制电源电压使得电源电压的升高量大于电源电压的降低量,使得如果将电源电压VDD降低到参考值或更低,则可以将电源电压VDD快速恢复到参考值或更高 。 可以大大减少LSI(10)的故障发生的时间,此外,可以提高电压供给电路的工作稳定性。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • Schaltung zum Angleichen der Signalverzögerungszeiten von miteinander verbundenen Halbleiterschaltungen
    • 电路,用于调整互连半导体电路的信号延迟时间。
    • EP0057351A2
    • 1982-08-11
    • EP82100160.9
    • 1982-01-12
    • International Business Machines Corporation
    • Dorler, Jack ArthurJenkins, Michael OwenMosley, Joseph MichaelWeitzel, Stephen Douglas
    • G05F1/46
    • G05F1/466
    • Bei dieser Schaltung, die als Regelschaltung auf jedem Halbleiterchip vorgesehen ist und eine Phasenvergleichsschaltung enthält, in der die Frequenz eines den Sollwert der Signalverzögerung charakterisierenden, extern zugeführten Impulszuges mit der Frequenz eines auf dem Halbleiterchips befindlichen steuerbaren Oszillators verglichen wird, ist eine Zusatzschaltung vorgesehen. Sie ist an die Phasenvergleichsschaltung angeschlossen und besitzt drei Ausgänge, um anzuzeigen, ob die Frequenz des steuerbaren Oszillators kleiner, gleich oder größer als die des extern zugeführten lmpulszuges ist. Die Zusatzschaltung ist aus drei Verknüpfungsgliedern aufgebaut. Die Ausgänge der beiden Verknüpfungsglieder, die anzeigen, daß die Frequenz des steuerbaren Oszillators höher bzw. niedriger ist als die des extern zugeführten Impulszuges, sind an das dritte Verknüpfungsglied, das Frequenzgleichheit anzeigt, angeschlossen. Die Verknüpfungsglieder sind als NOR-Glieder realisiert.
    • 在该电路中,其被提供为每一个半导体芯片上的控制电路,以及包括其中的信号延迟特征的目标值的频率,外部提供的脉冲序列与位于半导体芯片可控振荡器,提供一个附加电路的频率相比较的相位比较电路。 它被连接到相位比较电路和具有三个输出,以指示该可控振荡器的频率是否比所述外部提供的lmpulszuges小于,等于或更大。 附加电路由三个逻辑门。 两个栅极,这表明,所述可控振荡器的频率是高于或低于所述外部提供的脉冲序列的较低的输出,被连接到第三栅极,表明连接的频率相等。 栅极被实现为NOR门。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • Digital timing signal generator and voltage regulator circuit
    • 数字时序信号发生器和电压调节器电路
    • EP0264691A3
    • 1989-05-24
    • EP87114416.8
    • 1987-10-02
    • ABBOTT LABORATORIES
    • Davis, Charles Lawrence
    • G05F1/46H03K19/003
    • G05F1/466
    • A digital timing signal generator and voltage regulator circuit is provided. In one embodiment the circuit includes a delay line. The delay line opera­ting voltage is derived from digitally encoded power/­timing signals transmitted by an isolated logic control circuit. The delay line receives and propagates the digitally encoded signals. Outputs of selected stages of the delay line are tapped to provide multiphasic timing signals for use by associated logic circuits. A plurality of gates having inputs connected to various stages of the delay line receive selected timing signals as they propagate along the delay line. Increases in the operating voltage cause the selected timing signals to sequentially activate the gates. The output of each activated gate then goes high and current flows through an associated load resistor connected between the output of the gate and ground to continuously load the supply voltage and thereby regulate it. In variations of this embodiment, two and three levels of gates and load resistors are provided to progressively load the supply voltage and thereby provide additional regulation thereof. In another embodiment, a ring-oscillator comprised of CMOS inverters generates the timing signals. The ring oscillator consumes current in approximately a square relationship with increases in its supply voltage and thereby regulates the voltage.
    • 8. 发明公开
    • Digital timing signal generator and voltage regulator circuit
    • Digitalimpulssignalgenerator和Spannungsreglerkreis。
    • EP0264691A2
    • 1988-04-27
    • EP87114416.8
    • 1987-10-02
    • ABBOTT LABORATORIES
    • Davis, Charles Lawrence
    • G05F1/46H03K19/003
    • G05F1/466
    • A digital timing signal generator and voltage regulator circuit is provided. In one embodiment the circuit includes a delay line. The delay line opera­ting voltage is derived from digitally encoded power/­timing signals transmitted by an isolated logic control circuit. The delay line receives and propagates the digitally encoded signals. Outputs of selected stages of the delay line are tapped to provide multiphasic timing signals for use by associated logic circuits. A plurality of gates having inputs connected to various stages of the delay line receive selected timing signals as they propagate along the delay line. Increases in the operating voltage cause the selected timing signals to sequentially activate the gates. The output of each activated gate then goes high and current flows through an associated load resistor connected between the output of the gate and ground to continuously load the supply voltage and thereby regulate it. In variations of this embodiment, two and three levels of gates and load resistors are provided to progressively load the supply voltage and thereby provide additional regulation thereof. In another embodiment, a ring-oscillator comprised of CMOS inverters generates the timing signals. The ring oscillator consumes current in approximately a square relationship with increases in its supply voltage and thereby regulates the voltage.
    • 提供数字定时信号发生器和电压调节器电路。 在一个实施例中,电路包括延迟线。 延迟线工作电压源自由隔离逻辑控制电路发送的数字编码功率/定时信号。 延迟线接收并传播数字编码信号。 对延迟线的选定级的输出进行抽头以提供多相定时信号供相关逻辑电路使用。 具有连接到延迟线的各个级的输入的多个门在沿着延迟线传播时接收所选择的定时信号。 工作电压的增加会使选定的定时信号依次启动门。 然后,每个激活的栅极的输出变高,并且电流流过连接在栅极输出端和地之间的相关联的负载电阻器,以连续地加载电源电压并从而调节它。 在该实施例的变型中,提供两级和三级栅极和负载电阻器以逐渐加载电源电压,从而提供其额外的调节。 在另一个实施例中,由CMOS反相器组成的环形振荡器产生定时信号。 环形振荡器以其电源电压的增加与大致正方形的关系消耗电流,从而调节电压。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Delay regulation circuit
    • Schaltung zum Angleichen derSignalverzögerungszeiten。
    • EP0229726A1
    • 1987-07-22
    • EP87300348.7
    • 1987-01-16
    • TANDEM COMPUTERS INCORPORATED
    • Chengson, David P.Wang, William H.
    • G05F1/46H03K19/00H03K19/086
    • G05F1/466H03K19/00323H03K19/086
    • An integrated circuit chip (l2) carries a number of electronic circuits (l4), at least one of which includes, in its output stage, a control device (l6) that responds to a reference signal (VREF) to adjust the output current-handling capability of the elect­ronic circuit (l4), thereby regulating the signal propagation delay exhibited by the electronic circuit. The reference signal (VREF) is generated by a digital-­to-analog circuit (l8) that is also formed on the chip (l2). The digital-to-analog circuit (l8) is coupled to a number of contact elements (l,2,3) disposed on an outer surface of the package (8) containing the integrated circuit chip that can be selectively interconnected to a DC voltage to choose the value of the reference signal.
    • 用于调节由在半导体芯片上制造的并具有用于提供输出电流的输出级的电子电路表现的信号传播延迟的装置包括耦合到输出级的电路(16),并可操作以限制输出电流 响应于参考信号的范围。 第二电路(18)耦合到第一电路并且被预置为选择性地提供多个参考信号中的一个。 多个参考信号中的每一个限定由输出级提供的可操作的输出电流范围。 参考电压是一个电压。