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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for flash welding of pipes
    • 管道闪光焊接设备
    • US4490599A
    • 1984-12-25
    • US295568
    • 1981-08-24
    • Vladimir K. LebedevSergei I. Kuchuk-YatsenkoVasily A. SakharnovBoris A. Galian
    • Vladimir K. LebedevSergei I. Kuchuk-YatsenkoVasily A. SakharnovBoris A. Galian
    • B23K11/093B23K11/04B23K11/32
    • B23K11/0935
    • An internal apparatus for flash welding pipes together in end to end relationship both under factory conditions and in the field, for example in laying trunk pipelines, comprises an elongate supporting member carrying an axially movable clamping assembly with electrode jaws for clamping one pipe, an axially immovable clamping assembly with electrode jaws for clamping the other pipe, and a doughnut-type welding transformer. The welding transformer is disposed at the side of the axially immovable clamping assembly, which is distant from the joint. The axially immovable clamping assembly is mounted on the elongate supporting member in a manner to provide an annular clearance therebetween such that there are extending therethrough two coaxial contact tubes, which are electrically insulated from one another and connect the welding transformer with the electrode jaws, whereby in operation a welding circuit is established.
    • 用于在工厂条件和现场的端到端关系中将管子一起闪光焊接在一起的内部装置,例如在铺设干线管道中包括一个细长的支撑构件,该支撑构件承载具有用于夹紧一个管子的电极爪的可轴向移动的夹紧组件, 不可移动的夹紧组件,带有用于夹紧另一根管子的电极爪和一个环形焊接变压器。 焊接变压器设置在远离接头的轴向不可移动的夹紧组件的侧面。 轴向不可移动的夹紧组件以在其间提供环形间隙的方式安装在细长支撑构件上,使得其中延伸穿过两个彼此电绝缘并且将焊接变压器与电极钳口连接的两个同轴接触管,由此 在操作中建立了焊接电路。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Machine for flash butt welding of pipes
    • 管道闪光对焊机
    • US4803330A
    • 1989-02-07
    • US156919
    • 1987-11-19
    • Sergei I. Kuchuk-YatsenkoVasily A. SakharnovBoris A. GalianVladimir F. Zelensky
    • Sergei I. Kuchuk-YatsenkoVasily A. SakharnovBoris A. GalianVladimir F. Zelensky
    • B23K11/04B23K11/093B23K9/00
    • B23K11/0935
    • Disclosed is a machine for flash butt welding of pipes located in the bore of the pipes welded together, a housing (2) whereof is provided with rigidly attached thereto a first supporting disc (3) and a second supporting disc (4) and with a pipe flashing-and-upsetting means (5) which has a carrier (7) and a hydraulic actuator (6) for displacing said means along the housing (2) and also has two pipe clamping means (9, 10) each whereof is provided with a carrier (12 and 13) and self-contained hydraulic actuators (11) imparting axial motion to this clamping means.Bellcranks (24) located equidistantly apart all the way around the periphery of the outside surface of each carrier (12, 13) of pipe clamping means (9, 10) are pivitally attached thereto with provision for rocking in the radial direction, whereby one end of every bellcrank (24) interacts at one side (26) thereof with rigid stops (27, 31) provided on the first supporting disc (3) and on that side of the carrier (7) of pipe flashing-and-upsetting means (5) which faces the pipe clamping means (9, 10) the opposite side of the bellcrank end interacting with a spring-loaded stop (29) provided on the carrier (12,13) of each pipe clamping means (9,10), while the opposite end of every bellcrank (24) is provided with an aligning roller (25) contacting in inner wall of the pipes (1).
    • PCT No.PCT / SU86 / 00024 Sec。 371日期1987年11月19日 102(e)日期1987年11月19日PCT申请日1986年3月26日PCT公布。 出版物WO87 / 05840 日期为1987年10月8日。公开是一种用于闪光对焊的机器,其中管道位于焊接在一起的管道的孔中,壳体(2)设置有刚性地附接到其上的第一支撑盘(3)和第二支撑 (4)和具有用于沿着壳体(2)移位所述装置的载体(7)和液压致动器(6)的管道闪蒸和镦锻装置(5),并且还具有两个管夹紧装置(9) ,10),每个都具有承载件(12和13)和独立的液压致动器(11),以向该夹紧装置施加轴向运动。 围绕管夹紧装置(9,10)的每个载体(12,13)的外表面的周边等距离地分开的旋钮(24)可枢转地附接到其上,用于在径向方向上摆动,由此一端 每个曲拐(24)的一侧(26)与设置在第一支撑盘(3)上的刚性止动件(27,31)以及管道闪烁和镦锻装置(10)的托架(7)的一侧相互作用 5),其面对管夹紧装置(9,10),曲拐端的相对侧与设置在每个管夹紧装置(9,10)的载体(12,13)上的弹簧加载的止动件(29)相互作用, 而每个曲拐(24)的相对端设置有与管道(1)的内壁接触的对准辊(25)。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Internal resistance pipe butt welder
    • 内阻管对接焊机
    • US4273985A
    • 1981-06-16
    • US36166
    • 1979-05-04
    • Boris E. PatonBoris E. ScherbinaVladimir K. LebedevOleg M. IvantsovSergei I. Kuchuk-YatsenkoVasily A. SakharnovBoris A. GalianMikhail R. UnigovskyOrest M. Serafin
    • Boris E. PatonBoris E. ScherbinaVladimir K. LebedevOleg M. IvantsovSergei I. Kuchuk-YatsenkoVasily A. SakharnovBoris A. GalianMikhail R. UnigovskyOrest M. Serafin
    • B23K11/02B23K11/04B23K11/093B23K37/04
    • B23K11/0935
    • A welder arranged inside pipes to be welded comprises a housing with the longitudinal axis thereof matched with the axis of the pipes. On the housing are a welding transformer and two mechanisms clamping the pipes, each having a drive moving the mechanism along the axis of the housing, and each being electrically connected to the transformer. The housing has mounted thereon a pipe flashing and upsetting mechanism with its own hydraulic drive, kinematically coupled to one of the pipe clamping mechanisms, a hydraulic pump supplying fluid to the drives, and a mechanism driving the welder along the pipes' axis. The housing carries two bearing discs secured at opposite ends and three clips mounted on roller supports and movable along the housing's axis. Two clips are incorporated in the first and second clamping mechanisms, respectively, and the third is part of the flashing and upsetting mechanism. The clip incorporated in the first pipe clamping mechanism is interposed between the bearing disc and the clip of the second clamping mechanism and is coupled to the bearing disc by means of its hydraulic drive. Another kinematic coupling is between this clip and the bearing disc. The clip of the flashing and upsetting mechanism is close to the second bearing disc and coupled thereto by its own hydraulic drive. The clip of the second clamping mechanism is interposed between the clip of the first clamping mechanism and that of the flashing and upsetting mechanism and is coupled to the clip of the flashing and upsetting mechanism by its hydraulic drive; and an additional kinematic coupling is between the clip of the second clamping mechanism and said clip of the flashing and upsetting mechanism.
    • 布置在要焊接的管道内的焊工包括其纵轴与管的轴线匹配的壳体。 在壳体上是焊接变压器和夹紧管道的两个机构,每个机构具有沿着壳体的轴线移动机构的驱动器,并且每个机构电连接到变压器。 壳体上安装有管状闪光和镦锻机构,其具有其自身的液压驱动器,其运动地联接到管夹紧机构中的一个,向驱动器供应流体的液压泵以及沿着管轴驱动焊机的机构。 外壳带有固定在相对端的两个轴承盘,三个夹子安装在滚子支架上,并可沿壳体的轴线移动。 两个夹子分别结合在第一和第二夹紧机构中,第三个是闪光和镦锻机构的一部分。 结合在第一管夹紧机构中的夹子介于轴承盘和第二夹紧机构的夹子之间,并且通过其液压驱动器联接到轴承盘。 另一种运动耦合在该夹子和轴承盘之间。 闪光和镦锻机构的夹子靠近第二轴承盘并通过其自身的液压驱动器与其连接。 第二夹持机构的夹子插入在第一夹紧机构的夹子和闪光和镦锻机构的夹子之间,并且通过其液压驱动器联接到闪光和镦锻机构的夹子; 并且另外的运动耦合在第二夹紧机构的夹子和闪光和镦锻机构的所述夹子之间。