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    • 6. 发明申请
    • USE OF BETA-GLUCANS AGAINST BIOLOGICAL WARFARE WEAPONS AND PATHOGENS INCLUDING ANTHRAX
    • 使用抗生素威胁武器和病毒包括ANTHRAX的BETA-GLUCANS
    • WO2005014776A2
    • 2005-02-17
    • PCT/US0332196
    • 2003-10-09
    • BIOPOLYMER ENGINEERING INCOSTROFF GARY R
    • OSTROFF GARY R
    • A61K31/715A61K39/395A61K45/06C12N
    • A61K31/715A61K31/716A61K39/395A61K45/06C08B37/0024A61K2300/00
    • The present invention provides a means to broadly protect the military and the public from injury from biological warfare weapons, particularly infective agents such as anthrax. Beta (1,3)-glucans, particularly whole glucan particles, PGG-Glucan, and microparticulate glucan, provide general immune enhancement, thereby increasing the body's ability to defend against a wide variety of biological threats. Beta (1,3)-glucans have been shown to increase the resistance to infection by anthrax and other infectious organisms when administered before and after infection. The anti-infective mechanism of 3 (1,3)-glucan appears to involve stimulation of the innate immune system through increased cytokine release and CR3 receptor activation. Beta (1,3)-glucan is pharmaceutically stable, relatively compact, and can also be used without significant side effects. Beta (1,3)-glucan can also enhance the effectiveness of other medical countermeasures such as antibiotics, vaccines, and immune antibodies.
    • 本发明提供了广泛保护军事和公众免受生物武器武器特别是炭疽等感染因素的伤害的手段。 β(1,3)葡聚糖,特别是全葡聚糖颗粒,PGG-葡聚糖和微粒葡聚糖,提供一般的免疫增强,从而增加身体防御各种生物威胁的能力。 已证明β(1,3) - 葡聚糖在感染前后施用时可以增加炭疽病和其他感染性生物体对感染的抵抗力。 3(1,3) - 葡聚糖的抗感染机制似乎涉及通过增加细胞因子释放和CR3受体激活来刺激先天免疫系统。 β(1,3) - 葡聚糖是药学上稳定的,相对紧凑的,也可以没有显着的副作用使用。 β(1,3) - 葡聚糖还可以提高其他医疗对策如抗生素,疫苗和免疫抗体的有效性。