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1. 发明申请

WO1997001732A1 ARRANGEMENT WITH AN INFEED GRATE IN AN INCINERATION PLANT, ESPECIALLY A WASTE-INCINERATION PLANT, AND METHOD OF USING SAID ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：在焚烧厂中安装有格栅的装置，特别是废物处理厂，以及使用安装方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997001732A1
公开(公告)日：1997-01-16
申请号：PCT/DK1996000287
申请日：1996-06-27
申请人： VOLUND ECOLOGY SYSTEMS A/S , BINNER, Siegfried , JENSEN, Rasmus, Stig
发明人： VOLUND ECOLOGY SYSTEMS A/S
IPC分类号： F23G05/50
CPC分类号： F23N5/18 , F23G5/002 , F23G5/50 , F23G2203/101 , F23G2900/55007 , F23G2900/55009 , F23N2025/00
摘要： In an arrangement with a grate in an incineration plant, especially a waste-incineration plant, in which plant weighing of the fuel is carried out and at least one grate is used for conveying fuel, especially waste, from a fuel supply (E) to a combustion space (F), especially for use in plants using one or a number of grates for conveying fuel through the combustion space (F) and further to the slag discharge (S), said grate or grates being of the travelling-grate type and comprising at least one movable grate part (1), the main novel feature is that at least one travelling grate is supported on at least one weighing cell (20) capable of producing a signal representing the instantaneous value of the weight, with which the weighing cell is loaded. The weighing signal or signals is/are used to provide information about and to control the supply of fuel and the process of combustion.
摘要翻译：在与焚化厂的炉排，特别是垃圾焚化厂的排列中，其中进行称量燃料的工厂和至少一个炉排用于将燃料（特别是废物）从燃料供给（E）输送到燃烧空间（F），特别是用于使用一个或多个格栅以通过燃烧空间（F）输送燃料并进一步输送到炉渣排出口（S）的工厂的燃烧空间（F），所述炉排或炉排是行进炉排并且包括至少一个可动格栅部分（1），所述主要新颖特征是至少一个行进格栅被支撑在至少一个称重单元（20）上，所述称重单元（20）能够产生表示所述重物的瞬时值的信号，称重单元被加载。称重信号或信号用于提供有关和控制燃料供应和燃烧过程的信息。

2. 发明申请

WO1995033958A1 GRATE FOR A FURNACE, PARTICULARLY AN INFEED GRATE FOR A REFUSE INCINERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃烧炉，特别是用于减少焚化炉的进料盘
公开(公告)号：WO1995033958A1
公开(公告)日：1995-12-14
申请号：PCT/DK1995000231
申请日：1995-06-08
申请人： VOLUND ECOLOGY SYSTEMS A/S , BINNER, Siegfried , JENSEN, Rarmus, Stig
发明人： VOLUND ECOLOGY SYSTEMS A/S
IPC分类号： F23H07/08
CPC分类号： F23H7/08
摘要： The infeed grate consists of grate blocks (1) arranged in rows placed side-by-side and extending in the direction of movement of the fuel, said grate blocks being secured mutually overlapping on grate beams (2, 3) inclined downwardly and parallel in said direction, every other of the grate beams (2) belonging to a first set and the remaining grate beams (3) belonging to a second set of grate beams. The two sets of grate beams (2 and 3) and the grate blocks (1) secured thereto are reciprocated in their longitudinal direction in opposite phase by means of drivers (14) fastened to a first restrictedly rotatable shaft (13) engaging with recesses (15) in the lower side of each grate beam (2) of the first set, and other drivers (17) fastened to another restrictedly rotatable shaft (16) engaging with recesses (18) in the lower side of each grate beam (3) of the second set, said shafts (13 and 16) rotating back and forth in opposite phase.
摘要翻译：进料格栅由排列成并列放置并沿着燃料运动方向延伸的排列的格栅块（1）组成，所述格栅块被固定地相互重叠在向下倾斜并平行的格栅梁（2,3）上所述方向，属于第一组的格栅束（2）中的每一个以及属于第二组格栅光束的剩余格栅光束（3）。固定在其上的两组格栅梁（2和3）和格栅块（1）通过固定到与凹部接合的第一可限制旋转的轴（13）的驱动器（14）在其相反相位的纵向方向上往复运动 15）在第一组的每个格栅梁（2）的下侧，以及固定到与每个格栅光束（3）的下侧中的凹部（18）接合的另一个可限制旋转的轴（16）的其他驱动器（17）的第二组，所述轴（13和16）以相反的相位来回旋转。

3. 发明申请

WO1992001197A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INCINERATING DIFFERENT KINDS OF SOLID AND POSSIBLY LIQUID WASTE MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于焚烧不同种类的固体和可能的液体废物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1992001197A1
公开(公告)日：1992-01-23
申请号：PCT/DK1991000169
申请日：1991-06-21
申请人： VOLUND MILJOTEKNIK A/S , BINNER, Siegfried
发明人： VOLUND MILJOTEKNIK A/S
IPC分类号： F23G05/38
CPC分类号： F23G5/16 , F23G5/006 , F23G5/085
摘要： Solid and possibly liquid waste material is incinerated by a) partial combustion on the stepped grates (9, 10, 11) of the solid waste material, the latter being delivered to the rotary kiln (2) at such a high temperature, that a liquid slag is formed at the inlet of the rotary kiln, b) possibly adding liquid waste material to the solid waste material being incinerated on the stepped grates (9, 10, 11), and c) collecting the ash products from the combustion process, such as grate screenings, boiler ash, fly ash, and residual products from flue-gas cleaning, and returning these products to the input end (12) of the rotary kiln (2), at which input end these products are introduced into the liquid slag. In this manner, it is achieved that the slag, fly ash and other harmful residual products from the combustion process are fused into a glass-like mass, from which salts and heavy metal cannot be leached out.
摘要翻译：固体和可能的废液通过以下方式焚化：a）在固体废料的阶梯式格栅（9,10,11）上部分燃烧，后者在这样高的温度下被输送到回转窑（2），液体炉渣在回转窑的入口处形成，b）可能将液体废料添加到在阶梯式格栅（9,10,11）上被焚烧的固体废物上，以及c）从燃烧过程中收集灰分产物作为炉排，锅炉灰，飞灰和来自烟道气清洁的残余产物，并将这些产物返回到回转窑（2）的输入端（12），在该输入端，这些产物被引入液态炉渣。以这种方式，实现了来自燃烧过程的炉渣，飞灰和其他有害的残留产物被熔融成玻璃状物质，盐和重金属不能从其中浸出。

4. 发明申请

WO1996035909A1 INCINERATION PLANT, ESPECIALLY FOR INCINERATING WASTE MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：焚烧厂，特别是用于焚烧废物
公开(公告)号：WO1996035909A1
公开(公告)日：1996-11-14
申请号：PCT/DK1996000210
申请日：1996-05-07
申请人： VOLUND ECOLOGY SYSTEMS A/S , BINNER, Siegfried , JENSEN, Rasmus, Stig
发明人： VOLUND ECOLOGY SYSTEMS A/S
IPC分类号： F23G05/16
CPC分类号： F23H15/00 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/20
摘要： In an incineration plant, especially for incinerating waste, of the kind comprising: a) an incineration grate (2) adapted to convey the material being incinerated in the forward direction; and b) an after-treatment (5) for processing the solid products of combustion and possible incombusted parts of said material leaving said incineration grate (2), the main novel feature is c) an active conveyor (3), the conveying direction of which runs transversely to the direction of conveying of said incineration grate (2), adapted to convey said solid products of combustion and possible incombusted parts from said incineration grate (2) directly to the after-treatment unit (5), the width of said conveyor (3) preferably being substantially less than the width of said incineration grate (2).
摘要翻译：在焚化炉中，特别是焚烧废物，包括：a）焚化炉篦（2），适于将正在焚烧的物料向前传送; 和b）用于处理固体产物的后处理（5）和离开所述焚烧炉排（2）的所述材料的可能不燃部分，主要新颖特征是c）主动输送机（3），输送方向其横向于所述焚烧炉排（2）的输送方向运行，适于将所述燃烧的固体产物和可能的不燃烧部分从所述焚烧炉排（2）直接传送到后处理单元（5），所述输送机（3）优选地基本上小于所述焚烧炉排（2）的宽度。

5. 发明申请

WO1996023174A1 FUEL-CONVEYING INCINERATION GRATE FOR INCINERATING PLANTS, ESPECIALLY FOR WASTE MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于焚烧植物的燃料焚烧炉，特别是用于废弃物料
公开(公告)号：WO1996023174A1
公开(公告)日：1996-08-01
申请号：PCT/DK1995000522
申请日：1995-12-28
申请人： VOLUND ECOLOGY SYSTEMS A/S , BINNER, Siegfried , JENSEN, Rasmus, Stig
发明人： VOLUND ECOLOGY SYSTEMS A/S
IPC分类号： F23H03/02
CPC分类号： F23H3/02 , F23G2203/101 , F23H7/08 , F23H2900/03021
摘要： In a fuel-conveying grate for incinerating plants, consisting of sections having a number of grate beams (1) extending obliquely downward in the direction of movement of the fuel, said beams having a grate top (4) stepped downwardly and being placed with lateral surfaces (3) closely adjacent to each other across the width of the grate, adjacent beams being reciprocable in the longitudinal direction, each beam being adapted for the passage therethrough of a heat-transmission medium, the main novel features are that immediately below the grate surface and in heat-transmitting contact with said surface and the lateral surfaces, longitudinally extending ducts (6, 7) for heat-transmission medium are provided. When heat-transmission medium is circulated through the ducts, temperature differences along the length of the beam are balanced, so that the difference in width between its two ends caused by temperature differences is minimized. In this manner, unwanted interspaces between adjacent beams are avoided.
摘要翻译：在用于焚烧装置的燃料输送炉排中，由具有沿着燃料运动方向倾斜向下延伸的多个格栅梁（1）的部分组成，所述梁具有向下并向下放置的格栅顶部（4）在格栅的宽度上彼此紧密相邻的表面（3），相邻的梁可以在纵向方向上往复运动，每个梁适于通过其中的传热介质，主要的新颖特征是在炉排正下方表面和与所述表面和侧表面的热传递接触，提供用于热传递介质的纵向延伸的管道（6,7）。当传热介质通过管道循环时，沿着梁的长度的温度差是平衡的，使得由温差引起的两端之间的宽度差最小化。以这种方式，避免了相邻光束之间的不需要的间隙。

6. 发明申请

WO1994007087A1 PLANT FOR INCINERATING WASTE MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：焚烧废物的工厂
公开(公告)号：WO1994007087A1
公开(公告)日：1994-03-31
申请号：PCT/DK1992000279
申请日：1992-09-15
申请人： VOLUND ECOLOGY SYSTEMS A/S , BINNER, Siegfried
发明人： VOLUND ECOLOGY SYSTEMS A/S
IPC分类号： F23G05/027
CPC分类号： F23G5/16
摘要： In a refuse-incinerating plant of the kind comprising: a) a rotary kiln (1); and b) an after-burning device (4, 7) situated at the material-discharge end (2) of said rotary kiln (1) and having means for supplying air (11) for the after-burning process and means (10) for removing burned-out refuse, the novel features are: c) that said after-burning device comprises at least one grate (7) adapted to move material received from said material-discharge end (2), at least part of said grate (7) being placed below said material-discharge end (2); and d) that said means for supplying air (11) for the after-burning process is/are adapted to introduce said air above and/or below said grate (7). With this arrangement, highly economical incineration of e.g. hospital waste containing infectious material is achieved without risk of some of the material not being completely sterilized.
摘要翻译：在一种垃圾焚烧设备中，包括：a）回转窑（1）; 以及b）位于所述回转窑（1）的所述物料排出端（2）处的后燃烧装置（4,7），并且具有用于供给所述后燃烧过程的空气（11）的装置和装置（10）用于去除烧尽垃圾的新颖特征是：c）所述后燃设备包括至少一个格栅（7），适于移动从所述材料 - 排出端（2）接收的材料，至少部分所述炉排（ 7）放置在所述材料 - 放电端（2）的下方; 和d）所述用于供应后燃烧过程的空气（11）的装置适于在所述炉排（7）上方和/或下方引入所述空气。通过这种安排，高度经济的焚烧医院废物含有感染性物质，没有一部分材料没有被完全消毒的风险。

7. 发明专利

CH30843A Badewanne mit abnehmbaren Füßen 未知
公开(公告)号：CH30843A
公开(公告)日：1905-01-31
申请号：CH30843D
申请日：1904-03-22
申请人： BINNER SIEGFRIED
发明人： BINNER SIEGFRIED

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