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    • 2. 发明申请
    • FABRICATION OF ISOLATED NANOSTRUCTURES AND/OR ARRAYS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • 分离的纳米结构和/或纳米结构阵列的制造
    • WO2008018923A2
    • 2008-02-14
    • PCT/US2007/007101
    • 2007-03-22
    • PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGEXU, QiaobingBAO, JimingCAPASSO, FedericoWHITESIDES, George, M.
    • XU, QiaobingBAO, JimingCAPASSO, FedericoWHITESIDES, George, M.
    • B81C1/00031B08B17/065B82Y20/00B82Y30/00G01N21/658G02B2207/101
    • Methods for fabricating nanostructures and articles associated therewith are described. In some embodiments, an isolated nanostructure (e.g., a metal nanowire) or an array of nanostructures can be fabricated by depositing a material (e.g., a metal) on a surface having a plurality of protrusions or indentations. At least a portion of the deposited material may be embedded in an encapsulating material, and the encapsulating material can be cut, for instance, to form a thin slice that includes the deposited material at least partially embedded therein. In some instances, the slice can be positioned on a surface in a desired arrangement. The encapsulating material can be removed from the surface to form one or more isolated nanostructures of the deposited material. Advantageously, dimensions of the nanostructures can be controlled to, e.g., 15 run, to form nanostructures having a variety of shapes and geometries (e.g., wires, rings, and cylinders). Nanostructures can also be formed in a variety of materials, including metals, ceramics, and polymers. In addition, nanostructures can also be fabricated over large areas (e.g., greater than 1 mm 2 ). In some cases, these nanostructures are positioned in association with other components, e.g., to form a functional component of a device.
    • 描述了用于制造纳米结构和与其相关的制品的方法。 在一些实施例中,分离的纳米结构(例如金属纳米线)或纳米结构阵列可以通过在具有多个突起或凹陷的表面上沉积材料(例如金属)来制造。 至少一部分沉积材料可以嵌入封装材料中,并且可以切割封装材料,例如以形成包括至少部分嵌入其中的沉积材料的薄片。 在一些情况下,切片可以以期望的布置定位在表面上。 包封材料可从表面去除以形成沉积材料的一个或多个分离的纳米结构。 有利地,可以将纳米结构的尺寸控制为例如15nm,以形成具有各种形状和几何形状(例如线材,环和圆柱体)的纳米结构。 纳米结构也可以用各种材料形成,包括金属,陶瓷和聚合物。 另外,纳米结构也可以在大面积上制造(例如,大于1mm 2)。 在一些情况下,这些纳米结构与其他组分相关联地定位,例如以形成装置的功能组分。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • FABRICATION OF ISOLATED NANOSTRUCTURES AND/OR ARRAYS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • 隔离纳米结构的制造和/或纳米结构的阵列
    • WO2008018923A3
    • 2008-07-10
    • PCT/US2007007101
    • 2007-03-22
    • HARVARD COLLEGEXU QIAOBINGBAO JIMINGCAPASSO FEDERICOWHITESIDES GEORGE M
    • XU QIAOBINGBAO JIMINGCAPASSO FEDERICOWHITESIDES GEORGE M
    • G02B5/18
    • B81C1/00031B08B17/065B82Y20/00B82Y30/00G01N21/658G02B2207/101
    • Methods for fabricating nanostructures and articles associated therewith are described. In some embodiments, an isolated nanostructure (e.g., a metal nanowire) or an array of nanostructures can be fabricated by depositing a material (e.g., a metal) on a surface having a plurality of protrusions or indentations. At least a portion of the deposited material may be embedded in an encapsulating material, and the encapsulating material can be cut, for instance, to form a thin slice that includes the deposited material at least partially embedded therein. In some instances, the slice can be positioned on a surface in a desired arrangement. The encapsulating material can be removed from the surface to form one or more isolated nanostructures of the deposited material. Advantageously, dimensions of the nanostructures can be controlled to, e.g., 15 run, to form nanostructures having a variety of shapes and geometries (e.g., wires, rings, and cylinders). Nanostructures can also be formed in a variety of materials, including metals, ceramics, and polymers. In addition, nanostructures can also be fabricated over large areas (e.g., greater than 1 mm 2 ). In some cases, these nanostructures are positioned in association with other components, e.g., to form a functional component of a device.
    • 描述了制造与其相关的纳米结构和制品的方法。 在一些实施方案中,可以通过在具有多个突起或凹陷的表面上沉积材料(例如金属)来制造分离的纳米结构(例如,金属纳米线)或纳米结构阵列。 沉积材料的至少一部分可以嵌入到封装材料中,并且可以切割封装材料,例如,以形成薄片,其包括至少部分地嵌入其中的沉积材料。 在一些情况下,切片可以以期望的布置位于表面上。 封装材料可以从表面去除以形成沉积材料的一个或多个分离的纳米结构。 有利地,纳米结构的尺寸可以被控制为例如15次,以形成具有各种形状和几何形状(例如,线,环和圆柱体)的纳米结构。 纳米结构也可以以各种材料形成,包括金属,陶瓷和聚合物。 此外,纳米结构也可以在大面积上制造(例如,大于1mm 2)。 在一些情况下,这些纳米结构与其它组分相关联地定位,例如以形成器件的功能组件。