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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Graphical display for physiological patient data
    • 生理病人数据的图形显示
    • US08217946B2
    • 2012-07-10
    • US13228138
    • 2011-09-08
    • Arieh S. HalpernCary Talbot
    • Arieh S. HalpernCary Talbot
    • G06T11/20
    • A61B5/14532A61B5/0022A61B5/742A61B5/743A61B5/746
    • An intuitive graphical display as described herein can be rendered by a host device that obtains physiological patient data (such as blood glucose values) in real time or substantially real time. The graphical display includes a calibrated bar graph having a desired measurement range for the monitored parameter. The graphical display also includes a dynamic measurement value indicator that moves along the bar graph in a manner that tracks the current value of the monitored physiological characteristic. The graphical display may also incorporate easy-to-interpret display elements that allow the user to quickly determine whether the current value of the monitored physiological characteristic is within or outside a normal range, whether the monitored physiological characteristic is rising or falling, and the approximate rate of change of the monitored physiological characteristic.
    • 如本文所述的直观的图形显示可由实时或基本上实时获取生理学患者数据(例如血糖值)的主机设备呈现。 图形显示包括具有所监测参数的期望测量范围的校准柱状图。 图形显示还包括以跟踪所监视的生理特征的当前值的方式沿条形图移动的动态测量值指示符。 图形显示还可以包括易于解释的显示元件,其允许用户快速确定所监视的生理特征的当前值是否在正常范围内或在正常范围之内,无论监视的生理特征是上升还是下降,以及近似值 监测生理特征的变化率。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • GRAPHICAL DISPLAY FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL PATIENT DATA
    • 生理病人数据图形显示
    • US20120001920A1
    • 2012-01-05
    • US13228138
    • 2011-09-08
    • Arieh S. HALPERNCary TALBOT
    • Arieh S. HALPERNCary TALBOT
    • G06T11/20
    • A61B5/14532A61B5/0022A61B5/742A61B5/743A61B5/746
    • An intuitive graphical display as described herein can be rendered by a host device that obtains physiological patient data (such as blood glucose values) in real time or substantially real time. The graphical display includes a calibrated bar graph having a desired measurement range for the monitored parameter. The graphical display also includes a dynamic measurement value indicator that moves along the bar graph in a manner that tracks the current value of the monitored physiological characteristic. The graphical display may also incorporate easy-to-interpret display elements that allow the user to quickly determine whether the current value of the monitored physiological characteristic is within or outside a normal range, whether the monitored physiological characteristic is rising or falling, and the approximate rate of change of the monitored physiological characteristic.
    • 如本文所述的直观的图形显示可由实时或基本上实时获取生理学患者数据(例如血糖值)的主机设备呈现。 图形显示包括具有所监测参数的期望测量范围的校准柱状图。 图形显示还包括以跟踪所监视的生理特征的当前值的方式沿条形图移动的动态测量值指示符。 图形显示还可以包括易于解释的显示元件,其允许用户快速确定所监视的生理特征的当前值是否在正常范围内或在正常范围之内,无论监视的生理特征是上升还是下降,以及近似值 监测生理特征的变化率。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Ventilator control system using sensed inspiratory flow rate
    • 呼吸机控制系统使用感应吸气流量
    • US5107831A
    • 1992-04-28
    • US711595
    • 1991-06-06
    • Arieh S. HalpernIoan T. Oltean
    • Arieh S. HalpernIoan T. Oltean
    • A61M16/00
    • A61M16/00A61M16/0051A61M2016/0039
    • A ventilator control system is responsive to a flow rate signal from a flow rate sensor that senses the flow rate of gas to a ventilated patient. The ventilator control system provides an episode signal to a ventilator to actuate the ventilator to provide an assisted breath. The ventilator control system has an interactive control panel for providing an operator selectable duration signal scaled to define a selected time interval between breaths. An operator also selects a flow rate threshold signal scale to define the flow rate that must be exceeded to qualify a breath from a patient as a valid breath. Episode signal circuitry responds to the flow rate signal, the flow-rate threshold signal, and the duration signal to generate an episode signal in response to the flow rate signal failing to exceed the flow rate threshold signal within the selected time interval.
    • 呼吸机控制系统响应于来自流量传感器的流量信号,该流量传感器感测到通气患者的气体的流量。 呼吸机控制系统向呼吸机提供发作信号以致动呼吸机以提供辅助呼吸。 呼吸机控制系统具有交互式控制面板,用于提供操作者可选择的持续时间信号,以缩放以定义呼吸之间的选定时间间隔。 操作员还选择流量阈值信号标度来定义必须超过的流速以将来自患者的呼吸限定为有效呼吸。 剧集信号电路响应流量信号,流量阈值信号和持续时间信号,以响应于在所选择的时间间隔内超过流量阈值信号的流量信号而产生发作信号。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • GRAPHICAL DISPLAY FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL PATIENT DATA
    • 生理病人数据图形显示
    • US20090113295A1
    • 2009-04-30
    • US11929979
    • 2007-10-30
    • Arieh S. HalpernCary Talbot
    • Arieh S. HalpernCary Talbot
    • G06F17/00
    • A61B5/14532A61B5/0022A61B5/742A61B5/743A61B5/746
    • An intuitive graphical display as described herein can be rendered by a host device that obtains physiological patient data (such as blood glucose values) in real time or substantially real time. The graphical display includes a calibrated bar graph having a desired measurement range for the monitored parameter. The graphical display also includes a dynamic measurement value indicator that moves along the bar graph in a manner that tracks the current value of the monitored physiological characteristic. The graphical display may also incorporate easy-to-interpret display elements that allow the user to quickly determine whether the current value of the monitored physiological characteristic is within or outside a normal range, whether the monitored physiological characteristic is rising or falling, and the approximate rate of change of the monitored physiological characteristic.
    • 如本文所述的直观的图形显示可由实时或基本上实时获取生理学患者数据(例如血糖值)的主机设备呈现。 图形显示包括具有所监测参数的期望测量范围的校准柱状图。 图形显示还包括以跟踪所监视的生理特征的当前值的方式沿条形图移动的动态测量值指示符。 图形显示还可以包括易于解释的显示元件,其允许用户快速确定所监视的生理特征的当前值是否在正常范围内或在正常范围之内,无论监视的生理特征是上升还是下降,以及近似值 监测生理特征的变化率。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Procedure alarm silence feature for medical telemetry system
    • 医疗遥测系统的程序报警静音功能
    • US06510344B1
    • 2003-01-21
    • US09533317
    • 2000-03-22
    • Arieh S. Halpern
    • Arieh S. Halpern
    • A61N118
    • A61B5/0002A61B5/0452
    • A medical telemetry system includes a procedure alarm silence feature that enables a clinician to remotely disable a monitoring station alarm in order to perform a patient procedure that might cause inadvertent false alarms. To disable the alarm for a preprogrammed time interval, the clinician presses keys on the telemetry unit according to a predefined key sequence that is selected so as to reduce a likelihood of accidental alarm disablement. The monitoring system responds to the predefined sequence by disabling an audible alarm for all alarm conditions except class 1 arrhythmias. A corresponding visual alarm at the monitoring station is maintained active. While the alarm is disabled, the monitoring station displays an indication of the amount of time until expiration of the preprogrammed time interval.
    • 医疗遥测系统包括程序警报静音功能,使临床医生能够远程禁用监视站警报,以执行可能导致意外的错误警报的病人过程。 为了在预编程的时间间隔内禁用报警,临床医生按照所选择的预定义的键序列按遥测单元上的键,以减少意外报警禁用的可能性。 监控系统通过对除1类心律失常之外的所有警报条件禁用声音报警来响应预定义的顺序。 监控站对应的视觉警报保持有效。 当警报被禁用时,监控站会显示一段时间的指示,直到预编程的时间间隔到期。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Measurement of gas concentration in exhaled breath
    • 呼吸道气体浓度的测量
    • US5069220A
    • 1991-12-03
    • US357469
    • 1989-05-26
    • James W. CasparieArieh S. Halpern
    • James W. CasparieArieh S. Halpern
    • A61B5/083A61B5/087
    • A61B5/083A61B5/087
    • A method for analyzing the concentration of selected constituent gases in the expiratory gas streams from a patient. The method includes the steps of: (a) measuring the flow rate of the expiratory gas stream to provide a flow rate signal; (b) generating a tidal volume signal in response to the flow rate signal; (c) generating a sample control signal in response to the tidal volume signal and the flow rate signal to mark an interval within the end tidal periods of several successive expiratory gas streams; (d) extracting a sample of each of the several successive expiratory gas streams during the marked interval in response to the sample control signal; (e) accumulating each extracted sample in a variable volume reservoir; (f) transferring the accumulated gas samples within the variable volume reservoir into a sample cell in response to the variable volume reaching a predetermined limit; and (g) measuring the concentration of the selected constituent gas in the volume of gas contained in the cell. The method optionally includes the further steps of (h) measuring the concentration of oxygen in an inspiratory gas stream conducted to the patient; and (i) calculating the patient's oxygen consumption by comparing the measured concentration of oxygen in the gas contained in the sample cell with the measured concentration of oxygen in the inspiratory gas stream.
    • 一种用于分析来自患者的呼气气流中所选组成气体的浓度的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)测量呼气气流的流量以提供流量信号; (b)响应于所述流量信号产生潮气量信号; (c)响应于所述潮气量信号和所述流量信号产生样本控制信号,以标记几个连续呼气气流的末端潮汐期间的间隔; (d)响应于样品控制信号,在标记的间隔期间提取几个连续的呼气气流中的每一个的样品; (e)将每个提取的样品积聚在可变容积的储存器中; (f)响应于所述可变容积达到预定极限,将所述可变容积储存器内的累积气体样品转移到样品池中; 和(g)测量所述细胞中所含气体体积中所选组成气体的浓度。 所述方法还包括以下步骤:(h)测量传导至患者的吸气气流中的氧浓度; 和(i)通过将样品池中包含的气体中测量的氧浓度与测量的吸入气流中的氧浓度进行比较来计算患者的氧消耗。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • REMOTE WIRELESS MONITORING, PROCESSING, AND COMMUNICATION OF PATIENT DATA
    • 远程无线监测,处理和通信患者数据
    • US20090112626A1
    • 2009-04-30
    • US11929988
    • 2007-10-30
    • Cary TalbotArieh S. Halpern
    • Cary TalbotArieh S. Halpern
    • G06Q50/00A61B5/00
    • A61B5/002A61B5/0022A61B5/14532A61B5/7405G06F19/3418G06Q50/24
    • A remote wireless monitoring system for patient data, and an ambulatory system for processing and transmitting physiological characteristic data are provided. An embodiment of a system for remote wireless monitoring of data for a patient includes an ambulatory sensor/transmitter subsystem that wirelessly transmits measured values of a physiological characteristic of the patient, a base station that wirelessly receives signals from the sensor/transmitter subsystem, and a remote monitor that wirelessly receives signals from the base station. The remote monitor is configured to generate audio and/or visual indicia (representing alarms, the measured values, device or system status information, etc.) in response to the base station signals. An embodiment of an ambulatory system includes a physiological characteristic sensor, a self-contained sensor processor module coupled to the ambulatory physiological characteristic sensor, and an ambulatory data receiver device coupled to the self-contained sensor processor module.
    • 提供了一种用于患者数据的远程无线监控系统,以及用于处理和传送生理特征数据的移动系统。 用于远程无线监测患者数据的系统的实施例包括无线传输患者的生理特征的测量值的移动式传感器/发射机子系统,从传感器/发射机子系统无线地接收信号的基站,以及 从基站无线接收信号的远程监视器。 远程监视器被配置为响应于基站信号产生音频和/或视觉标记(表示报警,测量值,设备或系统状态信息等)。 移动系统的实施例包括生理特征传感器,耦合到动态生理特征传感器的独立传感器处理器模块以及耦合到独立传感器处理器模块的移动数据接收器设备。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Patient monitoring system with chassis mounted or remotely operable
modules and portable computer
    • 病人监护系统,具有底盘安装或可远程操作的模块和便携式计算机
    • US5687717A
    • 1997-11-18
    • US692110
    • 1996-08-06
    • Arieh S. HalpernAnthony J. Aldrich
    • Arieh S. HalpernAnthony J. Aldrich
    • A61B5/00A61B5/0205
    • A61M16/00A61B5/0022A61B5/0205A61B5/7435A61B5/7475G06F19/3406A61B2560/0443A61B5/742A61M2205/3561A61M2205/505Y10S128/903
    • A patient monitoring system includes one or more chassis, a plurality of patient care modules associated with the chassis, and a portable computer for communicating with, and controlling the modules. Each patient is assigned to a chassis, and each module is assigned to a patient and to a chassis. Each module is fully operational in either an independent or a dependent mode. In both modes, the chassis continuously polls the module for patient data collected by the module. In the dependent mode, the module is physically received by, and powered from, the chassis, and sends patient data to a computer in the chassis for storage therein. In the independent mode, the module is remote from, and independent of, the chassis. In the independent mode, the module stores patient data in its own memory when data cannot be communicated to the chassis. When requested by the portable computer, the chassis communicate the patient data to the portable computer. The portable computer may be connected to the chassis or may also be used remote from the chassis. The modules switch seamlessly between the independent and dependent modes with no loss of power or data. The system is arranged in a networked manner, with each chassis and each portable computer being a node on the network. A plurality of patients may be connected to the same chassis and the portable computer may simultaneously monitor a plurality of patients. The portable computer is adapted to set or modify module control parameters when the modules are in either the independent or the dependent mode.
    • 患者监视系统包括一个或多个底盘,与该底盘相关联的多个病人护理模块,以及用于与模块进行通信和控制模块的便携式计算机。 每个患者被分配到一个底盘,每个模块被分配给病人和一个底盘。 每个模块都可以在独立模式或依赖模式下完全运行。 在两种模式下,机箱连续轮询模块,以获取模块收集的患者数据。 在依赖模式下,模块由机箱物理接收和供电,并将患者数据发送到机箱中的计算机以存储在其中。 在独立模式下,模块远离并独立于机箱。 在独立模式下,当数据不能传送到机箱时,模块将患者数据存储在自己的存储器中。 当便携式计算机要求时,机箱将患者数据传送到便携式计算机。 便携式计算机可以连接到机箱或也可以远离机箱使用。 模块在独立模式和相关模式之间无缝切换,不会损失电源或数据。 系统以网络方式布置,每个机箱和每个便携式计算机是网络上的一个节点。 多个患者可以连接到相同的底盘,并且便携式计算机可以同时监视多个患者。 当模块处于独立模式或依赖模式时,便携式计算机适于设置或修改模块控制参数。