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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Press section of a paper machine, in particular for printing paper
qualities
    • 造纸机的压榨部分,特别是打印纸质量
    • US5639351A
    • 1997-06-17
    • US343629
    • 1994-11-22
    • Antti Ilmarinen
    • Antti Ilmarinen
    • D21F3/02D21F3/04D21F3/06
    • D21F3/0218D21F3/04D21F3/045
    • A press section of a paper machine, in particular for printing paper qualities whose grammage is in the range of about 40 g/m.sup.2 to about 80 g/m.sup.2 is disclosed. The press section comprises a pick-up roll having a suction zone on which a paper web is detached at a pick-up point from a forming wire and is passed on the pick-up felt into a first press nip in the press section. In the first press nip, the pick-up felt acts as a press fabric. The press section further includes an extended nip placed after the first press nip. Into this extended nip, the web is passed as a closed draw on support of a fabric face or roll face. The first nip in the press section is a roll nip with relatively low load and acts as a front nip. In the area of the first press nip, almost or approximately one half of the total amount of the water contained in the web entering into the front nip is removed from the web. The extended nip, which is the second press nip in the press section, is formed against a smooth-faced back-up roll. Only one water-receiving press fabric passes through the press zone of the extended nip. The fabric is arranged preferably at the side of the face of the web opposite to the web face placed at the side of the forming wire from which the web is detached at the pick-up point.
    • 公开了一种造纸机的压榨部,特别是用于打印其克重在约40g / m 2至约80g / m 2范围内的纸张质量。 压榨部包括具有抽吸区域的拾取辊,吸引区域在成形网处的拾取点处将纸幅从其上分离,并且在拾取毛毯上通过压榨部中的第一压榨压区。 在第一个压榨压区中,拾起毡作为压榨织物。 压榨部还包括在第一压榨压区之后放置的延伸压区。 在该延伸的压区中,幅材作为封闭的平面通过织物面或辊面的支撑。 压榨部中的第一辊隙是具有相对低负载的辊隙,并且用作前辊隙。 在第一压榨区域的区域中,进入前辊隙的纸幅中所含的水的总量的大约或大约一半被从纸幅中去除。 作为压榨部中的第二压区的延伸辊隙形成为平滑的后备辊。 只有一个受水印织物通过延伸压区的压区。 织物优选地布置在幅材的与面向成形网侧面的幅面相对的一侧,纸幅从拾取点从该侧面上分离。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Press section of a paper machine, in particular for printing paper qualities
    • 造纸机的压榨部分,特别是打印纸质量
    • US06197156B1
    • 2001-03-06
    • US08512313
    • 1995-08-08
    • Antti Ilmarinen
    • Antti Ilmarinen
    • D21F306
    • D21F3/0218D21F3/04D21F3/045
    • A press section of a paper machine, in particular for printing paper qualities whose grammage is in the range of about 40 g/m2 to about 80 g/m2 is disclosed. The press section comprises a pick-up roll having a suction zone on which a paper web is detached at a pick-up point from a forming wire and is passed on the pick-up felt into a first press nip in the press section. In the first press nip, the pick-up felt acts as a press fabric. The press section further includes an extended nip placed after the first press nip. Into this extended nip, the web is passed as a closed draw on support of a fabric face or roll face. The first nip in the press section is a roll nip with relatively low load and acts as a front nip. In the area of the first press nip, almost or approximately one half of the total amount of the water contained in the web entering into the front nip is removed from the web. The extended nip, which is the second press nip in the press section, is formed against a smooth-faced back-up roll. Only one water-receiving press fabric passes through the press zone of the extended nip. The fabric is arranged preferably at the side of the face of the web opposite to the web face placed at the side of the forming wire from which the web is detached at the pick-up point.
    • 公开了一种造纸机的压榨部,特别是用于打印其克重在约40g / m 2至约80g / m 2范围内的纸张质量。 压榨部包括具有抽吸区域的拾取辊,吸引区域在成形网处的拾取点处将纸幅从其上分离,并且在拾取毛毯上通过压榨部中的第一压榨压区。 在第一个压榨压区中,拾起毡作为压榨织物。 压榨部还包括在第一压榨压区之后放置的延伸压区。 在该延伸的压区中,幅材作为封闭的平面通过织物面或辊面的支撑。 压榨部中的第一辊隙是具有相对低负载的辊隙,并且用作前辊隙。 在第一压榨区域的区域中,进入前辊隙的纸幅中所含的水的总量的大约或大约一半被从纸幅中去除。 作为压榨部中的第二压区的延伸辊隙形成为平滑的后备辊。 只有一个受水印织物通过延伸压区的压区。 织物优选地布置在幅材的与面向成形网侧面的幅面相对的一侧,纸幅从拾取点从该侧面上分离。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Shoe for an extended-nip press
    • 鞋用于延长压区压力机
    • US5423949A
    • 1995-06-13
    • US172585
    • 1993-12-23
    • Antti Ilmarinen
    • Antti Ilmarinen
    • D21F3/02
    • D21F3/0218
    • A shoe in an extended-nip press arranged to be placed in a nip between a back-up roll and a belt-mantle roll inside the belt mantle. The shoe is pressed by an actuator, e.g., a cylinder device, towards the back-up roll, while the web/felt or felts is/are placed between the back-up roll and the belt mantle. The shoe has at least one chamber provided for hydraulic fluid into which a fluid is passed from a duct. The shoe has a first curved face, whose curve radius is substantially equal to the curve form of the back-up roll. The shoe has a second face which forms the bottom of the chamber provided for hydraulic fluid. The second face joins the first face and has a larger curve radius than the first face. At a joint between the first face and the second face, the tangents of the faces are substantially the same.
    • 延伸压区压榨机中的鞋子布置成放置在带罩内的支撑辊和带束套之间的辊隙中。 靴子被致动器例如圆筒装置压向支撑辊,而腹板/毛毡或毡被放置在支撑辊和带罩之间。 该鞋具有至少一个用于液压流体的室,流体从管道通过。 该鞋具有第一曲面,其曲线半径基本上等于支撑辊的曲线形状。 鞋具有形成用于液压流体的室的底部的第二面。 第二面连接第一面并且具有比第一面更大的曲线半径。 在第一面和第二面之间的接合处,面的切线基本相同。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and device for drying paper
    • 烘干纸的方法和装置
    • US5383288A
    • 1995-01-24
    • US25191
    • 1993-03-02
    • Antti Ilmarinen
    • Antti Ilmarinen
    • D21F5/00D21F5/14D21F5/18F26B7/00
    • D21F5/181D21F5/00D21F5/143D21F5/182
    • A method and device in the drying of paper, especially of fine paper or newsprint is disclosed. A paper web to be dried is passed over a mantle face of a large-diameter flow-through cylinder. On the flow-through cylinder, a set of drying-gas jets is applied to the free outer face of the web through a nozzle arrangement. Water is evaporated outward from the outer part of the web by means of the set of drying-gas jets. The water vapor thus evaporated is removed through spaces in the blowing-on hood. By means of the set of drying-gas jets, the interior of the web to be dried is also heated. The mantle face of the flow-through cylinder is cooled by means of a medium flow. Water that has been vaporized out of the web and that has been condensed onto the cooled faces is sucked by means of negative pressure present in the interior of the flow-through cylinder.
    • 公开了干燥纸张,特别是高档纸或新闻纸的方法和装置。 待干燥的纸幅通过大直径流通圆筒的地幔面。 在流通圆筒上,通过喷嘴装置将一组干燥气体射流施加到幅材的自由外表面。 通过一套干燥气体喷嘴,水从网的外部部分向外蒸发。 这样蒸发的水蒸气通过吹风罩上的空间被去除。 通过一套干燥气体喷嘴,待干燥的幅材的内部也被加热。 流通圆筒的地幔面通过介质流冷却。 通过存在于流通圆筒的内部的负压将被从网状物蒸发并冷凝到冷却面上的水吸收。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Closed press section of a paper machine and a frame construction for same
    • 造纸机的封闭压榨部和相同的框架结构
    • US4909905A
    • 1990-03-20
    • US57097
    • 1987-06-02
    • Antti IlmarinenMarku Autio
    • Antti IlmarinenMarku Autio
    • D21F3/04D21F7/00
    • D21F7/001D21F3/04
    • A closed press section in a paper machine is disclosed in which all of the press nips in which substantial dewatering occurs are formed between one or the other of two smooth-faced center rolls and hollow-faced press rolls. The web runs between the nips adhering to the surface of one or the other smooth-faced center roll from the first nip to the last nip along a substantially S-shaped path so that opposite surfaces of the web contact the surfaces of respective ones of the smooth-faced center rolls. The frame construction of the press section includes front and rear frames between which an intermediate space is defined which is open or openable at its top, the front and rear frames not being connected to each other above the press roll combination, at least not permanently. The first center roll is supported on the front frame while the second center roll is supported on either the rear frame, on a separate front part of the rear frame, or on a separate intermediate frame. The frame construction, press fabrics and press rolls are arranged such that the open-topped intermediate space between the front and rear frames is used to facilitate the replacement of the press rolls and at least the upper press fabrics.
    • 公开了造纸机中的封闭压榨部,其中在两个平滑的中心辊和中空面压榨辊中的一个或另一个之间形成有发生大量脱水的所有压榨辊隙。 纸幅沿粘合到一个或另一个光滑面中心卷的表面的胶片沿着基本上S形的路径从第一辊隙到最后一个辊隙运行,使得幅材的相对表面接触相应表面的表面 光面中心卷。 压榨部的框架结构包括前框架和后框架,在该框架之间形成有中间空间,该中间空间在其顶部是开放的或可打开的,前框架和后框架在压辊组合之上至少不是永久地彼此连接。 第一中心辊支撑在前框架上,而第二中心辊支撑在后框架,后框架的单独的前部或者在单独的中间框架上。 框架结构,压榨织物和压榨辊布置成使得前框架和后框架之间的敞开的中间空间用于促进压辊和至少上压榨织物的更换。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for reducing wear of a belt mantle of an
extended-nip roll
    • 用于减少延伸压合辊的带罩的磨损的方法和装置
    • US5775564A
    • 1998-07-07
    • US783334
    • 1997-01-16
    • Antti Ilmarinen
    • Antti Ilmarinen
    • D21F3/02B65H20/00D21F3/00D21F11/00D21H11/00
    • D21F3/0218D21F3/0245
    • A method and apparatus for reducing the wear of the belt mantle of an extended-nip roll including a resilient belt mantle arranged to revolve on support of bearings around a stationary central axle. The central axle has loading members connected with it, such as a loading shoe, which are pressed by the pressure of a loading medium, such as hydraulic fluid, towards a backup roll, whereby the belt mantle conforms to the shape of the backup roll in the area of the shoe. Actuators connected with the ends of the belt mantle are provided and act with a force upon the ends of the belt mantle of the extended-nip roll so that the direction of stretching of the belt mantle of the extended-nip roll is reversed alternatingly by controlling the actuators and/or locking devices which lock the ends of the belt mantle.
    • 一种用于减小包括弹性带罩的延伸压辊的带罩的磨损的方法和装置,所述弹性带罩设置成围绕围绕固定中心轴的轴承支撑而旋转。 中心轴具有与其连接的装载构件,例如装载靴,其被诸如液压流体的装载介质的压力压向支承辊,由此带罩符合支撑辊的形状 鞋的面积。 提供与带罩端部连接的致动器,并且在延伸压合辊的带罩的端部上施加力,使得延伸压合辊的带罩的拉伸方向交替地反转,通过控制 锁定皮带罩端部的致动器和/或锁定装置。