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1. 发明专利

GB2526141A Method for participating in a game, gambling game or competition using a currency note serial number 未知
公开(公告)号：GB2526141A
公开(公告)日：2015-11-18
申请号：GB201408678
申请日：2014-05-15
申请人： GRAY JAMES ANDREW BIRRELL , EASTMAN HAZLITT STEPHEN CHRISTOPHER
发明人： GRAY JAMES ANDREW BIRRELL , EASTMAN HAZLITT STEPHEN CHRISTOPHER
IPC分类号： G07F17/32
摘要： This is a method for a customer to participate in a game, gambling game or a competition by using a currency bank note serial number as a method of entry. The serial number may preferably be entered in a plurality of ways such a phone, by text message, via a website, using a mobile device or computer application. It may also be used to register by taking a photo of the currency note for optical character recognition by a website, mobile device or computer.

2. 发明授权

US07398349B2 System and methods for an overlay disk and cache using portable flash memory 有权
标题翻译：使用便携式闪存的重叠磁盘和缓存的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07398349B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-08
申请号：US11059124
申请日：2005-02-15
申请人： Andrew Birrell , Edward P. Wobber , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Ulfar Erlingsson
发明人： Andrew Birrell , Edward P. Wobber , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Ulfar Erlingsson
IPC分类号： G06F12/08
CPC分类号： G06F12/0866 , G06F3/061 , G06F3/0656 , G06F3/0664 , G06F3/067 , G06F9/4451 , G06F9/45558 , G06F21/56 , G06F2009/45579 , G06F2212/2022 , G06F2212/2146 , G06F2212/222
摘要： A lifting and shaping system for a bra is disclosed. The system uses lift platforms shaped to fit into the cups of the bra and formed from thin material such as plastic. The lift platforms are attached to the bra toward the center of the bra. Connectors having one end attached to the lift platform and the other end attached to a slide on the shoulder strap adjust the lift of the lift platform when the slide is moved. Flexible shaping members distribute the lift of the lift platforms and maintain the natural shape of the breasts as they are lifted. Smoothing shields ease the movement of the lift platforms and connectors within the cloth confines of the breast cups. The flexible shaping members may also perform some of the functions of a smoothing shield.
摘要翻译：提供了用于读取和写入可以被实现为本地操作系统的磁盘设备或作为虚拟机的虚拟磁盘设备的扇区的系统。例如，用户的计算环境以磁盘映像的形式存储在网络中，其可以是虚拟磁盘映像。虚拟磁盘通过主机驻留的虚拟机监视器（如MICROSOFT VIRTUAL PC R）在主机上实现。便携式存储设备（如闪存设备，缓冲区虚拟磁盘写入和高速缓存读取）大大降低了与远程磁盘访问相关的性能下降。缓存是移动的，以便它可以与用户一起旅行。闪存设备会记住常用的虚拟磁盘内容指纹，以便当涉及到无处不在的静态内容时，可以使用主机的本地磁盘来满足许多常见的磁盘读取。标准的，经常使用的软件映像可能预先分发到主机。 Flash磁盘内容会流回联网的父磁盘映像，以提供自动备份功能，增加了确保闪存驱动器不会溢出的优势。

3. 发明申请

US20070226500A1 Subscription-based computing implemented in hardware of computing device 有权
标题翻译：基于订阅的计算在计算设备的硬件中实现
公开(公告)号：US20070226500A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：US11388291
申请日：2006-03-24
申请人： Andrew Birrell , Charles Thacker , Michael Isard
发明人： Andrew Birrell , Charles Thacker , Michael Isard
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： H04L9/3234 , G06F21/121 , H04L9/3247
摘要： A subscription-based computing device has hardware and a subscription enforcer implemented in the hardware. The enforcer has an accumulator that accumulates a usage value as the computing device is being used and an expiration value register that stores an expiration value. The enforcer allows the computing device to operate in a subscription mode without hindrance and with full use when the usage value is less than the stored expiration value, and allows the computing device to operate in an expiration mode with hindrance and without full use when the usage value reaches the stored expiration value to signal that the subscription for the computing device has expired.
摘要翻译：基于订阅的计算设备具有在硬件中实现的硬件和订阅执行器。执行者具有累加器，其在使用计算设备时累积使用值，以及存储过期值的到期值寄存器。执行者允许计算设备在使用值小于存储的到期值的情况下以预定的方式无限制地操作并且充分使用，并且允许计算设备在使用中受到阻碍并且不充分使用的期满模式下操作值达到存储的到期值，以表示计算设备的订阅已经过期。

4. 发明申请

US20060155930A1 System and methods for an overlay disk and cache using portable flash memory 有权
标题翻译：使用便携式闪存的重叠磁盘和缓存的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060155930A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11059124
申请日：2005-02-15
申请人： Andrew Birrell , Edward Wobber , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Ulfar Erlingsson
发明人： Andrew Birrell , Edward Wobber , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Ulfar Erlingsson
IPC分类号： G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/0866 , G06F3/061 , G06F3/0656 , G06F3/0664 , G06F3/067 , G06F9/4451 , G06F9/45558 , G06F21/56 , G06F2009/45579 , G06F2212/2022 , G06F2212/2146 , G06F2212/222
摘要： A lifting and shaping system for a bra is disclosed. The system uses lift platforms shaped to fit into the cups of the bra and formed from thin material such as plastic. The lift platforms are attached to the bra toward the center of the bra. Connectors having one end attached to the lift platform and the other end attached to a slide on the shoulder strap adjust the lift of the lift platform when the slide is moved. Flexible shaping members distribute the lift of the lift platforms and maintain the natural shape of the breasts as they are lifted. Smoothing shields ease the movement of the lift platforms and connectors within the cloth confines of the breast cups. The flexible shaping members may also perform some of the functions of a smoothing shield.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于胸罩的提升和成形系统。该系统使用升降平台，其形状适合于胸罩杯中，并由诸如塑料的薄材料形成。电梯平台将胸罩连接到胸罩的中心。具有一端连接到升降平台的连接器和附接到肩带上的滑块的另一端在滑动件移动时调节升降平台的升程。柔性成形构件分配升降平台的升降机，并在升起时保持乳房的自然形状。平滑屏蔽可以缓解胸前布置的升降平台和连接器的运动。柔性成形构件还可以执行平滑屏蔽的一些功能。

5. 发明授权

US07888498B2 Compositions and methods for inhibiting expression of IKK-B gene 有权
标题翻译：抑制IKK-B基因表达的组合物和方法
公开(公告)号：US07888498B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-15
申请号：US11751283
申请日：2007-05-21
申请人： Antonin De Fougerolles , Andrew Sprague , Jens Harborth , Maria Gabriela Belvisi , Mark Andrew Birrell , Elizabeth Louise Hardaker , Matthew Copeland Catley
发明人： Antonin De Fougerolles , Andrew Sprague , Jens Harborth , Maria Gabriela Belvisi , Mark Andrew Birrell , Elizabeth Louise Hardaker , Matthew Copeland Catley
IPC分类号： C07H21/04 , C12N15/11
CPC分类号： C12N15/1137 , C12N2310/111 , C12N2310/14 , C12N2310/315 , C12N2310/321 , C12N2310/322 , C12N2310/3515 , C12Y207/1101 , C12N2310/3521
摘要： The invention relates to a doable-stranded ribonucleic acid (dsRNA) for inhibiting the expression of the IKK-B gene, comprising an antisense strand having a nucleotide sequence which is less that 30 nucleotides in length, generally 19-25 nucleotides in length, and which is substantially complementary to at least a part of the IKK-B gene. The invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the dsRNA together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; methods for treating diseases, caused by the expression or activation of the IKK-B gene using the pharmaceutical composition; and methods for inhibiting the expression of the IKK-B gene in a cell.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于抑制IKK-B基因表达的双链核糖核酸（dsRNA），其包含长度小于30个核苷酸，长度通常为19-25个核苷酸的核苷酸序列的反义链，以及其基本上与IKK-B基因的至少一部分互补。本发明还涉及包含dsRNA与药学上可接受的载体的药物组合物; 用于使用该药物组合物治疗由IKK-B基因的表达或活化引起的疾病的方法; 以及抑制细胞中IKK-B基因表达的方法。

6. 发明授权

US07480761B2 System and methods for an overlay disk and cache using portable flash memory 有权
标题翻译：使用便携式闪存的重叠磁盘和缓存的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07480761B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-20
申请号：US11032775
申请日：2005-01-10
申请人： Andrew Birrell , Edward P. Wobber , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Ulfar Erlingsson
发明人： Andrew Birrell , Edward P. Wobber , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Ulfar Erlingsson
IPC分类号： G06F12/08 , G06F13/20
CPC分类号： G06F12/0866 , G06F3/061 , G06F3/0656 , G06F3/0664 , G06F3/067 , G06F9/4451 , G06F9/45558 , G06F21/56 , G06F2009/45579 , G06F2212/2022 , G06F2212/2146 , G06F2212/222
摘要： A system is provided for reading and writing sectors which may be realized as either a disk device to the local operating system, or as a virtual disk device to a virtual machine. A user's computing environment is stored in the network in the form of a disk image, which may be a virtual disk image, for example. The virtual disk is realized on host computers through host-resident virtual machine monitors such as MICROSOFT VIRTUAL PC®. Portable memory devices, such as flash devices, buffer virtual disk writes and cache reads, greatly reducing the performance degradation associated with remote disk access. The cache is mobile so that it can be travel with the user. The flash device remembers commonly used virtual disk content fingerprints so that the host machine's local disk can be used to satisfy many common disk reads when ubiquitous static content is involved. Standard, frequently used software images might be distributed in advance to host machines. Flash disk contents are trickled back into the networked parent disk image in order to provide an automatic backup facility, adding the benefit of ensuring that the flash drive doesn't overflow.
摘要翻译：提供了用于读取和写入可以被实现为本地操作系统的磁盘设备或作为虚拟机的虚拟磁盘设备的扇区的系统。例如，用户的计算环境以磁盘映像的形式存储在网络中，其可以是虚拟磁盘映像。虚拟磁盘通过主机驻留的虚拟机监视器（如MICROSOFT VIRTUAL PC（R））在主机上实现。便携式存储设备，如闪存设备，缓冲区虚拟磁盘写入和高速缓存读取，大大降低了与远程磁盘访问相关的性能下降。缓存是移动的，以便它可以与用户一起旅行。闪存设备会记住常用的虚拟磁盘内容指纹，以便当涉及到无处不在的静态内容时，可以使用主机的本地磁盘来满足许多常见的磁盘读取。标准的，经常使用的软件映像可能预先分发到主机。 Flash磁盘内容会流回联网的父磁盘映像，以提供自动备份功能，增加了确保闪存驱动器不会溢出的优势。

7. 发明授权

US07380051B2 System and methods for an overlay disk and cache using portable flash memory 有权
标题翻译：使用便携式闪存的重叠磁盘和缓存的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07380051B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-27
申请号：US11058950
申请日：2005-02-15
申请人： Andrew Birrell , Edward P. Wobber , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Ulfar Erlingsson
发明人： Andrew Birrell , Edward P. Wobber , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Ulfar Erlingsson
IPC分类号： G06F12/14 , G06F12/16 , H04L9/32
CPC分类号： G06F12/0866 , G06F3/061 , G06F3/0656 , G06F3/0664 , G06F3/067 , G06F9/4451 , G06F9/45558 , G06F21/56 , G06F2009/45579 , G06F2212/2022 , G06F2212/2146 , G06F2212/222
摘要： A system is provided for reading and writing sectors which may be realized as either a disk device to the local operating system, or as a virtual disk device to a virtual machine. A user's computing environment is stored in the network in the form of a disk image, which may be a virtual disk image, for example. The virtual disk is realized on host computers through host-resident virtual machine monitors such as MICROSOFT VIRTUAL PC®. Portable memory devices, such as flash devices, buffer virtual disk writes and cache reads, greatly reducing the performance degradation associated with remote disk access. The cache is mobile so that it can be travel with the user. The flash device remembers commonly used virtual disk content fingerprints so that the host machine's local disk can be used to satisfy many common disk reads when ubiquitous static content is involved. Standard, frequently used software images might be distributed in advance to host machines. Flash disk contents are trickled back into the networked parent disk image in order to provide an automatic backup facility, adding the benefit of ensuring that the flash drive doesn't overflow.
摘要翻译：提供了用于读取和写入可以被实现为本地操作系统的磁盘设备或作为虚拟机的虚拟磁盘设备的扇区的系统。例如，用户的计算环境以磁盘映像的形式存储在网络中，其可以是虚拟磁盘映像。虚拟磁盘通过主机驻留的虚拟机监视器（如MICROSOFT VIRTUAL PC（R））在主机上实现。便携式存储设备，如闪存设备，缓冲区虚拟磁盘写入和高速缓存读取，大大降低了与远程磁盘访问相关的性能下降。缓存是移动的，以便它可以与用户一起旅行。闪存设备会记住常用的虚拟磁盘内容指纹，以便当涉及到无处不在的静态内容时，可以使用主机的本地磁盘来满足许多常见的磁盘读取。标准的，经常使用的软件映像可能预先分发到主机。 Flash磁盘内容会流回联网的父磁盘映像，以提供自动备份功能，增加了确保闪存驱动器不会溢出的优势。

8. 发明申请

US20060233367A1 System and methods for an overlay disk and cache using portable flash memory 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060233367A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：US11058950
申请日：2005-02-15
申请人： Andrew Birrell , Edward Wobber , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Ulfar Erlingsson
发明人： Andrew Birrell , Edward Wobber , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Ulfar Erlingsson
IPC分类号： H04N7/167
CPC分类号： G06F12/0866 , G06F3/061 , G06F3/0656 , G06F3/0664 , G06F3/067 , G06F9/4451 , G06F9/45558 , G06F21/56 , G06F2009/45579 , G06F2212/2022 , G06F2212/2146 , G06F2212/222
摘要： A system is provided for reading and writing sectors which may be realized as either a disk device to the local operating system, or as a virtual disk device to a virtual machine. A user's computing environment is stored in the network in the form of a disk image, which may be a virtual disk image, for example. The virtual disk is realized on host computers through host-resident virtual machine monitors such as MICROSOFT VIRTUAL PC®. Portable memory devices, such as flash devices, buffer virtual disk writes and cache reads, greatly reducing the performance degradation associated with remote disk access. The cache is mobile so that it can be travel with the user. The flash device remembers commonly used virtual disk content fingerprints so that the host machine's local disk can be used to satisfy many common disk reads when ubiquitous static content is involved. Standard, frequently used software images might be distributed in advance to host machines. Flash disk contents are trickled back into the networked parent disk image in order to provide an automatic backup facility, adding the benefit of ensuring that the flash drive doesn't overflow.

9. 发明授权

US06332175B1 Low power system and method for playing compressed audio data 有权
标题翻译：用于播放压缩音频数据的低功率系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06332175B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-18
申请号：US09249183
申请日：1999-02-12
申请人： Andrew Birrell , William Laing , Puneet Kumar
发明人： Andrew Birrell , William Laing , Puneet Kumar
IPC分类号： G06F1200
CPC分类号： G11B20/10527 , G11B20/00007 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/11 , G11B27/34 , G11B2020/10768 , G11B2220/20 , G11B2220/2545 , G11B2220/65
摘要： A portable audio player stores a large amount of compressed audio data on an internal disk drive, and loads a portion of this into an internal random access memory (RAM) which requires less power and less time to access. The audio player plays the data stored in RAM and monitors the amount of unplayed data. When the amount of unplayed data falls below a threshold, additional data is copied from the disk drive into RAM. Because the time necessary to copy a block of data from the disk drive to RAM is much less than the amount of time it takes to play the same block of audio data from RAM, this approach minimizes the amount of time that the disk drive must be operated, and thus minimizes the amount of power consumed by the system.
摘要翻译：便携式音频播放器将大量的压缩音频数据存储在内部磁盘驱动器上，并将其一部分加载到需要更少功率和更少访问时间的内部随机存取存储器（RAM）中。音频播放器播放存储在RAM中的数据，并监视未播放数据的数量。当未播放数据量低于阈值时，附加数据将从磁盘驱动器复制到RAM中。由于将数据块从磁盘驱动器复制到RAM所需的时间远远少于从RAM中播放同一块音频数据所需的时间，因此该方法可最大限度地减少磁盘驱动器必须的时间操作，从而最小化系统消耗的功率量。

10. 发明授权

US08239954B2 Access control based on program properties 有权
标题翻译：基于程序属性的访问控制
公开(公告)号：US08239954B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US11745048
申请日：2007-05-07
申请人： Edward P. Wobber , Andrew Birrell , Martin Abadi
发明人： Edward P. Wobber , Andrew Birrell , Martin Abadi
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L63/101 , G06F21/6218
摘要： A pattern matching access control system determines whether a principal should be granted access to use a resource based on properties of applications comprised by the principal. The principal name may be created when an application is loaded, invokes other applications (or programs) and/or assumes a new role context. Access is provided based on whether, for each application, the publisher is authorized by system policy to grant privilege as requested by the application. When a resource which requires the privilege is requested by a principal, an access control list (ACL) for the resource is expanded with a list of applications that have been authorized through their publisher to assert the privilege. The expanded ACL is compared to the principal name to determine resource access.
摘要翻译：模式匹配访问控制系统基于主体的应用程序的属性确定是否应授予主体访问权限以使用资源。可以在应用程序加载时调用主体名称，调用其他应用程序（或程序）和/或假定新的角色上下文。访问是基于每个应用程序，发布者是否被系统策略授权以根据应用程序请求授予特权来提供访问。当一个委托人请求一个需要该权限的资源时，该资源的访问控制列表（ACL）会被扩展，并通过其发布者授权的应用程序列表来声明该权限。将扩展的ACL与主体名称进行比较以确定资源访问。

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