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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Regularisation of irregularly sampled seismic data
    • 不规则采样地震数据的正则化
    • US08902705B2
    • 2014-12-02
    • US12518533
    • 2007-10-15
    • Ali OzbekAhmet Kemal Ozdemir
    • Ali OzbekAhmet Kemal Ozdemir
    • G01V1/36
    • G01V1/36
    • There is provided a method of spatially shifting seismic signals acquired through a seismic survey using the steps of identifying within the signals a set of N actual locations of seismic receivers and corresponding N seismic signals received by the set of seismic receivers; identifying a set of N′ desired locations of seismic receivers; and determining a set of N′ signal values at said N′ desired locations by evaluating for each of said N′ signal values a weighted sum of the N seismic signals, wherein the weights are at least partly determined by the relative distance between pairs of locations selected from said set of N actual locations of seismic receivers.
    • 提供了一种通过以下步骤在空间上移动通过地震勘测获取的地震信号的方法:在信号内识别地震接收机的N个实际位置的集合和由该组地震接收机接收的相应的N个地震信号; 识别地震接收机的N个所需位置的集合; 以及通过对所述N个信号值中的每一个评估所述N个地震信号的加权和来确定在所述N个期望位置处的一组N'信号值,其中所述权重至少部分地由所述位置对之间的相对距离 从所述地震接收机的N个实际位置组中选择。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Seismic acquisition and filtering
    • 地震采集和滤波
    • US08818763B2
    • 2014-08-26
    • US13204189
    • 2011-08-05
    • Ying JiJulian Edward KraghAli Ozbek
    • Ying JiJulian Edward KraghAli Ozbek
    • G01V3/00G01V1/00G01V1/36
    • G01V1/364G01V2210/3246G01V2210/47
    • Designing a multi-dimensional Finite Impulse Response FIR digital filter to attenuate the coherent noise while preserving reflection signals on seismic data, particular in land seismics, includes computing filter coefficients to minimize an l-norm function of differences between a response of a filter with the computed coefficients and a predetermined response which attenuates signals outside a predetermined range of slowness relative to signals within the predetermined range of slowness. Additional constraints may be imposed on the coefficients to improve the attenuation of signals outside the predetermined range of slowness of the desired reflection signals, and/or to improve uniformity within the desired range.
    • 设计多维有限脉冲响应FIR数字滤波器来衰减相干噪声,同时保留地震数据上的反射信号,特别是在陆地地震中,包括计算滤波器系数,以最小化滤波器的响应与 计算的系数和预定的响应,该预定响应相对于预定的慢度范围内的信号衰减超出预定的慢度范围的信号。 可以对系数施加额外的约束,以改善超出期望反射信号的缓慢的预定范围之外的信号的衰减,和/或改善期望范围内的均匀性。