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    • 1. 发明申请
    • HOMOLOGOUS RECOMBINATION IN AN ALGAL NUCLEAR GENOME
    • ALGAL核基因组中的同源重组
    • WO2011049995A1
    • 2011-04-28
    • PCT/US2010/053265
    • 2010-10-19
    • AURORA BIOFUELS, INC.KILIAN, OliverVICK, Bertrand
    • KILIAN, OliverVICK, Bertrand
    • C12N15/74C12P19/34
    • C12N15/79
    • Exemplary transformation methods are provided for introducing deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) into the nucleus of an algal cell. A transformation construct may be prepared, with the transformation construct having a first sequence of DNA similar to a corresponding first sequence of nuclear DNA, a second sequence of DNA similar to a corresponding second sequence of the nuclear DNA, and a sequence of DNA of interest inserted between the first and second sequences of DNA of the transformation construct. A target sequence of DNA inserted between the first and second corresponding sequences of the nuclear DNA may be transformed, resulting in replacement of the target sequence of DNA with the sequence of DNA of interest. Also provided are exemplary transformation constructs, with some transformation constructs having a first sequence of DNA similar to a corresponding first sequence of nuclear DNA of an algal cell, a second sequence of DNA similar to a corresponding second sequence of nuclear DNA of the algal cell, and a sequence of DNA of interest inserted between the first and second sequences of the transformation construct.
    • 提供了将脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)引入藻细胞核的示例性转化方法。 可以制备转化构建体,其中转化构建体具有与相应的核DNA序列相似的DNA的第一序列,与核DNA相应的第二序列类似的第二DNA序列,以及感兴趣的DNA序列 插入转化构建体的第一和第二DNA序列之间。 插入在核DNA的第一和第二相应序列之间的DNA的靶序列可能被转化,导致用目的DNA序列替换DNA的靶序列。 还提供了示例性转化构建体,其中一些转化构建体具有类似于藻类细胞的核DNA的对应的第一序列的第一DNA序列,与藻类细胞的相应的第二核DNA序列相似的第二DNA序列, 以及在转化构建体的第一和第二序列之间插入的目的DNA序列。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • TRANSFORMATION OF ALGAL CELLS
    • ALGAL细胞的转化
    • WO2009149465A8
    • 2010-07-29
    • PCT/US2009046650
    • 2009-06-08
    • AURORA BIOFUELS INCVICK BERTRANDKILIAN OLIVER
    • VICK BERTRANDKILIAN OLIVER
    • C12N15/82
    • C12N15/90C12N1/12C12N15/79C12N15/8206C12N15/8207C12N15/8237C12N15/8247
    • Exemplary methods include a method for transforming an algal cell by preparing a transformation construct, preparing a particle for bombarding the algal cell, adhering the transformation construct to the particle, bombarding the algal cell with the particle, and growing the algal cell into a colony. The transformation construct is replicated within a nuclear genome of the algal cell and the growing of the algal cell is in a nutrient medium. Another exemplary method may include a method for genetically modifying an algal cell, by adding nucleic acid to the algal cell while the algal cell is suspended in a solution of low conductivity, introducing the nucleic acid into the algal cell by application of an electrical pulse resulting in a transformed algal cell, and selecting a colony that includes the transformed algal cell.
    • 示例性方法包括通过制备转化构建体,制备用于轰击藻类细胞的颗粒,将转化构建体粘附到颗粒,用颗粒轰击藻类细胞并将藻细胞生长成菌落的方法来转化藻类细胞。 转化构建体在藻细胞的核基因组内复制,并且藻细胞的生长在营养培养基中。 另一个示例性方法可以包括通过在藻细胞悬浮在低电导率的溶液中的情况下向藻细胞中加入核酸来转基因修饰藻细胞的方法,通过施加电脉冲将核酸引入藻细胞 在转化的藻类细胞中,并选择包含转化的藻类细胞的菌落。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • MANIPULATION OF AN ALTERNATIVE RESPIRATORY PATHWAY IN PHOTO-AUTOTROPHS
    • 在照相机中操作替代呼吸道路
    • WO2011011463A3
    • 2011-10-06
    • PCT/US2010042666
    • 2010-07-20
    • AURORA BIOFUELS INCBAILEY SHAUNVICK BERTRANDMOSELEY JEFF
    • BAILEY SHAUNVICK BERTRANDMOSELEY JEFF
    • C12N15/09C07H21/00
    • C12N1/12C12P7/6463
    • Exemplary methods for increasing TAG production in an algal cell during imbalanced growth conditions are provided. Some methods comprise knocking out an AOX gene, wherein the AOX gene produces an amino acid sequence having substantial similarity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID. NO. 2. In further methods, the algal cell may be of genus Nannochloropsis. The AOX gene may be replaced by a construct having a nucleotide sequence having substantial similarity to SEQ ID. NOS. 3 through 5 (inclusive), wherein each of the sequences are next to or in close proximity to one another in a linear fashion. In some methods, the AOX gene may be replaced via homologous recombination. As a result, lipid production by the selected recombinant algal cell may be increased over that produced by a wild-type algal cell.
    • 提供了在不平衡生长条件下增加藻类细胞中TAG生成的示例性方法。 一些方法包括敲除AOX基因,其中AOX基因产生与SEQ ID NO:1的氨基酸序列具有实质相似性的氨基酸序列。 ID。 没有。 在另外的方法中,藻类细胞可能是Nannochloropsis属。 AOX基因可以被具有与SEQ ID具有实质相似性的核苷酸序列的构建体代替。 NOS。 3至5(包括),其中每个序列以线性方式彼此相邻或彼此靠近。 在一些方法中,AOX基因可以通过同源重组取代。 结果,所选择的重组藻细胞的脂质生产可能比由野生型藻细胞产生的脂质产生增加。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • MANIPULATION OF AN ALTERNATIVE RESPIRATORY PATHWAY IN PHOTO-AUTOTROPHS
    • 操纵光动自由空间中的替代呼吸途径
    • WO2011011463A2
    • 2011-01-27
    • PCT/US2010/042666
    • 2010-07-20
    • AURORA BIOFUELS, INC.BAILEY, ShaunVICK, BertrandMOSELEY, Jeff
    • BAILEY, ShaunVICK, BertrandMOSELEY, Jeff
    • C12P7/64C12N1/12C12N15/63
    • C12N1/12C12P7/6463
    • Exemplary methods for increasing TAG production in an algal cell during imbalanced growth conditions are provided. Some methods comprise knocking out an AOX gene, wherein the AOX gene produces an amino acid sequence having substantial similarity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID. NO. 2. In further methods, the algal cell may be of genus Nannochloropsis. The AOX gene may be replaced by a construct having a nucleotide sequence having substantial similarity to SEQ ID. NOS. 3 through 5 (inclusive), wherein each of the sequences are next to or in close proximity to one another in a linear fashion. In some methods, the AOX gene may be replaced via homologous recombination. As a result, lipid production by the selected recombinant algal cell may be increased over that produced by a wild-type algal cell.
    • 提供了用于在不平衡的生长条件期间增加藻细胞中TAG产生的示例性方法。 一些方法包括敲除AOX基因,其中AOX基因产生与SEQ.ID.NO.1的氨基酸序列具有基本相似性的氨基酸序列。 ID。 没有。 2.在其他方法中,藻细胞可以是Nannochloropsis属。 AOX基因可以被具有与SEQ ID NO.1具有基本相似性的核苷酸序列的构建体置换。 NOS。 3至5(含),其中每个序列以线性方式彼此相邻或彼此靠近。 在一些方法中,AOX基因可以通过同源重组置换。 结果,所选重组藻细胞的脂质产量可能会比野生型藻细胞产生的脂质产量增加。