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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Process for producing light hydrocarbon oil
    • 生产轻油石油的工艺
    • JP2010174144A
    • 2010-08-12
    • JP2009018666
    • 2009-01-29
    • Japan Energy CorpPetroleum Energy Center株式会社ジャパンエナジー財団法人石油産業活性化センター
    • FURUTA TOMOHITO
    • C10G9/00C10G9/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a process which produces a light hydrocarbon oil by the thermal decomposition of a heavy oil at a relatively low pressure while inhibiting the formation of coke.
      SOLUTION: The process for producing the light hydrocarbon oil by the thermal decomposition of a heavy oil comprises thermally decomposing the heavy oil in the presence of at least one light hydrocarbon selected from the group consisting of ≤6C chain hydrocarbons and ≤14C cyclic hydrocarbons at a pressure P which meets formula (I): P
      1 ≤P 0 (wherein P
      0 is a critical pressure of the light hydrocarbon and P
      1 is a critical pressure of a mixed system of X mol% light hydrocarbon and (100-X) mol% squalane when the ratio of the light hydrocarbon in the mixed system of the light hydrocarbon and the heavy oil is taken as X mol%).
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供通过在相对低的压力下热分解重质油而产生轻烃油的方法,同时抑制焦炭的形成。 解决方案:通过重油的热分解生产轻烃油的方法包括在至少一种选自下列的轻质烃存在下分解重油:≤6C链烃和≤14C环状 满足式(I)的压力P的烃:P 1 ≤P

      0 其中P 0 是 轻碳氢化合物和P 1 是当轻质烃混合体系中轻质烃的比例为Xmol%轻质烃和(100-X)mol%角鲨烷的混合体系时的临界压力 重油为X mol%)。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    • 5. 发明专利
    • Fuel composition for external combustion
    • 用于外部燃烧的燃料组合物
    • JP2010144128A
    • 2010-07-01
    • JP2008325684
    • 2008-12-22
    • Japan Energy Corp株式会社ジャパンエナジー
    • TAMANOUCHI MITSUOTANAKA EIJI
    • C10L1/04C10L10/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel composition for external combustion, whose discharge amount of soot or nitrogen oxide is small and which has a low content of sulfur. SOLUTION: The fuel composition has a density (15°C) of 0.83-0.87 g/cm 3 , a 90% distillation temperature of 330-365°C, a kinematic viscosity (30°C) of 7.2 mm 2 /s or lower, a total sulfur content of 0.50 mass% or lower, a total nitrogen content of 300 mass ppm or lower, a total aromatic content of 25-35 vol.%, an aniline point of 60.0-80.0°C, a water content of 120 mass ppm or lower, and a cetane index (JIS-2280) of 47-65. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种其烟灰或氮氧化物的排出量小且硫含量低的外部燃烧用燃料组合物。 解决方案:燃料组合物的密度(15℃)为0.83-0.87g / cm 3,30%蒸馏温度为330-365℃,运动粘度(30°) C)为7.2mm 2 /秒以下,总硫含量为0.50质量%以下,总氮含量为300质量ppm以下,总芳族化合物含量为25〜35体积%。 %,苯胺点为60.0〜80.0℃,水分为120质量ppm以下,十六烷值(JIS-2280)为47-65。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Desulfurizer, fuel cell cogeneration system and desulfurization system equipped with it
    • 脱硫剂,燃料电池加热系统和脱硫系统
    • JP2010138013A
    • 2010-06-24
    • JP2008314457
    • 2008-12-10
    • Japan Energy Corp株式会社ジャパンエナジー
    • TOIDA YASUHIROKAWABATA MANABU
    • C01B3/38C10G25/05C10G29/16H01M8/00H01M8/06
    • Y02E60/50
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a desulfurizer which reduces a sulfur content of a hydrocarbon oil containing benzothiophenes and/or dibenzothiophenes, and in which a desulfurization agent can be used for a long period up to the very limit of the service life because the replacement time of the desulfurization agent can be judged, and can exhibit the intrinsic performance of the desulfurizer by reducing the uneven flow etc. in the desulfurizer. SOLUTION: The desulfurizer is filled with the desulfurization agent containing a solid acid-based desulfurization agent inside, and the desulfurization agent reduces a sulfur content of a hydrocarbon oil containing at least one sulfur compound selected from the group consisting of benzothiophenes and dibenzothiophenes. The replacement time of the desulfurization agent can be judged by a change in the color of the solid acid-based desulfurization agent. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种降低含有苯并噻吩和/或二苯并噻吩的烃油的硫含量的脱硫剂,其中脱硫剂可长期使用至使用寿命的极限 因为可以判断脱硫剂的更换时间,并且可以通过减少脱硫器中的不均匀流动等而显示脱硫剂的固有性能。 解决方案:在脱硫剂中装有含有固体酸性脱硫剂的脱硫剂,脱硫剂降低含有至少一种选自苯并噻吩和二苯并噻吩的硫化合物的烃油的硫含量 。 脱硫剂的更换时间可以通过固体酸性脱硫剂的颜色变化来判断。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Fuel oil composition for spark-ignition engine equipped with reformer
    • 燃油油组合物用于装有改装机的火花点火发动机
    • JP2010126692A
    • 2010-06-10
    • JP2008305251
    • 2008-11-28
    • Japan Energy Corp株式会社ジャパンエナジー
    • AKASAKA YUKIOMURASE MASATOSUZUKI YOSHIKATSUMIYAZAKI HIDEKI
    • C10L1/06C10G35/085
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel oil composition that enables a spark-ignition engine equipped with a reformer to exhibit high engine performance, the reformer reforming a fuel oil composition to a reformed fuel oil composition by dehydrogenating the fuel oil composition using a dehydrogenation catalyst. SOLUTION: The fuel oil composition for a spark-ignition engine equipped with a reformer has a sulfur content of 10 mass ppm or less, a 90% distillation temperature of 200°C or lower, a research octane number of 80 or more, a naphthene content of more than 15 mass%, and density at 15°C of 0.840 g/cm 3 or less and is used for the spark-ignition engine equipped with a reformer that reforms a fuel oil composition to a reformed fuel oil composition by dehydrogenating the naphthene contained in the fuel oil composition using a dehydrogenation catalyst. An octane number of the reformed fuel oil composition is higher than the octane number of the fuel oil composition before reforming in the reformer by 10 or more. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决问题的方案为了提供一种燃料油组合物,其能够配备有重整器的火花点火式发动机表现出高的发动机性能,重整器通过使燃料油组合物脱氢将燃料油组合物重整成重整燃料油组合物 使用脱氢催化剂。 解决方案:具有重整器的火花点火式发动机用燃料油组合物的硫含量为10质量ppm以下,90%蒸馏温度为200℃以下,研究辛烷值为80以上 ,大于15质量%的环烷烃含量,15℃下的密度为0.840g / cm 3以上,并且用于具有改性燃料油的重整器的点火式发动机 通过使用脱氢催化剂使包含在燃料油组合物中的环烷烃脱氢而成为重整燃料油组合物。 重整燃料油组合物的辛烷值高于重整器中重整前的燃料油组合物的辛烷值为10以上。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Fuel composition for external combustion
    • 用于外部燃烧的燃料组合物
    • JP2010120996A
    • 2010-06-03
    • JP2008294176
    • 2008-11-18
    • Japan Energy Corp株式会社ジャパンエナジー
    • TANAKA EIJIMATSUMOTO KOTAROTAMANOUCHI MITSUO
    • C10L1/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel composition for external combustion with less soot emission in ignition or extinction. SOLUTION: The fuel composition for external combustion has sulfur content of ≤10 mass ppm, 50% distilling temperature of 160-210°C, 97% distilling temperature of ≤265°C, smoke point of 22-29 mm, total aroma content of 15-35 vol.%, and total amount of bicyclic aroma and tetrahydronaphthalene content of ≤15 vol.% of the total amount excluding paraffin, wherein a tetrahydronaphthalene content refers to a content of a compound having 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene backbone. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供用于外部燃烧的燃料组合物,在点燃或灭火中具有较少的烟尘排放。

      解决方案:外燃燃料组成硫含量≤10质量ppm,蒸馏温度160-210℃,蒸馏温度不高于265℃,烟点22-29毫米 芳香含量为15-35体积%,二环芳烃和四氢萘含量的总量不包括石蜡的总量的≤15体积%,其中四氢化萘含量是指具有1,2,3或4的化合物的含量, 4-四氢萘骨架。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT