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    • 83. 发明申请
    • CORRELATION DETECTOR AND COMMUNICATION APPARATUS
    • 相关检测器和通信设备
    • WO1995010903A1
    • 1995-04-20
    • PCT/JP1994001715
    • 1994-10-13
    • NTT MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK INC.DOHI, TomohiroSAWAHASHI, MamoruADACHI, Fumiyuki
    • NTT MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK INC.
    • H04L07/00
    • H04B1/7085H04B7/2125
    • A correlation detector for CDMA communication receivers, which can establish synchronization at a high speed, can extract mutually correlated components, and can perform highly accurate tracking. The received signal (21) is fed to a matched filter (43) when the initial synchronization is established. When a synchronization judging circuit (45) judges that the filter (43) detects synchronization, the switching circuit (42) feeds the signal (21) to multipliers (47, 48), and resets a VCCG (29) and a spread-spectrum code replica generator (30). After the synchronization is established, the spread-spectrum signal is detected quasi-synchronously, the received signal quasi-synchronously detected is multiplied by replical codes having advanced and lagged phases, and correlation detection signals are extracted from the multiplication results. The square components are generated, added together in opposite phases, and averaged in the time direction. The received spread-spectrum signal is multiplied by the codes whose phases are synchronous, and the results are integrated over chips. The signal, after the averaging processing, is reversely modulated by use of the identification signal of the received data obtained by compensation for the phase error of the received signal in order to generate a phase error signal. The replica code generator is driven by a clock the phase of which is controlled by the phase error signal.
    • 可以提供高速同步的CDMA通信接收机的相关检测器可以提取相互关联的组件,并且可以执行高精度的跟踪。 当初始同步建立时,接收信号(21)被馈送到匹配滤波器(43)。 当同步判断电路(45)判定滤波器(43)检测到同步时,切换电路(42)将信号(21)馈送到乘法器(47,48),并且复位VCCG(29)和扩展频谱 代码副本生成器(30)。 在同步建立之后,准同步检测扩频信号,准同步检测的接收信号与具有高级和滞后相位的复制码相乘,并从相乘结果中提取相关检测信号。 生成平方分量,以相反的相位相加在一起,并在时间方向上平均。 接收到的扩频信号乘以其相位同步的代码,并将结果集成在芯片上。 在平均处理之后,通过使用通过对接收信号的相位误差进行补偿而获得的接收数据的识别信号来反向调制信号,以产生相位误差信号。 复制码发生器由相位由相位误差信号控制的时钟驱动。
    • 84. 发明申请
    • DYNAMIC RADIO COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM
    • 动态无线电通信系统
    • WO1995004415A1
    • 1995-02-09
    • PCT/US1993007237
    • 1993-08-02
    • INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ELECTRIC CORP.
    • INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ELECTRIC CORP.KENNEDY, John, B.HEINEN, Joseph
    • H04L07/00
    • H04J15/00H04B7/18502H04J4/00
    • A communication system includes a plurality of subscribers each of said subscribers having a transceiver including a transmitter (34) and a receiver (35, 36). In the system there are means (31) coupled to each of said transceivers to enable said transmitter to transmit a unique waveform having a predetermined time, frequency and phase code and each transceiver includes means (32, 33) coupled to the receiver to enable anayone of said subscribers to receive any transmitted waveform while others of the subscribers including those receiving said waveform can simultaneously transmit other unique waveforms whereby any subscriber can receive any transmitted waveform while simultaneously transmitting another waveform.
    • 通信系统包括多个用户,每个所述用户具有收发器,该收发机包括发射机(34)和接收机(35,36)。 在系统中,存在耦合到每个所述收发器的装置(31),以使得所述发射机能够发送具有预定时间,频率和相位码的唯一波形,并且每个收发器包括耦合到接收器的装置(32,33),以使得能够 的所述用户接收任何发送的波形,而包括接收所述波形的用户的其他用户可以同时发送其他唯一波形,由此任何用户可以同时发送另一个波形而接收任何发送的波形。
    • 87. 发明申请
    • FREQUENCY SYNCHRONIZED BIDIRECTIONAL RADIO SYSTEM
    • 频率同步双向无线电系统
    • WO1993014585A1
    • 1993-07-22
    • PCT/US1993000014
    • 1993-01-08
    • DOMESTIC AUTOMATION COMPANY, INC.
    • DOMESTIC AUTOMATION COMPANY, INC.DAVIDOV, Mircho, A.FULTON, Forrest, F.
    • H04L07/00
    • H04W56/0035H04B1/408H04B1/56H04B7/2675H04J1/065H04L7/033H04L25/061H04L27/2332H04L27/3854H04L2027/0028H04L2027/0057
    • A bidirectional radio system for low cost, high through-put accumulation of data from a large number of site units. The site units are connected to remote radio transceivers in radio communication with a plurality of base stations (44). Accurate frequency synchronization allows multiple carriers within a 12.5 kHz FCC bandwidth. Frequency synchronization is achieved at low cost by transmitting a high accuracy carrier and clock signal at a base station, and using receiving circuitry (54) at remote stations to extract the base clock signal and base carrier frequency and a phase-lock loop (258 and 248) to stabilize the remote station carriers. The reception circuitry at a remote station provides independent carrier frequency and clock rate recovery, a phase-lock loop at baseband, and a coarse clock rate recovery circuit (316) coupled to a fine clock rate recovery circuit (320). Remote station responses are time domain multiplexed. A base station receiver can decode a very short remote station response by scaling the response with the phase and amplitude of an initial segment of the response. Spatial reuse of carrier frequencies further increases the rate of data throughout.
    • 一种双向无线电系统,用于低成本,高通量累积来自大量现场单元的数据。 站点单元连接到与多个基站(44)的无线电通信中的远程无线电收发机。 精确的频率同步允许12.5 kHz FCC带宽内的多个载波。 通过在基站发送高精度载波和时钟信号,并且使用远端站处的接收电路(54)提取基本时钟信号和基本载波频率以及锁相环(258和 248)来稳定远程站运营商。 远程站处的接收电路提供独立的载波频率和时钟速率恢复,基带处的锁相环和耦合到精细时钟速率恢复电路(320)的粗略时钟速率恢复电路(316)。 远程站响应是时域复用的。 基站接收机可以通过响应的初始段的相位和幅度缩放响应来解码非常短的远程站响应。 载波频率的空间重用进一步提高了数据的速率。