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81. 发明授权

US06294218B1 Process for coating a substrate 有权
标题翻译：涂覆基材的方法
公开(公告)号：US06294218B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：US09339898
申请日：1999-06-25
申请人： Günter Igel , Joachim Krumrey
发明人： Günter Igel , Joachim Krumrey
IPC分类号： B05D500
CPC分类号： C23C14/5806 , C23C14/024 , C23C14/588
摘要： In a process for coating a substrate, a texture (4) is created in a portion of its surface. A first layer (5) to be applied on the surface of the substrate adheres better to the texture (4) than it does to a surface area located outside of the texture (4). Then, the layer (5) is applied to the surface of the substrate and after that, areas of the layer projecting laterally beyond the texture (4) are mechanically removed. The material of the texture (4) contains at least one chemical element or a compound, which the layer (5) does not have or has only in a smaller concentration than the material of the texture (4). On the first layer (5), at least one second layer (7) is then applied which does not have the chemical element or compound contained in the material of the texture (4), or it has it only in a smaller concentration than the material of the texture (4). The process makes it possible to apply to a substrate a textured layer, which has surface properties that remain for the most part unchanged when it is heated.
摘要翻译：在用于涂覆基材的方法中，在其表面的一部分中形成纹理（4）。施加在基材表面上的第一层（5）比纹理（4）外表面区域更好地粘贴到纹理（4）上。然后，将层（5）施加到基板的表面，之后，横向超过纹理（4）的层的区域被机械地去除。纹理（4）的材料含有至少一种化学元素或化合物，其中层（5）不具有或仅具有比纹理（4）的材料更小的浓度。在第一层（5）上，然后施加至少一个第二层（7），其不具有包含在纹理（4）的材料中的化学元素或化合物，或者仅具有比材质材质（4）。该方法使得可以向基底施加纹理层，其具有在加热时大部分保持不变的表面性质。

82. 发明授权

US06274198B1 Shadow mask deposition 失效
标题翻译：阴影掩模沉积
公开(公告)号：US06274198B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-14
申请号：US08805404
申请日：1997-02-24
申请人： Mindaugas Fernand Dautartas
发明人： Mindaugas Fernand Dautartas
IPC分类号： B05D500
CPC分类号： G02B6/3692 , G02B6/3652 , G02B6/4204 , H01L21/0331 , H01L21/308 , H01L23/544 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S438/944 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A method of depositing material on a substrate using a shadow mask. The mask includes a plurality of etched features which correspond to a plurality of features in the substrate. Spheres are provided in the features of the mask or substrate so that the mask and substrate are aligned when each of the spheres occupy both of the corresponding features in the mask and substrate.
摘要翻译：一种使用荫罩在基片上沉积材料的方法。掩模包括对应于衬底中的多个特征的多个蚀刻特征。在掩模或基底的特征中提供球体，使得当每个球体占据掩模和基底中的相应特征时，掩模和基底对准。

83. 发明授权

US06254928B1 Laser pyrolysis particle forming method and particle forming method 有权
标题翻译：激光热解颗粒的形成方法和颗粒形成方法
公开(公告)号：US06254928B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-03
申请号：US09389536
申请日：1999-09-02
申请人： Trung Tri Doan
发明人： Trung Tri Doan
IPC分类号： B05D500
CPC分类号： B01J2/003 , B01J12/02 , B01J19/121 , B01J2219/0879 , B01J2219/0894 , B22F1/025 , B22F9/28 , B22F2999/00 , C01B13/20 , C01B13/34 , C01B21/06 , C01B21/062 , C01B21/076 , C01B21/0763 , C01B33/126 , C01B33/18 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/84 , C09K3/1409 , C09K3/1463 , C23C4/123 , C23C8/00 , C23C28/00 , B22F2202/11
摘要： The invention comprises particle forming methods, laser pyrolysis particle forming methods, chemical mechanical polishing slurries, and chemical mechanical polishing processes. In but one preferred implementation, a particle forming method includes feeding a first set of precursors to a first energy application zone. Energy is applied to the first set of precursors in the first energy application zone effective to react and form solid particles from the first set of precursors. Application of any effective energy to the solid particles is ceased and the solid particles and a second set of precursors are fed to a second energy application zone. Energy is applied to the second set of precursors in the second energy application zone effective to react and form solid material about the solid particles from the second set of precursors. Preferably, at least one of the first and second applied energies comprises laser energy.
摘要翻译：本发明包括颗粒形成方法，激光热解颗粒形成方法，化学机械抛光浆料和化学机械抛光工艺。在一个优选的实施方案中，颗粒形成方法包括将第一组前体馈送到第一能量施加区域。能量被施加到第一能量施加区域中的第一组前体，有效地从第一组前体反应并形成固体颗粒。停止将任何有效能量施加到固体颗粒上，并将固体颗粒和第二组前体进料到第二能量施加区。能量被施加到第二能量施加区域中的第二组前体，其有效地从第二组前体反应并形成固体颗粒周围的固体材料。优选地，第一和第二施加能量中的至少一个包括激光能量。

84. 发明授权

US06228425B1 Cable reel including a sound-absorbing material and method for producing the sound-absorbing material for the cable reel 失效
标题翻译：包括吸音材料的电缆卷轴和用于制造用于电缆卷盘的吸声材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US06228425B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09516374
申请日：2000-03-01
申请人： Tomoyuki Sakata , Tetsuya Iizuka , Shoichi Sugata
发明人： Tomoyuki Sakata , Tetsuya Iizuka , Shoichi Sugata
IPC分类号： B05D500
CPC分类号： B60R16/027 , B65H75/44 , B65H2601/521 , H01R35/025 , H01R2201/26
摘要： A cable reel includes a sound-absorbing material which can effectively attenuate both sliding noise and vibration noise and can be produced inexpensively. The cable reel comprises a stationary member assembly and a movable member assembly rotatably mounted on the stationary member assembly. The stationary and movable member assemblies define a cable containing chamber having an annular configuration and upper and lower bearing surfaces. The cable containing chamber accommodates a flat cable in a coiled manner between the upper and lower bearing surfaces. Opposite ends of the flat cable are led out from the stationary and movable member assemblies through electrical means. The sound-absorbing material is made of a foam material and includes at least three straps. The straps extend radially and are equally spaced apart from each other in a circumferential direction on at least the lower bearing surface of the cable containing chamber so that the flat cable slides on the straps of the sound-absorbing material.
摘要翻译：电缆卷轴包括能够有效地衰减滑动噪声和振动噪声并且可以廉价地生产的吸声材料。电缆卷轴包括固定构件组件和可旋转地安装在静止构件组件上的可动构件组件。固定和可移动构件组件限定具有环形构造和上下轴承表面的电缆容纳室。电缆容纳室在上下轴承表面之间以螺旋方式容纳扁平电缆。扁平电缆的相对端部通过电气装置从固定和可移动部件组件引出。吸声材料由泡沫材料制成并且包括至少三个带子。带子径向延伸，并且在电缆容纳室的至少下支承表面上在圆周方向上彼此间隔开，使得扁平电缆在吸音材料的带上滑动。

85. 发明授权

US06168830A Process for fabricating crystalline metal oxide material 有权
标题翻译：制造结晶金属氧化物材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US06168830A
公开(公告)日：2001-01-02
申请号：US09363979
申请日：1999-07-28
申请人： Wu Nae-Lih , Wang S-yen
发明人： Wu Nae-Lih , Wang S-yen
IPC分类号： B05D500
CPC分类号： G01N27/12 , B01J21/063 , B01J21/066 , B01J23/14 , B01J35/023 , B01J37/0238 , B01J37/036 , B82Y30/00 , C01G19/02 , C01G23/053 , C01G25/02 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/60 , C01P2002/70 , C01P2002/74 , C01P2002/84 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/80 , C09C1/3684
摘要： The invention relates a process for fabricating crystalline metal oxide materials comprising tin oxide, zirconia, or titania in form as powder, monolith gel or film by first forming a metal oxide material containing —OH surface group through a sol-gel process, and then treating them with [SiRm]nXzHy compound which reacts with the —OH group to form —OSiRm surface group, and heating the thus-treated oxide material at a high temperature to crystallize them into a crystalline metal oxide material with high crystallinity, small crystal size ( 100 m2/g).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过首先通过溶胶 - 凝胶法形成含有-OH表面基团的金属氧化物材料来制造包含氧化锡，氧化锆或二氧化钛作为粉末，整体凝胶或薄膜的结晶金属氧化物材料的方法，然后处理它们与[SiRm] nXzHy化合物反应形成-OSiM表面基团，并在高温下加热如此处理的氧化物材料，使其结晶成具有高结晶度，小晶体尺寸的结晶金属氧化物材料 <100埃）和高表面积（> 100平方米/克）。

86. 发明授权

US06827986B2 Grafted polymer electrolyte membrane, method of producing a grafted polymer electrolyte membrane, and fuel cell comprising the same 失效
标题翻译：接枝高分子电解质膜，接枝聚合物电解质膜的制造方法以及包含该高分子电解质膜的燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US06827986B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-07
申请号：US09784057
申请日：2001-02-16
申请人： Michio Asukabe , Michiaki Kato , Takumi Taniguchi , Yu Morimoto , Masaya Kawasumi
发明人： Michio Asukabe , Michiaki Kato , Takumi Taniguchi , Yu Morimoto , Masaya Kawasumi
IPC分类号： B05D500
CPC分类号： H01M8/1072 , C08J5/2293 , C08J2325/04 , C08J2327/00 , C25B13/08 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1039 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The present invention is a grafted polymer electrolyte membrane prepared by first preparing a precursor membrane comprising a polymer which is capable of being graft polymerized, exposing the surface of the precursor membrane to a plasma in an oxidative atmosphere, then graft-polymerizing a side chain polymer to the plasma treated precursor membrane and introducing a proton conductive functional group to the side chain. The resulting grafted polymer electrolyte membrane has excellent stability and performance when used in a proton-exchange membrane fuel cell or for electrolysis of water.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种接枝聚合物电解质膜，其通过首先制备包含能够接枝聚合的聚合物的前体膜，将前体膜的表面暴露于氧化性气氛中的等离子体，然后将侧链聚合物到等离子体处理的前体膜并将质子传导官能团引入侧链。所得到的接枝聚合物电解质膜当用于质子交换膜燃料电池或电解水时具有优异的稳定性和性能。

87. 发明授权

US06737115B2 Method to reinforce cellulosic fiberboard panels via reinforcing bands on expansive surface 失效
标题翻译：通过膨胀表面上的增强带增强纤维素纤维板的方法
公开(公告)号：US06737115B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-18
申请号：US10160999
申请日：2002-06-03
申请人： William Griesbach
发明人： William Griesbach
IPC分类号： B05D500
CPC分类号： E04C2/18 , B32B3/04 , B32B3/08 , B32B23/00 , Y10T428/24058 , Y10T428/24074 , Y10T428/24124 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T428/24769 , Y10T428/24777 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/249925
摘要： So as to reinforce a panel made of cellulosic fiberboard, bands of a reinforcing material, which is cementitious, are applied via spraying, as the panel is being conveyed, so as to cover a minor portion of the overall area of a given one of the expansive surfaces, and the panel is devoid of the reinforcing material except at the bands. The bands include two diagonal bands, each of which extends between diagonally opposite corners of the given one of the expansive surfaces, two longitudinal bands, each of which extends along a respective one of the longitudinal edges of the given one of the expansive surfaces, and two transverse bands, each of which extends along a respective one of the transverse edges of the given one of the expansive surfaces.
摘要翻译：为了加强由纤维素纤维板制成的面板，通过喷涂施加水泥质的增强材料的带，作为面板被输送，以覆盖给定的一个的整个区域的一小部分膨胀的表面，并且面板没有除了带之外的增强材料。这些带包括两个对角带，每个斜面带在给定的一个膨胀表面的对角相对的角部之间延伸，两个纵向带，每个纵向带沿给定的一个膨胀表面的相应一个纵向边缘延伸，两个横向带，每个横向带沿着给定的一个膨胀表面的相应一个横向边缘延伸。

88. 发明授权

US06727048B2 Method for photo-imageable lacquer deposition for a display device 失效
标题翻译：用于显示装置的可光成像漆沉积的方法
公开(公告)号：US06727048B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-27
申请号：US10028043
申请日：2001-12-20
申请人： Olof M. Trollsas , Theodore S. Fahlen
发明人： Olof M. Trollsas , Theodore S. Fahlen
IPC分类号： B05D500
CPC分类号： H01J9/20 , H01J29/085
摘要： A method for photo-imageable lacquer deposition for a display device. In one embodiment, a layer of photo-imageable lacquer is deposited on top of a faceplate of a display device. Portions of the lacquer layer are removed and selected portions of the lacquer layer remain deposited in the sub-pixel areas of the faceplate.
摘要翻译：一种用于显示装置的可光成像漆沉积的方法。在一个实施例中，一层可光成像的漆沉积在显示装置的面板的顶部上。去除漆层的部分，并且漆层的选定部分保持沉积在面板的子像素区域中。

89. 发明授权

US06723376B1 Fouling inhibition 有权
标题翻译：结垢抑制
公开(公告)号：US06723376B1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US09599174
申请日：2000-06-22
申请人： Trevor Hamilton , Gergina Elizabth Green , David Neil Williams
发明人： Trevor Hamilton , Gergina Elizabth Green , David Neil Williams
IPC分类号： B05D500
CPC分类号： C09D5/1693 , C09D5/1668
摘要： A process for inhibiting the fouling of a substrate in a fouling environment, which comprises forming on the substrate, before exposure to the environment, a coating comprising a film-forming polymer (A) carrying unreacted curable silicon-containing functional groups providing latent reactivity, and thereafter applying a layer comprising a curable polymeric fouling-inhibiting material (B), more especially a curable polysiloxane or a curable flourine-containing polymer, and bonding the applied layer to the coating by a condensation curing reaction involving the unreacted functional groups thereon. The initial coating can be applied over a range of worn or damaged anti-fouling coatings. The sequential application of layers is a simpler, more flexible and more controllable procedure than is offered by complex systems designed to produce outer siloxane-rich regions. Relatively long periods are achievable.
摘要翻译：一种抑制污染环境中的基材结垢的方法，其包括在暴露于环境之前在基材上形成包含具有提供潜在反应性的未反应的可固化的含硅官能团的成膜聚合物（A）的涂层，然后施加包含可固化聚合物防污材料（B）的层，更特别是可固化聚硅氧烷或可固化含氟聚合物，并通过涉及其上未反应的官能团的缩合固化反应将涂覆层粘合到涂层上。初始涂层可用于一系列磨损或损坏的防污涂料。层的顺序应用是比设计用于生产外部富含硅氧烷的区域的复杂系统提供的更简单，更灵活和更可控的程序。相对较长的时期是可以实现的。

90. 发明授权

US06713123B2 Piezoelectric element and process for production thereof 失效
标题翻译：压电元件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06713123B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US10428216
申请日：2003-05-02
申请人： Toshikatsu Kashiwaya , Mutsumi Kitagawa
发明人： Toshikatsu Kashiwaya , Mutsumi Kitagawa
IPC分类号： B05D500
CPC分类号： H01L41/0805 , H01L41/083 , H01L41/0973 , H01L41/1875 , H01L41/314 , H01L41/43
摘要： A piezoelectric element includes: a ceramic substrate, an electrode and a piezoelectric portion made of a piezoelectric ceramic composition containing a Pb(Mg, Ni)1/3Nb2/3O3—PbZrO3—PbTiO3 ternary system solid solution composition being represented by the following general formula (1) as a main component: Pbx{(Mg1−yNiy)1/3×aNb2/3}bTicZrdO3 (1), wherein 0.95≦x≦1.05; 0.05≦y≦0.20; 0.90≦a≦1.10; b,c, and d are decimals falling in a range surrounded by (b, c, d)=(0.550, 0.425, 0.025), (0.550, 0.325, 0.125), (0.375, 0.325, 0.300), (0.100, 0.425, 0.475), (0.100, 0.475, 0.425) and (0.375, 0.425, 0.200) in the coordinates with coordinate axes of said b, c and d, and b+c+d=1.000. The electrode is electrically connected to the piezoelectric portion, and the piezoelectric portion is solidly attached to the ceramic substrate directly or via the electrode.
摘要翻译：压电元件包括：陶瓷基板，电极和由含有Pb（Mg，Ni）1 / 3Nb2 / 3O3-PbZrO3-PbTiO3三元体系固溶体组合物的压电陶瓷组合物制成的压电部件，由下列通式（1）作为主要成分：Pbx {（Mg1-yNiy）1 / 3xaNb2 / 3} bTicZrdO3（1），其中0.95 <= x <= 1.05; 0.05 <= y <= 0.20; 0.90 <= a <= 1.10; （b，c，d）=（0.550,0.425,0.025），（0.550,0.325,0.125），（0.375,0.325,0.300），（0.100,0.425），0.475），（0.100,0.475,0.425）和（0.375,0.425,0.200）在坐标轴上的坐标，b + c + d = 1.000。电极电连接到压电部分，并且压电部分直接或经由电极牢固地附接到陶瓷衬底。

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