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81. 发明申请

US20130324795A1 THREE-DIMENSIONAL RETRACTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：三维缩放器
公开(公告)号：US20130324795A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-05
申请号：US13997468
申请日：2011-09-16
申请人： Kiyokazu Nakajima , Toshiaki Shimizu , Hiroyuki Yamashita , Toshiyuki Yamauchi
发明人： Kiyokazu Nakajima , Toshiaki Shimizu , Hiroyuki Yamashita , Toshiyuki Yamauchi
IPC分类号： A61B17/02 , A61B1/32 , A61B1/018
CPC分类号： A61B17/0218 , A61B1/018 , A61B1/32 , A61B2017/00296
摘要： A retractor including an excluding portion having an obtuse distal end, an introduction portion extending from the excluding portion, and a handle portion provided at a proximal end of the introduction portion. The excluding portion and the introduction portion each have an outer diameter that allows insertion into a treatment instrument channel of an endoscope. The excluding portion is configured by a movable wire and a plurality of fixed wires, the movable wire extends through the introduction portion, proximal ends of the fixed wires are fixed to a distal end of the introduction portion, and a distal end of the movable wire and distal ends of the fixed wires are joined to each other. A proximal end of the movable wire is pulled with the handle portion toward the handle portion so the excluding portion develops a cocoon shape. The retractor is useful in minimally-invasive surgery.
摘要翻译：包括具有钝角远端的排除部分，从所述排除部分延伸的引入部分和设置在所述引入部分的近端处的手柄部分的牵开器。排除部分和引入部分各自具有允许插入到内窥镜的治疗仪器通道中的外径。排除部分由可动线和多根固定线组成，可动线延伸穿过引入部分，固定线的近端固定在导入部的远端，可动线的远端并且固定线的远端彼此接合。可动线的近端被手柄部分拉向手柄部分，因此排除部分形成茧形状。牵开器可用于微创手术。

82. 发明授权

US08417437B2 Control method and system of engine 有权
标题翻译：发动机的控制方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08417437B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US12774481
申请日：2010-05-05
申请人： Hiroyuki Yamashita , Masatoshi Seto , Yusuke Kawai
发明人： Hiroyuki Yamashita , Masatoshi Seto , Yusuke Kawai
IPC分类号： B60T7/12
CPC分类号： F02D41/3035 , F02D13/0207 , F02D13/0265 , F02D41/402 , Y02T10/128 , Y02T10/18 , Y02T10/44
摘要： When it is determined that an engine operating condition is in a high-engine load HCCI range (A2) where an engine load is higher than a specified load X1 within a HCCI range A where a compression self combustion is performed, an after-TDC injection F2s is executed at a point T1 when an internal pressure of a combustion chamber drops below a specified pressure Y after the top dead center of an exhaust stroke during a minus valve overlap period NVO during which intake and exhaust valves are both closed. Then, a main injection F2m as a main injection is executed. Accordingly, any improper detonation or deterioration of NOx emission which may be caused by the compression self-ignition combustion in the range where the engine load is relatively high can be prevented.
摘要翻译：当确定发动机工作状态处于发动机负荷高于执行压缩自燃的HCCI范围A内的指定负载X1的高发动机负荷HCCI范围（A2）时，TDC后的注入当在排气门关闭的负阀重叠期间NVO期间，当燃烧室的内部压力下降到排气行程的上止点之后的指定压力Y以下时，在点T1执行F2。然后，执行作为主喷射的主喷射F2m。因此，可以防止在发动机负荷相对较高的范围内由压缩自点火燃烧引起的任何不适当的爆炸或NOx排放的恶化。

83. 发明授权

US08395766B2 Foreign matter inspection apparatus 有权
标题翻译：异物检查仪器
公开(公告)号：US08395766B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-12
申请号：US13009366
申请日：2011-01-19
申请人： Eiji Imai , Masami Ooyama , Hideyuki Okamoto , Hiroyuki Yamashita
发明人： Eiji Imai , Masami Ooyama , Hideyuki Okamoto , Hiroyuki Yamashita
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/9501 , G01N21/94 , G01N21/95607
摘要： Selection with alignment marks of an optimal template, its identification and similarity judgment are conducted by a calculation function of a correlation value provided to a foreign matter inspection apparatus. In other words, the foreign matter inspection apparatus includes unit for registering feature points of alignment marks formed on a surface of an inspected object, unit for collecting image data of the alignment marks formed on the surface of the inspected object and a data processor for extracting a feature point from the image data and calculating a correlation value of both feature points, and registers the image data of the alignment mark on the basis of a threshold value of the correlation value.
摘要翻译：通过提供给异物检查装置的相关值的计算函数进行最佳模板的对准标记的选择，其识别和相似性判断。换句话说，异物检查装置包括用于登记形成在检查对象的表面上的对准标记的特征点的单元，用于收集形成在被检查对象的表面上的对准标记的图像数据的单元和用于提取的数据处理器来自图像数据的特征点并计算两个特征点的相关值，并且基于相关值的阈值来登记对准标记的图像数据。

84. 发明申请

US20120268742A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR INSPECTING PATTERN DEFECT 有权
标题翻译：检查图形缺陷的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120268742A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-25
申请号：US13386243
申请日：2010-06-21
申请人： Hisashi Hatano , Hiroyuki Yamashita , Hidetoshi Nishiyama
发明人： Hisashi Hatano , Hiroyuki Yamashita , Hidetoshi Nishiyama
IPC分类号： G01N21/88 , G01J4/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/956 , G01N21/9501 , G01R31/2656 , H01L21/681
摘要： Provided is a pattern defect inspecting apparatus wherein inspection performance is stabilized. The defect inspecting apparatus, which has a plurality of configuration units and inspects defects on the surface of a sample, is provided with a means for monitoring time-dependent changes and failures of some of or all of the configuration units, and a means for notifying the user of the results of the monitoring. Furthermore, a unit which can perform correction is provided with a correcting means, and also a means for replacing a failure component with a spare component which has been prepared in the device.
摘要翻译：提供了一种图案缺陷检查装置，其中检查性能稳定。具有多个配置单元并且检查样品表面上的缺陷的缺陷检查装置设置有用于监视部分或全部配置单元的时间依赖性变化和故障的装置，以及用于通知用户的监控结果。此外，可以进行校正的单元设置有校正装置，并且还具有用于在设备中准备的备用部件替换故障部件的装置。

85. 发明授权

US08147046B2 Refillable ink cartridge and protection member therefor 有权
标题翻译：可补充墨盒及其保护件
公开(公告)号：US08147046B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12375950
申请日：2008-04-17
申请人： Hiroyuki Yamashita
发明人： Hiroyuki Yamashita
IPC分类号： B41J2/175
CPC分类号： B41J2/17513 , B41J2/17506 , B41J2/17553
摘要： In a refillable ink cartridge having an ink supply opening portion that is hermetically sealed with a sealing member, leakage of ink out of the cartridge due to a decrease in the sealing property of the sealing member is prevented. The sealing member, which is elastically deformable, is penetrated by a needle-shaped member when refilling the cartridge with ink via the ink supply opening portion. The ink supply opening portion is covered with a protection member including a projecting portion for hermetically sealing the ink supply opening portion outside the sealing member.
摘要翻译：在具有由密封部件气密密封的供墨口部分的可再填充墨盒中，防止了由于密封件的密封性能的降低导致墨水从墨盒中泄漏出来。当通过供墨口部分向墨盒再填充墨盒时，可弹性变形的密封构件被针状构件穿透。供墨口部分被保护件覆盖，保护件包括用于将供墨口部分密封在密封件外部的突出部分。

86. 发明申请

US20110267605A1 FOREIGN MATTER INSPECTION METHOD AND FOREIGN MATTER INSPECTION APPARATUS 失效
标题翻译：外部事件检查方法和外部事件检查装置
公开(公告)号：US20110267605A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US13181159
申请日：2011-07-12
申请人： Hiroyuki Yamashita , Mamoru Kobayashi , Eiji Imai , Yoshio Morishige , Koichi Nagoya , Hideki Fukushima
发明人： Hiroyuki Yamashita , Mamoru Kobayashi , Eiji Imai , Yoshio Morishige , Koichi Nagoya , Hideki Fukushima
IPC分类号： G01N21/47 , G01N21/55
CPC分类号： G01N21/95607 , G01N21/94 , G01N2021/8825
摘要： In a foreign matter inspection apparatus comprising: irradiating unit for irradiating inspection light to an inspection area of an article to be inspected; intensity detecting unit for detecting intensity of either reflected light or scattered light, which is generated from the inspection area by irradiating thereto the inspection light; position detecting unit for detecting a position of either the reflected light or the scattered light within the inspection area; and deciding unit for deciding whether or not a foreign matter is present within the inspection area; the foreign matter inspection apparatus is comprised of: display unit capable of displaying thereon both a threshold image in which the threshold value is indicated over an entire area of the inspection area, and a detection sensitivity image indicated by being converted from the threshold image.
摘要翻译：一种异物检查装置，其特征在于，包括：将检查光照射到待检查物品的检查区域的照射单元; 强度检测单元，用于通过向检查光照射检测从检查区域产生的反射光或散射光的强度; 位置检测单元，用于检测检查区域内的反射光或散射光的位置; 以及决定单元，用于判定在所述检查区域内是否存在异物; 异物检查装置包括：能够在其上显示其中在检查区域的整个区域上指示了阈值的阈值图像的显示单元和由阈值图像转换的检测灵敏度图像。

87. 发明授权

US07992538B2 Method of controlling an internal combustion engine and system including the engine 有权
标题翻译：控制包括发动机的内燃机和系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US07992538B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US12240771
申请日：2008-09-29
申请人： Hiroyuki Yamashita , Takeo Yamauchi , Masatoshi Seto
发明人： Hiroyuki Yamashita , Takeo Yamauchi , Masatoshi Seto
IPC分类号： F02B3/00 , F02B5/00
CPC分类号： F01L1/08 , F01L1/14 , F01L1/34 , F01L13/0005 , F01L13/0031 , F01L2001/0537 , F01L2800/00 , F01L2820/042 , F02D41/006 , F02D41/3041 , F02D41/402 , F02D41/403 , F02D2041/001 , F02M43/00 , F02M45/00 , Y02T10/44 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A method of controlling an internal combustion engine and system including the engine is provided. The method may include closing an exhaust valve of a combustion chamber of said engine during a cylinder cycle prior to opening an intake valve of said combustion chamber. The method may include, when a desired engine torque is a predetermined torque or greater, supplying a first pilot fuel into said combustion chamber after said exhaust valve closing and supplying a first main fuel into said combustion chamber after the combustion of said first preliminary fuel during the cylinder cycle. The method may include, when a desired engine torque is less than said predetermined torque, supplying a second pilot fuel into said combustion chamber after said exhaust valve closing during the cylinder cycle and supplying a second main fuel into said combustion chamber after the supplying of said second pilot fuel into said combustion chamber.
摘要翻译：提供了一种控制包括发动机的内燃机和系统的方法。该方法可以包括在打开所述燃烧室的进气阀之前在汽缸循环期间关闭所述发动机的燃烧室的排气阀。该方法可以包括当期望的发动机扭矩是预定扭矩或更大时，在所述排气门关闭之后将第一引燃燃料供应到所述燃烧室中，并且在所述第一预备燃料燃烧之后将第一主燃料供应到所述燃烧室中气缸循环。该方法可以包括：当期望的发动机扭矩小于所述预定扭矩时，在所述气缸循环之后的所述排气门关闭之后将第二引燃燃料供应到所述燃烧室中，并且在所述燃料室供应所述第二主燃料之后，第二引燃燃料进入所述燃烧室。

88. 发明申请

US20100108117A1 THERMOELECTRIC MODULE PACKAGE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：热电模块封装及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20100108117A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12607210
申请日：2009-10-28
申请人： TETSUTSUGU HAMANO , Hiroyuki Yamashita , Naoshi Horiai
发明人： TETSUTSUGU HAMANO , Hiroyuki Yamashita , Naoshi Horiai
IPC分类号： H01L35/20 , B23K31/02
CPC分类号： H01L35/34 , B23K1/0016 , B23K2101/40 , H01L35/32 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A package is adapted to a thermoelectric module in which a plurality of thermoelectric elements is electrically connected in series and aligned between a lower electrode and an upper electrode and is constituted of a metal frame and a metal base which is a metal plate having good thermal conductivity composed of copper, aluminum, silver, or alloy. The metal frame is bonded onto the periphery of the metal base via a low melting point solder whose melting point is lower than that of the solder used for forming the thermoelectric module. The thermoelectric module is circumscribed by the metal frame so that the lower electrode thereof is attached onto the metal base via an insulating resin layer.
摘要翻译：一种封装适用于其中多个热电元件串联电连接并且在下电极和上电极之间对准的热电模块，并且由金属框架和作为具有良好导热性的金属板的金属基座构成由铜，铝，银或合金组成。金属框架通过熔点比用于形成热电模块的焊料的熔点低的低熔点焊料结合到金属基体的周边。热电模块由金属框架外接，使得其下电极经由绝缘树脂层附接到金属基底上。

89. 发明申请

US20090161943A1 INSPECTION APPARATUS AND INSPECTION METHOD 失效
标题翻译：检查装置和检查方法
公开(公告)号：US20090161943A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US12338528
申请日：2008-12-18
申请人： Hiroyuki Yamashita , Norio Sakaiya , Kei Shimura , Masaaki Ito
发明人： Hiroyuki Yamashita , Norio Sakaiya , Kei Shimura , Masaaki Ito
IPC分类号： G01N21/88 , G06T11/20 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/88 , G01N21/9501 , G01N21/956 , G01N21/95607 , G01N2021/8848 , G01N2021/8861 , G06K9/2036 , G06K2209/19 , G06T7/00
摘要： The invention is directed to find a false defect from defect candidates and obtain a threshold with which the false defect can be eliminated by the smallest number of review times. Defect candidates are reviewed and selected as a defect or a false defect. By deleting a defect candidate having a characteristic quantity equal to or less than that of the false defect from a map or displaying it in another sign, the false defect can be determined visually. Since the defect candidate having the characteristic quantity equal to or less than that of the selected false defect is deleted from the map or displayed in another sign, the defect candidates unnecessary to set a threshold are not reviewed. The number of defect candidates to be reviewed can be largely reduced as compared with that in the conventional technique. Further, by repeating the above work, the threshold is automatically calculated, and an inspection result map with the threshold is displayed, so that a re-inspection is unnecessary.
摘要翻译：本发明旨在从缺陷候选中找到虚假缺陷，并获得最小次数的审查时间可以消除错误缺陷的阈值。缺陷候选者被审查和选择为缺陷或假缺陷。通过从地图中删除具有等于或小于虚假缺陷的特征量的缺陷候选物，或者以另一个符号显示，可以视觉地确定假缺陷。由于具有等于或小于所选择的错误缺陷的特征量的缺陷候选者从地图中删除或以另一个符号显示，所以不会检查不必设置阈值的缺陷候选。与常规技术相比，可以大大减少待审查的缺陷候选物的数量。此外，通过重复上述工作，自动计算阈值，并且显示具有阈值的检查结果图，使得不需要重新检查。

90. 发明授权

US07446085B2 Process for preparing detergent particles 有权
标题翻译：制备洗涤剂颗粒的方法
公开(公告)号：US07446085B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-04
申请号：US10523606
申请日：2003-09-02
申请人： Yoshinobu Imaizumi , Hiroyuki Yamashita , Teruo Kubota
发明人： Yoshinobu Imaizumi , Hiroyuki Yamashita , Teruo Kubota
IPC分类号： C11D11/00
CPC分类号： C11D11/04 , C11D11/02 , C11D17/06
摘要： Detergent particles obtained by a process comprising the step of dryneutralizing base particles comprising a water-soluble solid alkali inorganic substance (A) with a liquid acid precursor (B) of a non-soap anionic surfactant, wherein the base particles are obtained by a spray-drying method, and wherein the base particles contain the component (A) in an amount of equal to or greater than 4 times the amount equivalent for neutralizing the component (B) and have an average particle size of from 150 to 400 μm; base particles having an average particle size of from 150 to 400 μm, comprising 20 to 80% by weight of a water-soluble solid alkali inorganic substance; a process for preparing detergent particles comprising the steps of (a) preparing a slurry comprising a water-soluble solid alkali inorganic substance (A) in an amount equal to or greater than 4 times the amount equivalent for neutralizing a liquid acid precursor (B) of a non-soap anionic surfactant to be added in step (c); (b) spray-drying the slurry obtained in step (a) to give base particles; and (c) mixing the liquid acid precursor (B) with the base particles obtained in step (b) and dry-neutralizing the resulting mixture; and a detergent composition comprising the detergent particles as defined above. The detergent particles can be used for laundry detergents, dishwashing detergents and the like.
摘要翻译：通过包括将包含水溶性固体碱性无机物质（A）的基础颗粒与非皂性阴离子表面活性剂的液体酸前体（B）中和的步骤获得的洗涤剂颗粒，其中所述基础颗粒通过喷雾并且其中所述基础颗粒含有等于或大于中和组分（B）的当量的4倍量的组分（A），并且平均粒度为150-400μm; 平均粒径为150〜400μm的碱性粒子，含有20〜80重量％的水溶性固体碱无机物质; 一种制备洗涤剂颗粒的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）制备含有等于或大于中和液体酸性前体（B）的当量的4倍量的水溶性固体碱性无机物质（A）的浆料，的步骤（c）中加入的非皂性阴离子表面活性剂; （b）喷雾干燥步骤（a）中获得的浆料，得到基础颗粒; 和（c）将液体酸前体（B）与步骤（b）中获得的基础颗粒混合并干燥中和所得混合物; 以及包含如上所述的洗涤剂颗粒的洗涤剂组合物。洗涤剂颗粒可用于衣物洗涤剂，餐具洗涤剂等。

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