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    • 81. 发明授权
    • Programmable anti-fuse structures with conductive material islands
    • 具有导电材料岛的可编程抗熔丝结构
    • US08471356B2
    • 2013-06-25
    • US12761780
    • 2010-04-16
    • Kangguo ChengLouis L. HsuWilliam R. TontiChih-Chao Yang
    • Kangguo ChengLouis L. HsuWilliam R. TontiChih-Chao Yang
    • G06F17/50H01L21/768H01L23/525
    • H01L23/5252G06F17/505H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • Voltage programmable anti-fuse structures and methods are provided that include at least one conductive material island atop a dielectric surface that is located between two adjacent conductive features. In one embodiment, the anti-fuse structure includes a dielectric material having at least two adjacent conductive features embedded therein. At least one conductive material island is located on an upper surface of the dielectric material that is located between the at least two adjacent conductive features. A dielectric capping layer is located on exposed surfaces of the dielectric material, the at least one conductive material island and the at least two adjacent conductive features. When the anti-fuse structure is in a programmed state, a dielectric breakdown path is present in the dielectric material that is located beneath the at least one conductive material island which conducts electrical current to electrically couple the two adjacent conductive features.
    • 提供了电压可编程的抗熔丝结构和方法,其包括位于介于两个相邻导电特征之间的电介质表面上的至少一个导电材料岛。 在一个实施例中,反熔丝结构包括具有嵌入其中的至少两个相邻导电特征的电介质材料。 至少一个导电材料岛位于介电材料的位于至少两个相邻导电特征之间的上表面上。 电介质覆盖层位于电介质材料的暴露表面上,至少一个导电材料岛和至少两个相邻的导电特征。 当反熔丝结构处于编程状态时,介电击穿路径存在于介电材料中,介电材料位于至少一个导电材料岛之下,该导电材料岛传导电流以电耦合两个相邻导电特征。
    • 85. 发明授权
    • Band gap modulated optical sensor
    • 带隙调制光传感器
    • US08008696B2
    • 2011-08-30
    • US12146575
    • 2008-06-26
    • Kangguo ChengToshiharu FurukawaRobert RobisonWilliam R. Tonti
    • Kangguo ChengToshiharu FurukawaRobert RobisonWilliam R. Tonti
    • H01L29/72
    • H01L27/14645H01L27/14627
    • A complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) optical sensor structure comprises a pixel containing a charge collection well of a same semiconductor material as a semiconductor layer in a semiconductor substrate and at least another pixel containing another charge collection well of a different semiconductor material than the material of the semiconductor layer. The charge collections wells have different band gaps, and consequently, generate charge carriers in response to light having different wavelengths. The CMOS sensor structure thus includes at least two pixels responding to light of different wavelengths, enabling wavelength-sensitive, or color-sensitive, capture of an optical data. Further, a design structure for the inventive complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor is also provided.
    • 互补金属氧化物半导体(CMOS)光学传感器结构包括含有与半导体衬底中的半导体层相同的半导体材料的电荷收集阱的像素,以及包含不同半导体材料的另一电荷收集阱的至少另一个像素 半导体层的材料。 电荷收集阱具有不同的带隙,因此响应于具有不同波长的光而产生电荷载流子。 因此,CMOS传感器结构包括响应于不同波长的光的至少两个像素,使得能够对光学数据进行波长敏感或颜色敏感的捕获。 此外,还提供了本发明的互补金属氧化物半导体(CMOS)图像传感器的设计结构。
    • 89. 发明授权
    • Electronically programmable antifuse and circuits made therewith
    • 电子可编程反熔丝和由其制成的电路
    • US07687883B2
    • 2010-03-30
    • US11627723
    • 2007-01-26
    • John A. FifieldWagdi W. AbadeerWilliam R. Tonti
    • John A. FifieldWagdi W. AbadeerWilliam R. Tonti
    • H01L29/00
    • H01L23/5252H01L2924/0002H01L2924/3011H01L2924/00
    • An antifuse device (120) that includes a bias element (124) and an programmable antifuse element (128) arranged in series with one another so as to form a voltage divider having an output node (F) located between the bias and antifuse elements. When the antifuse device is in its unprogrammed state, each of the bias element and antifuse element is non-conductive. When the antifuse device is in its programmed state, the bias element remains non-conductive, but the antifuse element is conductive. The difference in the resistance of the antifuse element between its unprogrammed state and programmed state causes the difference in voltages seen at the output node to be on the order of hundreds of mili-volts when a voltage of 1 V is applied across the antifuse device. This voltage difference is so high that it can be readily sensed using a simple sensing circuit (228).
    • 一种反熔丝装置(120),其包括彼此串联布置的偏置元件(124)和可编程反熔丝元件(128),以形成具有位于偏置和反熔丝元件之间的输出节点(F)的分压器。 当反熔丝装置处于其未编程状态时,偏置元件和反熔丝元件中的每一个都是不导电的。 当反熔丝装置处于其编程状态时,偏置元件保持不导电,但是反熔丝元件是导电的。 反熔丝元件在其未编程状态和编程状态之间的电阻差异导致当在反熔断器件上施加1V的电压时,在输出节点处看到的电压差为几百微升。 该电压差非常高以至于可以使用简单的感测电路(228)容易地感测。