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    • 86. 发明授权
    • Wafer processing apparatus
    • 晶圆加工设备
    • US4818327A
    • 1989-04-04
    • US74419
    • 1987-07-16
    • Cecil J. DavisRobert T. Matthews
    • Cecil J. DavisRobert T. Matthews
    • H01L21/00B44C1/22C23C14/00C23F1/02H01L21/306
    • H01L21/67115
    • A processing apparatus and method for rapid thermal processing wherein the radiant heat source is dynamically reconfigurable to change the heating distribution across the radii of the wafer. Since the radiative and conductive heat flow paths from parts of the wafer near the center are different from the heat flow paths for the parts of the wafer near the edge, the loadings will change dynamically as the wafer is heated and cooled. This temperature dependence in the relative couplings across the wafer makes it very difficult to maintain a flat temperature profile during heatup and cooldown, and failure to maintain a flat temperature profile can cause wafer damage (especially wafer warpage). The present application describes a processing apparatus and method which changes the distribution dynamically, so that a higher fraction of the total power is provided to the wafer edge regions after the wafer is at high temperature. This can be done by using (as a radiant heat source) a lamp module wherein the central portion of the lamp reflector module is mechanically moved in and out to change the center to edge distribution of heating power.
    • 一种用于快速热处理的处理装置和方法,其中辐射热源是动态可重构的,以改变横跨晶片半径的加热分布。 由于靠近中心的晶片部分的辐射和导电热流路径不同于靠近边缘的晶片部分的热流路径,所以当晶片被加热和冷却时,负载将动态变化。 在晶圆相对耦合中的这种温度依赖性使得在加热和冷却期间保持平坦的温度分布非常困难,并且不能保持平坦的温度分布可能导致晶片损坏(特别是晶片翘曲)。 本申请描述了动态地改变分布的处理装置和方法,使得在晶片处于高温之后,将总功率的较高部分提供给晶片边缘区域。 这可以通过使用(作为辐射热源)灯模块来完成,其中灯反射器模块的中心部分被机械地移入和移出以改变加热功率的中心到边缘分布。