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81. 发明授权

US07084729B2 Ignition coil 有权
公开(公告)号：US07084729B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-01
申请号：US11052291
申请日：2005-02-08
申请人： Masahiro Kondo , Kazutoyo Osuka , Shunichi Takeda
发明人： Masahiro Kondo , Kazutoyo Osuka , Shunichi Takeda
IPC分类号： H01F27/02
CPC分类号： F02P3/02 , F02D2400/18 , F02D2400/22 , H01F27/022 , H01F27/40 , H01F38/12 , H01F2038/125
摘要： An ignition coil has a connector electrically connected to an external circuit, an igniter for accommodating a switching element adapted to cause a current supplied from the connector to be intermittent, a primary coil portion for generating a predetermined voltage by the intermittent current, a secondary coil portion for stepping up the generated voltage and applying the resulting voltage to an ignition plug, and a resin insulating material which hardens in between the primary coil portion and the secondary coil portion to ensure insulation between the primary coil portion and the secondary coil portion. An outer shell of the igniter is formed of the resin insulating material.

82. 发明授权

US06455629B1 Aqueous matte coating composition 失效
标题翻译：水性无光泽涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US06455629B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09305740
申请日：1999-05-06
申请人： Tetsuya Yokoyama , Masahiro Kondo , Hiromi Harakawa , Kenji Aoki
发明人： Tetsuya Yokoyama , Masahiro Kondo , Hiromi Harakawa , Kenji Aoki
IPC分类号： C08L6100
CPC分类号： C08K5/5415 , C08K3/34 , C09D143/04
摘要： An aqueous matte coating composition containing an aqueous dispersion (I) prepared by dispersing into water (B) a water-dispersible vinyl copolymer prepared by subjecting a monomer mixture of radically polymerizable unsaturated monomers including an unsaturated monomer having a polymerizable unsaturated double bond and an alkoxysilyl group in one molecule to radical polymerization in the presence of (A) a silicate compound consisting of organosilicate and/or its condensate, having an alkoxysilyl group, an acid value of 15 to 150 mg KOH/g and a hydroxyl value of 30 to 200 mg KOH/g, and including the silicate compound (A), and (C) a melamine resin not having complete compatibility with the vinyl copolymer (B).
摘要翻译：一种水性无光泽涂料组合物，其含有通过将水分散体（I）分散在水（B）中制备的水分散体（I）（B），该水分散性乙烯基共聚物通过将包含具有可聚合不饱和双键的不饱和单体和烷氧基甲硅烷基在（A）由有机硅酸盐和/或其缩合物组成的硅酸盐化合物，具有烷氧基甲硅烷基，酸值为15至150mg KOH / g，羟基值为30至200的情况下，在一个分子中进行自由基聚合 mg KOH / g，并且包括硅酸盐化合物（A）和（C）不与乙烯基共聚物（B）完全相容的三聚氰胺树脂。

83. 发明授权

US06083577A Mask protective device 失效
公开(公告)号：US06083577A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US43272
申请日：1998-03-17
申请人： Hiroaki Nakagawa , Masahiro Kondo
发明人： Hiroaki Nakagawa , Masahiro Kondo
IPC分类号： G03F1/66 , G03F1/14
CPC分类号： G03F1/64 , Y10T428/24793 , Y10T428/24868
摘要： In a mask protective device comprising a frame, the size of which is set to surround a mask pattern, and a transparent thin film 12 spread and fixed to the frame to close one opening of the frame, the periphery of the transparent thin film 12 is bonded to an end face 11a at one opening of the frame 11 by adhesives 41 applied on the whole surface of the end face 11a to cover and close the opening of the frame 11.A string-like bead 42 is formed on an end face 11b at the other end opening of the frame 11 by linearly applying adhesives, for bonding the frame 11 to the mask 17, all around the end face 11b of the frame 11. The string-like bead 42 formed on the end face 11b at the other opening of the frame 11 can be formed helically, formed in two lines arranged inside and outside in parallel with each other which have respective discontinuities at different places to have openings allowing the communication between the inside and the outside the mask protective device, or the like.As the mask protective device 40 is mounted on the mask 17 and bonded to the mask 17 by the string-like bead 42 made of adhesives linearly applied to the end face 11b of the frame, the top of a curved groove of which side walls are portions of the string-like bead 42 is closed by the mask 17, the groove becomes an air passage 43 allowing the communication between the inside and the outside of the frame 11. Therefore, the inner space 19 of the mask protective device 40 communicates with the outside through the air passage 43 so that air in the mask protective device 40 moves in and out through the air passage 43 even with changes in atmospheric pressure and/or in temperature, thereby preventing the thin film 12 from swelling or denting and preventing the damage of the thin film 12 and trouble on the optical characteristics.

84. 发明授权

US5904432A Ballpoint pen tip, manufacturing method therefor, and ballpoint pen using the same 失效
标题翻译：圆珠笔尖，其制造方法和使用该笔尖的圆珠笔
公开(公告)号：US5904432A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US987347
申请日：1997-12-09
申请人： Masashi Ando , Nobuo Sekine , Masahiro Kondo , Hideaki Asami , Nobuo Matsubara
发明人： Masashi Ando , Nobuo Sekine , Masahiro Kondo , Hideaki Asami , Nobuo Matsubara
IPC分类号： B43K1/08 , B43K7/00
CPC分类号： B43K1/08
摘要： A ballpoint pen tip including a metallic pipe having a plurality of inwardly projecting portions at a neighborhood of a front end portion of the pipe at regular intervals, and a front end edge portion at a front end of the pipe, and a ball rotatably held between the front end edge portion and the plurality of inwardly projecting portions, wherein the pipe satisfies a relation of A/T.ltoreq.5.8 where A is an outer diameter of the ball and T is a thickness 10 of the pipe, and also the relation of B/T.ltoreq.2.3 where B is a diameter of a virtual inscribing circle contacting a top of the plurality of inwardly projecting portions and T is the same as above.
摘要翻译：一种圆珠笔笔尖，包括金属管，该金属管在管子的前端部附近以规则的间隔具有多个向内突出的部分，以及在管的前端的前端边缘部分和可旋转地保持在前端缘部和多个向内突出部，其中管满足A / T <= 5.8的关系，其中A是球的外径，T是管的厚度10，并且关系的B / T

85. 发明授权

US5804650A Aqueous dispersion of vinylidene fluoride copolymer, aqueous dispersion of vinylidene fluoride seed polymer and processes for preparation of the same 失效
标题翻译：偏二氟乙烯共聚物的水分散体，偏二氟乙烯种子聚合物的水分散体及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5804650A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US776528
申请日：1997-02-27
申请人： Nobuhiko Tsuda , Ryuzi Iwakiri , Yasushi Yonei , Katsuhiko Imoto , Yoshiki Shimizu , Takayuki Araki , Masahiro Kondo
发明人： Nobuhiko Tsuda , Ryuzi Iwakiri , Yasushi Yonei , Katsuhiko Imoto , Yoshiki Shimizu , Takayuki Araki , Masahiro Kondo
IPC分类号： C08L27/16 , C08F2/22 , C08F2/24 , C08F2/26 , C08F2/44 , C08F14/22 , C08F16/14 , C08F28/00 , C08F214/22 , C08F216/14 , C08F220/04 , C08F220/62 , C08F228/02 , C08L27/12 , C08L27/14 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/06
CPC分类号： C08L51/06 , C08F214/22 , C08L51/003 , C08L2201/50
摘要： To provide an aqueous dispersion of a vinylidene fluoride (VdF) copolymer which can be prepared by emulsion-polymerizing VdF monomer with a reactive emulsifying agent and is excellent in stability against sedimentation because an average particle size of the copolymer is as small as not more than 200 nm and a solid content is as high as from 30 to 60% by weight; an aqueous dispersion of a VdF seed polymer which can be prepared by seed-polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer in the presence of particles obtained by emulsion-polymerizing VdF monomer with a reactive emulsifying agent and is excellent in stability against sedimentation because an average particle size of the seed polymer is as small as not more than 250 nm and a solid content is as high as from 30 to 60% by weight; and processes for preparation thereof.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01679 Sec。 371日期1997年2月27日 102（e）日期1997年2月27日PCT提交1995年8月23日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 06887 日期：1996年3月7日提供可通过将VdF单体与反应性乳化剂乳化聚合制备的偏二氟乙烯（VdF）共聚物的水分散体，并且由于共聚物的平均粒径为小至不超过200nm，固体含量高达30至60重量％; VdF种子聚合物的水分散体，其可以通过在通过使VdF单体与反应性乳化剂乳化聚合获得的颗粒的存在下使烯属不饱和单体进行种子聚合制备，并且由于平均粒径为种子聚合物小至不超过250nm，固体含量高达30至60重量％; 及其制备方法。

86. 发明授权

US5640462A Imaging method of X-ray computerized tomography and apparatus for X-ray computerized tomography 失效
标题翻译： X线计算机断层扫描成像方法及X线计算机断层扫描仪器
公开(公告)号：US5640462A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-17
申请号：US945903
申请日：1992-09-17
申请人： Katsutoshi Sato , Shigeru Izumi , Shoji Kamata , Hiroshi Miyai , Hiroshi Kitaguchi , Masahiro Kondo , Seishi Watahiki
发明人： Katsutoshi Sato , Shigeru Izumi , Shoji Kamata , Hiroshi Miyai , Hiroshi Kitaguchi , Masahiro Kondo , Seishi Watahiki
IPC分类号： A61B6/03 , G01N23/04 , G06Q50/22 , G06Q50/24 , G06T1/00 , G06T11/00 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G01N23/046 , G06T11/001 , G01N2223/419
摘要： An imaging method of an X-ray computerized tomography (X-ray CT) comprising the steps of reconstructing a partial region including a region of interest from penetrating data of an object, extracting only shape information from the reconstructed image, setting a threshold function determined by resolution to the reconstructed image information which is equivalent to linear absorption coefficient distribution (density), extracting the reconstructed image information by making the information into bi-values or tri-values based on the threshold function or by differentiating the information, and extracting and imaging only a portion where the linear absorption coefficient distribution (density) changes stepwise.
摘要翻译：一种X射线计算机断层摄影（X射线CT）的成像方法，包括以下步骤：从穿透对象的数据重建包含感兴趣区域的部分区域，仅从重构图像中提取形状信息，设定阈值函数通过分辨率等于线性吸收系数分布（密度）的重建图像信息，通过基于阈值函数将信息形成为双值或三值来提取重建图像信息，或者通过对信息进行微分，并提取和仅成像线性吸收系数分布（密度）逐步变化的部分。

87. 发明授权

US5466283A Aqueous ink composition for writing instrument 失效
标题翻译：用于书写工具的水性油墨组合物
公开(公告)号：US5466283A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US115560
申请日：1993-09-03
申请人： Masahiro Kondo , Nobuo Matsubara
发明人： Masahiro Kondo , Nobuo Matsubara
IPC分类号： C09D11/16 , C09D11/17 , C09D11/18 , C09D105/00 , C09D11/14
CPC分类号： C09D105/00 , C09D11/18
摘要： There is provided aqueous ink of high viscosity for writing instrument, capable of maintaining stable dispersed or dissolved state of the coloring material even after a prolonged period and exhibiting high fluidity under a shearing force applied by the writing operation in the ball point pen.The ink contains, as essential components, a coloring material, succinoglycan which is an organic acid-modified heteropolysaccharide composed of glucose and galactose as component monosaccharides, and aqueous medium in which water constitutes at least 50 wt. %.
摘要翻译：提供书写工具的高粘度水性油墨，即使在长时间内也能保持着色材料的稳定的分散或溶解状态，并且在通过在圆珠笔中的书写操作施加的剪切力下表现出高流动性。作为必需成分的油墨含有作为组分单糖的由葡萄糖和半乳糖组成的有机酸改性杂多糖的着色材料，水分含有至少50重量％的水性介质。％。

88. 发明授权

US5371285A Method of producing keto acids 失效
标题翻译：生产酮酸的方法
公开(公告)号：US5371285A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US38283
申请日：1993-03-29
申请人： Masahiro Kondo , Michio Tanaka , Naoya Sakamoto , Hajime Ooyoshi
发明人： Masahiro Kondo , Michio Tanaka , Naoya Sakamoto , Hajime Ooyoshi
IPC分类号： C07C227/02 , C07C229/00
CPC分类号： C07C227/02
摘要： In a method of producing a keto acid having the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent an alkyl of 1-6 carbons or a cycloalkyl of 4-8 carbons, by reacting an m-aminophenol having the general formula ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same as above, with phthalic anhydride, in an organic solvent, the improvement comprising effecting the reaction in an amount of the organic solvent which is insufficient to dissolve the keto acid produced in the reaction, so that at least a portion of the resultant keto acid crystallizes out of the solvent and allowing the reaction to proceed in a heterogeneous system.
摘要翻译：在制备具有通式“IMAGE”的酮酸的方法中，其中R1和R2独立地表示1-6个碳原子的烷基或4-8个碳的环烷基，通过使通式为“IMAGE”的间氨基苯酚，其中R1和R2与上述相同，在邻苯二甲酸酐中，在有机溶剂中，其改进包括使一定量的有机溶剂的反应不足以溶解在反应中产生的酮酸，使得至少一种所得酮酸的一部分从溶剂中结晶并使反应在异相体系中进行。

89. 发明授权

US5278635A Surface defect detection apparatus 失效
标题翻译：表面缺陷检测装置
公开(公告)号：US5278635A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US961069
申请日：1992-10-14
申请人： Hiroshi Ono , Masahiro Kondo
发明人： Hiroshi Ono , Masahiro Kondo
IPC分类号： G01B11/30 , G01N21/952 , G01N21/89 , G01N21/55
CPC分类号： G01B11/306 , G01N21/952
摘要： A surface defect detector for detecting a gentle wavy defect and a minute rough defect on a surface of an object. The detector has a conveyer to move the object in a linear direction, a laser beam generator to irradiate a laser beam onto the object in a direction perpendicular to the linear direction, two photoreceptors to generate two different signals in accordance with a reflection of the laser beam from the object, a separator to optically separate the photoreceptors, and a processor to process the signals from the photoreceptors to detect the gentle wavy defect and the minute rough defect.
摘要翻译：一种表面缺陷检测器，用于检测物体表面上的柔和的波浪缺陷和微小的粗糙缺陷。检测器具有用于沿直线方向移动物体的输送机，激光束发生器，以沿垂直于线性方向的方向将激光束照射到物体上，两个感光体根据激光的反射产生两个不同的信号来自物体的光束，用于光学分离光感受器的分离器，以及处理器，用于处理来自感光体的信号以检测柔和的波浪缺陷和微小的粗糙缺陷。

90. 发明授权

US5252883A Laminated type piezoelectric actuator 失效
标题翻译：层压式压电致动器
公开(公告)号：US5252883A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-12
申请号：US828221
申请日：1992-01-30
申请人： Masahiro Kondo
发明人： Masahiro Kondo
IPC分类号： H01L41/083 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L41/0833 , H01L41/273 , H01L41/337 , H01L41/338
摘要： A laminated type piezoelectric actuator having a laminated body formed by alternately laminating piezoelectric ceramic layers and internal electrode layers, each of which are approximately the same shape. The four corners or edges of each layer of the ceramic layers and the internal electrode layers, which edges extend in parallel with the lamination direction of the laminated body, are machined to form a convex, arcuate shape or an angled, planar shape. This enables the end parts of each layer, which have a high distribution density of microcracks, to be removed, so that interlayer short-circuiting between the internal electrode films caused by the microcracks is prevented. Accordingly, the operation life and the reliability of the actuator of this invention is extended and improved, respectively, even when it is driven by a driving voltage which is exactly or close to that of a dc voltage in a highly humid environment. By using a Pb (Ni.sub.1/3 Nb.sub.2/3) O.sub.3 --PbTiO.sub.3 --PbZrO.sub.3 system perovskite structure compound oxide as the piezoelectric ceramic piece, and removing each of the four edges in the cross section to exhibit a convex, arcuate shape with a radius of curvature equal to or greater than 1.0 mm, or an angled, planar shape having a chamfering length equal to or greater than 0.8 mm, it is possible to increase the life of the actuator to about 10 times that of the actuator of the prior art.
摘要翻译：一种叠层型压电致动器，其具有通过交替层叠压电陶瓷层和内部电极层而形成的层叠体，每个压电陶瓷层和内部电极层的形状大致相同。陶瓷层的每个层的四个角或边缘以及与层压体的层压方向平行延伸的边缘的内部电极层被加工成凸形的，弓形的或成角度的平面形状。这样可以除去具有高分散密度的微裂纹的各层的端部，从而防止由微裂纹引起的内部电极膜之间的层间短路。因此，即使在由高温环境中的直流电压的驱动电压完全或接近的驱动电压驱动的情况下，本发明的驱动器的使用寿命和可靠性分别得到扩展和改进。通过使用Pb（Ni1 / 3Nb2 / 3）O3-PbTiO3-PbZrO3系钙钛矿结构复合氧化物作为压电陶瓷片，并且除去横截面中的四个边缘中的每一个以呈现具有曲率半径的凸起的弓形形状或者具有等于或大于0.8mm的倒角长度的成角度的平面形状，可以将致动器的寿命增加到现有技术的致动器的寿命的约10倍。

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