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    • 81. 发明申请
    • NONVOLATILE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE
    • 非易失性半导体存储器件
    • US20120221773A1
    • 2012-08-30
    • US13404883
    • 2012-02-24
    • Shinichi SHUTOTakayuki TamuraNoriyuki KotaniHiroyasu Tominaga
    • Shinichi SHUTOTakayuki TamuraNoriyuki KotaniHiroyasu Tominaga
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F11/1068G11C16/3431
    • The disclosed invention provides a technique for efficiently avoiding read disturbance. A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a nonvolatile memory unit and a controller that can control refresh processing for rewriting data in a block of blocks assumed to be erasable units in the nonvolatile memory unit into anther block different from the block. The controller sets up a first area and a second area different from the first area in the nonvolatile memory unit and, each time a refresh trigger occurs, executes refresh processing for the first area and the second area, such that a refresh frequency of data in the first area will become higher than a refresh frequency of data in the second area. Thereby, it is possible to efficiently avoid read disturbance when read access is repeated.
    • 所公开的发明提供了一种有效避免读取干扰的技术。 非易失性半导体存储器件包括非易失性存储器单元和控制器,其可以控制刷新处理,以将在非易失性存储器单元中被假定为可擦除单元的块中的数据重写为与该块不同的另一块。 所述控制器设置与所述非易失性存储器单元中的所述第一区域不同的第一区域和第二区域,并且每次刷新触发发生时,对所述第一区域和所述第二区域执行刷新处理, 第一区域将变得高于第二区域中的数据刷新频率。 因此,当重复读取访问时,可以有效地避免读取干扰。
    • 84. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF COUMARIN DIMER COMPOUND
    • 生产欧司素二聚体化合物的方法
    • US20100130755A1
    • 2010-05-27
    • US12451213
    • 2008-04-28
    • Hideo SuzukiTakayuki Tamura
    • Hideo SuzukiTakayuki Tamura
    • C07D493/04
    • C07D493/04
    • There is provided a one-step process for producing a dihydroxy-substituted coumarin dimer compound by a photodimerization reaction of a hydroxy-substituted coumarin compound. The process comprises subjecting a hydroxy-substituted coumarin compound to a photodimerization reaction in a solvent selected from aliphatic ketones having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, aliphatic carboxylic acid esters having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, aliphatic alcohols having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, aliphatic nitriles having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, ethers having 4 to 10 carbon atoms, amides having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and a mixture thereof to obtain a dihydroxy-substituted coumarin dimer compound.
    • 提供了通过羟基取代的香豆素化合物的光二聚反应制备二羟基取代的香豆素二聚体化合物的一步法。 该方法包括使羟基取代的香豆素化合物在选自具有3至10个碳原子的脂族酮,2至10个碳原子的脂肪族羧酸酯,1至10个碳原子的脂族醇,脂族醇,脂族腈 具有2至10个碳原子,具有4至10个碳原子的醚,具有3至10个碳原子的酰胺及其混合物,以获得二羟基取代的香豆素二聚体化合物。
    • 88. 发明授权
    • Nonvolatile memory card
    • 非易失性存储卡
    • US07070113B2
    • 2006-07-04
    • US10667663
    • 2003-09-23
    • Atsushi ShiraishiTakayuki TamuraChiaki KumaharaShinsuke Asari
    • Atsushi ShiraishiTakayuki TamuraChiaki KumaharaShinsuke Asari
    • G06K19/06
    • G11C16/3418G06F12/0246G06F2212/1016G06F2212/1036G06F2212/7205G06F2212/7207G11C16/349
    • A nonvolatile memory has an erase table in which a free-space information flag is associated with each physical address of a memory area and an address translation table in which a physical address of a memory area is associated with each logical address. The free-space information flag indicates whether a corresponding memory area is permitted to be erased. A control circuit determines a memory area to which rewrite data is to be written by referring to the free-space information flag, reflects the physical address and the logical address of the memory area to which the data is written into the address translation table, and updates the free-space information flag. The memory area to which rewrite data is to be written is determined by referring to the free-space information flag, and rewriting is not performed in the same memory area.
    • 非易失性存储器具有擦除表,其中空闲信息标志与存储区域的每个物理地址相关联,以及地址转换表,其中存储区域的物理地址与每个逻辑地址相关联。 自由空间信息标志指示相应的存储区域是否被允许被擦除。 控制电路通过参考自由空间信息标志来确定要写入重写数据的存储器区域,将数据写入地址转换表的存储区域的物理地址和逻辑地址反映, 更新可用空间信息标志。 通过参考自由空间信息标志来确定要写入重写数据的存储区域,并且不在同一存储区域中进行重写。