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81. 发明授权

US07679069B2 Method and system for optimizing alignment performance in a fleet of exposure tools 有权
标题翻译：用于优化曝光工具的对准性能的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07679069B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US11686871
申请日：2007-03-15
申请人： Michael E. Adel , John Robinson , Pavel Izikson , Brad Eichelberger , Amir Widmann , Atsuhiko Kato
发明人： Michael E. Adel , John Robinson , Pavel Izikson , Brad Eichelberger , Amir Widmann , Atsuhiko Kato
IPC分类号： G21K1/00
CPC分类号： G03F7/70458 , G03F7/70525 , G03F7/706 , G03F9/7046
摘要： A method for optimizing alignment performance in a fleet of exposure systems involves characterizing each exposure system in a fleet of exposure systems to generate a set of distinctive distortion profiles associated with each exposure system. The set of distinctive distortion profiles are stored in a database. A wafer having reference pattern formed thereon is provided for further pattern fabrication and an exposure system is selected from the fleet to fabricate a next layer on the wafer. Linear and higher order parameters of the selected exposure system are adjusted using the distinctive distortion profiles to model the distortion of the reference pattern. Once the exposure system is adjusted, it is used to form a lithographic pattern on the wafer.
摘要翻译：用于优化曝光系统队列中的对准性能的方法涉及表征曝光系统中的每个曝光系统，以产生与每个曝光系统相关联的一组独特的失真曲线。一组有特色的失真简档存储在数据库中。提供具有形成在其上的参考图案的晶片用于进一步的图案制造，并且从车队中选择曝光系统以在晶片上制造下一层。使用不同的失真曲线来调整所选曝光系统的线性和高阶参数以对参考图案的失真进行建模。一旦调整曝光系统，就用于在晶片上形成平版印刷图案。

82. 发明授权

US07537732B2 Method and apparatus for assaying wood pulp fibers 失效
标题翻译：用于测定木浆纤维的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07537732B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-26
申请号：US10788548
申请日：2004-02-26
申请人： Richard Gustafson , James B. Callis , Jeffrey D. Mathews , John Robinson , Carsten A. Bruckner , Kuntinee Suvamakich
发明人： Richard Gustafson , James B. Callis , Jeffrey D. Mathews , John Robinson , Carsten A. Bruckner , Kuntinee Suvamakich
IPC分类号： G01N33/487
CPC分类号： G01N1/38 , G01N15/1459 , G01N15/1463 , G01N21/6458 , G01N33/343 , G01N2015/1497 , G01N2021/6421 , G01N2021/6439 , Y10T436/25
摘要： Paper pulp is added to a stain solution. The stain solution and pulp fibers are mixed to form a slurry. Samples are removed from the slurry and are admixed with dilution water and a bleach. Then, the fibers are moved into a flow cell where they are subjected to a light source adapted to stimulate fluorescence from the stained pulp fiber. Before the fiber slurry enters the flow cell it is mixed with a dilution water of bleach to reduce background fluorescence. The fluorescent light is collimated and directed through a dichroic filter onto a fluorescence splitting dichroic filter.
摘要翻译：将纸浆加入到污渍溶液中。将染色溶液和纸浆纤维混合以形成浆料。从浆料中取出样品，并与稀释水和漂白剂混合。然后，将纤维移动到流动池中，在那里它们经受适于刺激来自染色的纸浆纤维的荧光的光源。在纤维浆料进入流动池之前，将其与漂白剂的稀释水混合以减少背景荧光。荧光灯被准直并通过二向色滤光片引导到荧光分光二向色滤光片上。

83. 发明申请

US20070233964A1 Set-associative cache using cache line decay counts and set overflow 失效
标题翻译：使用高速缓存行衰减计数设置关联缓存并设置溢出
公开(公告)号：US20070233964A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11230866
申请日：2005-09-20
申请人： John Robinson
发明人： John Robinson
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/0864 , G06F12/0897 , G06F12/128
摘要： Embodiments of a method for reducing conflict misses in a set-associative cache by mapping each memory address to a primary set and at least one overflow set are described. If a conflict miss occurs within the primary set, a cache line from the primary set is selected for replacement. However, rather than removing the selected cache line from the cache completely, the selected cache line may instead be relocated to the overflow set. The selected cache line replaces a cache line in the overflow set, if it is determined that the selected cache line from the primary set has an estimated age that is more recent than an estimated age for any cache line in the overflow set. Embodiments of the method incorporate various techniques for estimating the age of cache lines, and, particularly, for estimating the relative time since any given cache line was last accessed.
摘要翻译：描述了通过将每个存储器地址映射到主集合和至少一个溢出集合来减少集相关高速缓存中的冲突未命中的方法的实施例。如果主集中发生冲突错误，则选择来自主集的高速缓存行进行替换。然而，不是完全从缓存中移除所选择的高速缓存行，而是可以将所选择的高速缓存行重定位到溢出集。所选择的高速缓存行将替换溢出集中的高速缓存行，如果确定来自主集合的所选高速缓存行的估计年龄比溢出集中任何高速缓存行的估计年龄更新。该方法的实施例包括用于估计高速缓存行的年龄的各种技术，并且特别地，用于估计自上次访问任何给定高速缓存行以来的相对时间。

84. 发明申请

US20070167485A1 Pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine compounds, and their use as pde4 inhibitors 失效
标题翻译：吡唑并[3,4-b]吡啶化合物，它们用作pde4抑制剂
公开(公告)号：US20070167485A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US10598944
申请日：2005-03-15
申请人： Diane Coe , Caroline Cook , Anthony Cooper , Christopher Edlin , Julie Hamblin , Martin Johnson , Paul Jones , Mika Lindvall , Charlotte Mitchell , Alison Redgrave , John Robinson
发明人： Diane Coe , Caroline Cook , Anthony Cooper , Christopher Edlin , Julie Hamblin , Martin Johnson , Paul Jones , Mika Lindvall , Charlotte Mitchell , Alison Redgrave , John Robinson
IPC分类号： A61K31/44
CPC分类号： C07D471/04
摘要： The invention relates to a compound of formula (I) or a salt thereof: wherein: R1 is Et, n-Pr, i-Pr, C2fluoroalkyl, or —CH2CH2OH; R2 is H, Me, Et, n-Pr, i-Pr, C1-2fluoroalkyl, cyclopropyl or (cyclopropyl)methyl-; and NHR3 has the sub-formula (nhr3): wherein R3a is methyl or ethyl; R3b is H, methyl or ethyl; R3c is H, methyl or ethyl, R3d is H, methyl or ethyl, and R3e is H or methyl, provided that: (a) R3b is methyl or ethyl; and/or (b) R3c and R3d are independently methyl or ethyl; and provided that: (c) when R3c is ethyl and/or when R3d is ethyl and/or when R3e is methyl, then: R3a is methyl and/or R3b is hydrogen or methyl. These compounds are PDE4 inhibitors.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式（I）化合物或其盐：其中：R 1是Et，n-Pr，i-Pr，C 2氟代烷基，或 -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH; R 2是H，Me，Et，n-Pr，i-Pr，C 1-12氟代烷基，环丙基或（环丙基）甲基; 和NHR 3具有子式（nhr3）：其中R 3a是甲基或乙基; R 3b是H，甲基或乙基; R 3c是H，甲基或乙基，R 3d是H，甲基或乙基，R 3e是H或甲基，条件是：（a）R 3b是甲基或乙基; 和/或（b）R 3c和R 3d独立地是甲基或乙基; 并且条件是：（c）当R 3c为乙基时，和/或当R 3d为乙基时，和/或当R 3e为甲基时，那么：R 3a是甲基，和/或R 3b是氢或甲基。这些化合物是PDE4抑制剂。

85. 发明申请

US20070150690A1 Method and apparatus for increasing virtual storage capacity in on-demand storage systems 审中-公开
标题翻译：在按需存储系统中增加虚拟存储容量的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070150690A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11318420
申请日：2005-12-23
申请人： Zhifeng Chen , Cesar Gonzales , Balakrishna Iyer , Dan Poff , John Robinson
发明人： Zhifeng Chen , Cesar Gonzales , Balakrishna Iyer , Dan Poff , John Robinson
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0644 , G06F3/0608 , G06F3/0674
摘要： A method and apparatus are disclosed for increasing virtual storage capacity in on-demand storage systems. The method utilizes data compression to selectively compress data stored in a storage resource to reduce the utilization of physical storage space whenever such physical resources have been over committed and the demand for physical storage exceeds its availability. In one exemplary embodiment, the utilization of the capacity of a shared storage resource is monitored and data is selected for compression based on the utilization. The compression of the selected data is triggered in response to the monitoring results. In addition, policies and rules are defined that determine which data is selected for compression. For example, the selection of data may be based on one or more of the following: a degree of utilization of said capacity of said shared storage resource, a volume size of said data, an indicator of compressibility of said data, a frequency of use of said data, a manual selection of said data, and a predefined priority of said data. The disclosed methods improve the operation of virtual allocation by further enhancing the availability of physical space through data compression. Virtual allocation and block-based data compression techniques are utilized to improve storage efficiency with a minimal risk to system availability and reliability and with a minimal impact to performance (access time and latency).
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于增加按需存储系统中的虚拟存储容量的方法和装置。该方法利用数据压缩来选择性地压缩存储在存储资源中的数据，以减少物理存储空间的利用，只要这些物理资源已经被提交并且物理存储的需求超过其可用性。在一个示例性实施例中，监视共享存储资源的容量的利用，并且基于利用率选择数据进行压缩。响应于监视结果触发所选数据的压缩。另外，定义了决定哪些数据被选择用于压缩的策略和规则。例如，数据的选择可以基于以下中的一个或多个：所述共享存储资源的所述容量的利用程度，所述数据的卷大小，所述数据的可压缩性的指标，使用频率所述数据的手动选择，以及所述数据的预定优先级。所公开的方法通过进一步增强通过数据压缩的物理空间的可用性来改进虚拟分配的操作。利用虚拟分配和基于块的数据压缩技术来提高存储效率，同时对系统可用性和可靠性的风险最小，对性能的影响最小（访问时间和延迟）。

86. 发明申请

US20070135060A1 TIME BASED WIRELESS ACCESS PROVISIONING 有权
标题翻译：基于时间的无线访问提供
公开(公告)号：US20070135060A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US11673513
申请日：2007-02-09
申请人： James ROSKIND , John Robinson
发明人： James ROSKIND , John Robinson
IPC分类号： H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H04W48/02 , H04B17/10 , H04W8/265 , H04W12/08
摘要： A method and apparatus is provided for the time-based provisioning of wireless devices. A network access point monitors operation of wireless devices within a service region. When provisioning logic is activated at the network access point, the access point determines if the tracked parameter (such as power on or the onset of signal transmission) of the wireless device occurs within a designated time interval from the time of the provisioning activation. If the tracked device qualifies, the network access point proceeds with provisioning the device. In one system embodiment, the network access point tracks the power on time of wireless devices. When a wireless device to be authorized is powered on, the provisioning logic at the network access point notes the power on time. The user then activates the provisioning access at the network access point, and the network access point provisions the wireless device if it is recently powered on.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于无线设备的基于时间的供应的方法和装置。网络接入点监视服务区域内的无线设备的操作。当在网络接入点激活供应逻辑时，接入点确定无线设备的跟踪参数（例如电源开启或信号传输的开始）是否在从供应激活的时间起指定的时间间隔内发生。如果跟踪的设备有资格，则网络接入点继续提供设备。在一个系统实施例中，网络接入点跟踪无线设备的通电时间。当要授权的无线设备通电时，网络接入点的供应逻辑会注意上电时间。然后用户激活网络接入点处的供应接入，并且如果最近上电，则网络接入点规定无线设备。

87. 发明申请

US20070078079A1 Template-fixed beta-hairpin peptidomimetics with cxcr4 antagonizing activity 有权
标题翻译：具有cxcr4拮抗活性的模板固定β-发夹肽模拟物
公开(公告)号：US20070078079A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US10555088
申请日：2004-04-29
申请人： Jurg Zumbrunn , Steven Demarco , Sergio Lociuro , Jan Vrijbloed , Frank Gombert , Reshmi Mukherjee , Kerstin Moehle , Daniel Obrecht , John Robinson , Heiko Henze , Barbara Romagnoli , Christian Ludin
发明人： Jurg Zumbrunn , Steven Demarco , Sergio Lociuro , Jan Vrijbloed , Frank Gombert , Reshmi Mukherjee , Kerstin Moehle , Daniel Obrecht , John Robinson , Heiko Henze , Barbara Romagnoli , Christian Ludin
IPC分类号： A61K38/12 , C07K5/12
CPC分类号： C07K7/64 , A61K38/00 , C07K1/047 , C07K7/08
摘要： Template-fixed β-hairpin peptidomimetics of the general formula (I) wherein Z is a template-fixed chain of 12, 14 or 18 α-amino acid residues which, depending on their positions in the chain (counted starting from the N-terminal amino acid), are Gly, NMeGly, Pro or Pip, or of certain types which, as the remaining symbols in the above formula, are defined in the description and the claims, and salts thereof, have CXCR4 antagonizing properties and can be used for preventing HIV infections in healthy individuals or for slowing and halting viral progression in infected patients; or where cancer is mediated or resulting from CXCR4 receptor activity; or where immunological diseases are mediated or resulting from CXCR4 receptor activity; or for treating immuno suppression; or during apheresis collections of peripheral blood stem cells. These β-hairpin peptidomimetics can be manufactured by a process which is based on a mixed solid and solution phase synthetic strategy.
摘要翻译：通式（I）的模板固定的β-发夹肽模拟物，其中Z是12,14或18个α-氨基酸残基的模板固定链，其取决于其在链中的位置（从N-末端开始计数氨基酸）是Gly，NMeGly，Pro或Pip，或某些类型，其作为上述式中的其余符号在说明书和权利要求书及其权利要求书中定义，及其盐具有CXCR4拮抗特性，可用于预防健康人中的艾滋病毒感染或减缓和停止感染患者的病毒进展; 或由CXCR4受体活性介导或产生癌症; 或其中免疫性疾病介导或由CXCR4受体活性产生; 或用于治疗免疫抑制; 或在外周血干细胞的分离采集期间。这些β-发夹肽模拟物可以通过基于混合固相和溶液相合成策略的方法制备。

88. 发明申请

US20070054840A1 Template-fixed peptidomimetics with antimicrobial activity 有权
标题翻译：具有抗菌活性的模板固定肽模拟物
公开(公告)号：US20070054840A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US10530335
申请日：2002-10-02
申请人： Jan Vrijbloed , Daniel Obrecht , John Robinson , Sergio Locurio , Frank Gombert , Christian Ludin , Alexander Lederer , Shivaprasad Shankaramma
发明人： Jan Vrijbloed , Daniel Obrecht , John Robinson , Sergio Locurio , Frank Gombert , Christian Ludin , Alexander Lederer , Shivaprasad Shankaramma
IPC分类号： A61K38/12 , C07K7/60
CPC分类号： C07K7/08 , A61K38/00 , C07K7/06 , C07K7/64 , C07K14/001
摘要： Template-fixed β-hairpin peptidomimetics of the general formula (I), wherein Z is a template-fixed chain of 12 α-amino acid residues which, depending on their positions in the chain (counted starting from the N-terminal amino acid) are Gly or Pro, or of certain types, at least one of these residues being of the type of N-substituted glycines, which types, as the remaining symbols in the above formula, are defined in the description and the claims, and salts thereof, have the property to inhibit the growth of or to kill microorganisms. They can be used as disinfectants for foodstuffs, cosmetics, medicaments or other nutrient-containing materials or as medicaments to treat or prevent infections. These β-hairpin peptidomimetics can be manufactured by processes which are based on a mixed solid- and solution phase synthetic strategy.
摘要翻译：通式（I）的模板固定的β-发夹肽模拟物，其中Z是12个α-氨基酸残基的模板固定链，其取决于其在链中的位置（从N-末端氨基酸开始计数）是Gly或Pro，或某些类型，这些残基中的至少一种是N-取代的甘氨酸类型，其类型作为上述式中的其余符号在说明书和权利要求书中定义，以及其盐具有抑制微生物生长或杀死微生物的性质。它们可以用作食品，化妆品，药物或其他含营养材料的消毒剂，或用作治疗或预防感染的药物。这些β-发夹肽模拟物可以通过基于混合固相和溶液相合成策略的方法制备。

89. 发明申请

US20070049997A1 HEATING SYSTEM TO ALLEVIATE HYPOTHERMIA 失效
标题翻译：加热系统以达到高血压
公开(公告)号：US20070049997A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-01
申请号：US11419186
申请日：2006-05-18
申请人： R. Wayne Fields , Melvin Campf , Larry Crawshaw , Habib Homayoun , Gary Mills , John Robinson , Gerald Recktenwald , Pete Chambers
发明人： R. Wayne Fields , Melvin Campf , Larry Crawshaw , Habib Homayoun , Gary Mills , John Robinson , Gerald Recktenwald , Pete Chambers
IPC分类号： A61F7/00 , A61F7/12
CPC分类号： A61F7/007 , A61F2007/0001 , A61F2007/0071 , A61F2007/0234
摘要： A medical, electrically powered thermal cover for fitting predominantly the trunk and head of a person experiencing or potentially experiencing traumatic or cold-exposure hypothermia. The thermal cover encases all of the torso and neck, and portions of other body areas. Heating may be distinctly non-uniform, being applied to the body surface only in special regions where the body's capacity for heat uptake may be relatively high. In sum, the system may monitor deep body core temperature, direct heat to the body core where it may be most needed, and controls therapy over time to restore normothermia.
摘要翻译：一种医疗电动热盖，主要用于经历或潜在经历创伤性或感冒性低温的人的躯干和头部。热罩覆盖所有的躯干和颈部以及其他身体部位。加热可能明显不均匀，仅在身体吸热能力可能相对较高的特殊区域施用于身体表面。总之，该系统可以监测深体核心温度，将热量直接发热到最需要的身体核心，并随时间控制治疗以恢复正常体温。

90. 发明申请

US20060280357A1 Use of overlay diagnostics for enhanced automatic process control 有权
标题翻译：使用覆盖诊断功能进行增强的自动过程控制
公开(公告)号：US20060280357A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-14
申请号：US11510147
申请日：2006-08-24
申请人： Joel Seligson , Mark Ghinovker , John Robinson , Pavel Izikson , Michael Adel , Boris Simkin , David Tulipman , Vladimir Levinski
发明人： Joel Seligson , Mark Ghinovker , John Robinson , Pavel Izikson , Michael Adel , Boris Simkin , David Tulipman , Vladimir Levinski
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G03F7/705 , G03F7/70516 , G03F7/70633
摘要： Disclosed are apparatus and methods for obtaining and analyzing various unique metrics or “target diagnostics” from one or more semiconductor overlay targets. In one embodiment, an overlay target is measured to obtain one or both of two specific types of target diagnostic information, systematic error metrics and/or random noise metrics. The systematic error metrics generally quantify asymmetries of the overlay target, while the random noise metrics quantify and/or qualify the spatial noise that is proximate to or associated with the overlay target.
摘要翻译：公开了用于从一个或多个半导体覆盖目标获取和分析各种独特度量或“目标诊断”的装置和方法。在一个实施例中，测量覆盖目标以获得两种特定类型的目标诊断信息，系统误差度量和/或随机噪声度量中的一种或两种。系统误差度量通常量化覆盖目标的不对称性，而随机噪声度量量化和/或限定与覆盖目标邻近或相关联的空间噪声。

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