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81. 发明授权

US06939864B1 Animal feed compositions and methods of using the same 有权
标题翻译：动物饲料组合物及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US06939864B1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US10192762
申请日：2002-07-09
申请人： Timothy Robert Johnson , Susan Dee Eicher , Carrie A. McKee
发明人： Timothy Robert Johnson , Susan Dee Eicher , Carrie A. McKee
IPC分类号： A23K1/00 , A23K1/06 , A23K1/14 , A23K1/16 , A23K1/18 , A61K31/716
CPC分类号： A61K31/716 , A23K10/10 , A23K10/30 , A23K10/38 , A23K20/163 , A23K20/174 , A23K50/10 , A23K50/30 , A23K50/60 , A23V2002/00 , Y02P60/873 , A23V2200/31 , A23V2250/708 , A23V2250/5034
摘要： Compositions comprising beta-glucan and ascorbic acid and methods of using the same to improve well-being of animals are provided. The combination of beta-glucan and ascorbic acid exhibit a synergistic effect on the well-being of animals.
摘要翻译：提供了包含β-葡聚糖和抗坏血酸的组合物及其使用方法以改善动物的健康。 β-葡聚糖和抗坏血酸的组合对动物的健康表现出协同效应。

82. 发明授权

US06923915B2 Process for the removal of impurities from combustion fullerenes 有权
标题翻译：从燃烧富勒烯中除去杂质的方法
公开(公告)号：US06923915B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-02
申请号：US10233010
申请日：2002-08-30
申请人： J. Michael Alford , Robert Bolskar
发明人： J. Michael Alford , Robert Bolskar
IPC分类号： C01B31/02 , C07C7/10 , C07C13/64 , B01D11/04
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/15 , C01B32/152 , Y10S977/845
摘要： The invention generally relates to purification of carbon nanomaterials, particularly fullerenes, by removal of PAHs and other hydrocarbon impurities. The inventive process involves extracting a sample containing carbon nanomaterials with a solvent in which the PAHs are substantially soluble but in which the carbon nanomaterials are not substantially soluble. The sample can be repeatedly or continuously extracted with one or more solvents to remove a greater amount of impurities. Preferred solvents include ethanol, diethyl ether, and acetone. The invention also provides a process for efficiently separating solvent extractable fullerenes from samples containing fullerenes and PAHs wherein the sample is extracted with a solvent in which both fullerenes and PAHs are substantially soluble and the sample extract then undergoes selective extraction to remove PAHs. Suitable solvents in which both fullerenes and PAHs are soluble include o-xylene, toluene, and o-dichlorobenzene. The purification process is capable of treating quantities of combustion soot in excess of one kilogram and can produce fullerenes or fullerenic soot of suitable purity for many applications.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及通过除去多环芳烃和其它烃类杂质来净化碳纳米材料，特别是富勒烯。本发明的方法包括用其中PAH基本上可溶的溶剂萃取含有碳纳米材料的样品，其中碳纳米材料基本上不溶于其中。可以用一种或多种溶剂重复或连续地萃取样品以除去更多量的杂质。优选的溶剂包括乙醇，乙醚和丙酮。本发明还提供了一种用于从含有富勒烯和多环芳烃的样品中有效分离溶剂可萃取的富勒烯的方法，其中样品用富勒烯和多环芳烃几乎可溶的溶剂萃取，然后样品提取物进行选择性提取以除去多环芳烃。富勒烯和多环芳烃都可溶的溶剂包括邻二甲苯，甲苯和邻二氯苯。净化过程能够处理超过一公斤的燃烧烟灰量，并且可以生产适用于许多应用的富勒烯或富勒烯烟灰。

83. 发明授权

US06916824B1 Methods of treating cataracts and diabetic retinopathy with tricyclic pyrones 失效
标题翻译：用三环pyrones治疗白内障和糖尿病视网膜病变的方法
公开(公告)号：US06916824B1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-12
申请号：US09712612
申请日：2000-11-13
申请人： Duy H. Hua , Dolores J. Takemoto , Alan Brightman , Bradley W. Fenwick
发明人： Duy H. Hua , Dolores J. Takemoto , Alan Brightman , Bradley W. Fenwick
IPC分类号： A61K9/00 , A61K31/44
CPC分类号： A61K31/44 , A61K9/0048 , Y10S514/912 , A61K2300/00
摘要： Water-soluble, cell permeable aldose reductase inhibitors are presented. These compounds prevent the effects of galactosemia in patients. The compounds prevent both the accumulation of polyols and the change in levels of protein kinase C gamma observed during diabetes and galactosemia.
摘要翻译：提出了水溶性细胞渗透性醛糖还原酶抑制剂。这些化合物可预防患者半乳糖血症的影响。该化合物既防止了多元醇的积累，又抑制了糖尿病和半乳糖血症期间观察到的蛋白激酶Cγ水平的变化。

84. 发明授权

US06900026B2 Methods for identifying compounds as antioxidants 失效
标题翻译：鉴定化合物作为抗氧化剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US06900026B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-31
申请号：US10039869
申请日：2001-11-09
申请人： Douglas C. Wallace , Simon Melov , James D. Crapo , Brian J. Day
发明人： Douglas C. Wallace , Simon Melov , James D. Crapo , Brian J. Day
IPC分类号： A61K49/00 , C12N9/02 , C12N15/85 , C12Q1/34
CPC分类号： C12N15/8509 , A01K67/0276 , A01K2217/075 , A01K2227/105 , A01K2267/03 , A01K2267/0393 , A61K49/0008 , C12N9/0089
摘要： The present application describes methods for the testing of compounds of potential usefulness as therapeutic antioxidants and/or as therapeutic free radical scavengers. The animal model for testing such compounds is the Sod2CJE homozygous Manganese Superoxide Dismutase-deficient mouse. When pups of these mice are treated with certain antioxidants, they survive past about 7 days of age, and later develop characteristic histological changes and characteristic neurobehavioral disorders. Those treated mice can be further treated with test compounds which may or may not cross the blood brain barrier, and the life span and physical and neurobehavioral characteristics of those mice provide information about the potential utility of the test compound as a therapeutic antioxidant. Phenotypes of the treated mice allow conclusions regarding targeted areas of the brain and thus, applications to particular disorders such as Parkinsonism.
摘要翻译：本申请描述了测试作为治疗性抗氧化剂和/或作为治疗性自由基清除剂的潜在有用性的化合物的方法。用于测试这些化合物的动物模型是Sod2CJE纯合的锰超氧化物歧化酶缺陷型小鼠。当这些小鼠的幼仔用某些抗氧化剂处理时，它们可以在约7天龄之后存活，并且随后发展特征性组织学变化和特征性神经行为障碍。那些治疗的小鼠可以进一步用可能或不可能穿过血脑屏障的测试化合物进行治疗，并且这些小鼠的寿命和物理和神经行为特征提供了关于测试化合物作为治疗性抗氧化剂的潜在效用的信息。经处理的小鼠的表型允许关于脑的目标区域的结论，因此可以应用于特定疾病如帕金森综合征。

85. 发明授权

US06887291B2 Filter devices and methods for carbon nanomaterial collection 有权
标题翻译：用于碳纳米材料收集的过滤装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06887291B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-03
申请号：US10098828
申请日：2002-03-15
申请人： J. Michael Alford , Michael D. Diener
发明人： J. Michael Alford , Michael D. Diener
IPC分类号： B01D46/02 , B01D46/00 , B01D46/04 , C01B31/02
CPC分类号： B01D46/04 , B01D46/0068 , B01D46/0093 , B82Y30/00 , Y10S977/845
摘要： Filter devices and methods for collection of carbon nanomaterials, including fullerenes, produced in gas phase reactors are provided. The filter devices provide for in situ cleaning of filters to release captured product for collection. Product can be released and removed from the reactor without disrupting continuous synthesis of carbon nanomaterials. The filter devices facilitate increased reactor operation and larger scale production of carbon nanomaterials. The filters are cleaned by application of a motive force and/or a gas flow to the filter. In a specific embodiment filters are cleaned by a reverse flow of gas pulses to the filter provided. The invention also provides reactor systems for gas phase synthesis of carbon nanomaterials that can be operated continuously employing the filter device of this invention. Preferred reactor systems are those which synthesize carbon nanomaterials by combustion. Methods for continuous production of carbon nanomaterials using the filtering devices and methods of this invention are also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了用于收集在气相反应器中生产的碳纳米材料（包括富勒烯）的过滤装置和方法。过滤装置提供过滤器的原位清洁以释放捕获的产品用于收集。可以将产物从反应器中释放并除去，而不破坏碳纳米材料的连续合成。过滤装置有助于增加反应器运行和大量生产碳纳米材料。通过向过滤器施加动力和/或气流来清洁过滤器。在具体实施例中，过滤器通过气体脉冲的逆流清洗到所提供的过滤器。本发明还提供了可以使用本发明的过滤装置连续操作的碳纳米材料的气相合成的反应器系统。优选的反应器系统是通过燃烧合成碳纳米材料的反应器系统。还提供了使用本发明的过滤装置和方法连续生产碳纳米材料的方法。

86. 发明授权

US06840712B2 Thermal remediation process 有权
标题翻译：热修复过程
公开(公告)号：US06840712B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-11
申请号：US10336648
申请日：2003-01-03
申请人： Robert Merton Satchwell , Roderick Michael Facey
发明人： Robert Merton Satchwell , Roderick Michael Facey
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B09C1/06 , A62D3/00
CPC分类号： B09C1/06 , B09B3/00 , B09B3/0091
摘要： A process and apparatus for removing organic and inorganic contaminants from solid media such as drill cuttings, tank bottoms or contaminated soils. The process is conducted in at least one thermal screw conveyor which provides two or more separate temperature zones which can be operated as one or more of low temperature thermal desorption, high temperature thermal desorption and pyrolysis. Preferably the process is conducted in three interconnected thermal screw conveyors which each provide a separate temperature zone. The process is conducted such that the solid media in each of the temperature zones is held under a vacuum. Direct and indirect heating of the solid media in each of the temperature zones is provided. In the pyrolysis zone, an organic binder may be added to encapsulate inorganic contaminants such as metals.
摘要翻译：用于从固体介质如钻屑，罐底或污染土壤中去除有机和无机污染物的方法和设备。该方法在至少一个热螺旋输送机中进行，其提供可以作为低温热解吸，高温热解吸和热解中的一种或多种的两个或多个分开的温度区。优选地，该方法在三个互连的热螺旋输送机中进行，每个输送机提供单独的温度区。进行该过程，使得每个温度区中的固体介质保持在真空下。提供了每个温度区中固体介质的直接和间接加热。在热解区中，可以加入有机粘合剂以包封诸如金属的无机污染物。

87. 植物专利

USPP21299P3 Tamarillo plant named ‘Sweeten’ 有权
标题翻译： Tamarillo植物名为'Sweeten'
公开(公告)号：USPP21299P3
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US12283005
申请日：2008-09-09
申请人： Greg Pringle
发明人： Greg Pringle
IPC分类号： A01H5/00
CPC分类号： A01H5/08
摘要： A new and distinct tamarillo variety is described. The variety results from selection among a population of seedlings derived from hybridization among red, amber, and yellow-fruited tamarillo selections. This new variety is characterized by bright red skin color and sweet flavor. The new variety appears suitable for the fresh fruit market and has been named ‘Sweeten’.
摘要翻译：描述了一种新的和独特的t鱼品种。从红色，琥珀色和黄色Tamarillo选择中的杂交衍生的幼苗群体中选择的品种结果。这种新品种的特点是鲜红色的皮肤颜色和甜美的味道。新品种适合新鲜水果市场，被评为“甜品”。

88. 外观设计

USD622350S1 Regulatory valve 有权
标题翻译：调节阀
公开(公告)号：USD622350S1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US29328128
申请日：2008-11-19
申请人： Gerald Gramegna , Joseph Caron
设计人： Gerald Gramegna , Joseph Caron

89. 发明授权

US07780766B2 Removal of vapor gas generated by an oil-containing material 有权
标题翻译：去除由含油材料产生的蒸气
公开(公告)号：US07780766B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US11688947
申请日：2007-03-21
申请人： Delbert Thompson
发明人： Delbert Thompson
IPC分类号： B01D45/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/002 , B01D2257/702
摘要： The invention provides devices and methods for collecting vapor gas generated by an oil-containing material within a production tank. The devices and associated methods result in produced oil having a reduced level of dissolved hydrocarbons and recovery of vapor gas for resale. The devices include vapor recovery units connected to conventional oil-production units so that a conventional unit is converted to a low emission unit. In an embodiment, the device is a column separator comprising a perforated, packed spiral baffle with one end that receives vapor gas and a second end for removing gas that has traversed the length of the column separator. Also provided are methods for converting an oil-production unit into a low-emission oil production unit using any of the devices disclosed herein.
摘要翻译：本发明提供用于收集由生产罐内的含油材料产生的蒸气的装置和方法。这些装置和相关方法导致产生的油具有降低的溶解烃水平和回收用于转售的蒸气。这些装置包括连接到传统的油生产单元的蒸汽回收单元，使得常规单元转换为低排放单元。在一个实施例中，该装置是柱分离器，其包括穿孔的填充螺旋挡板，其一端接收蒸汽气体，第二端用于去除已经穿过柱分离器长度的气体。还提供了使用本文公开的任何装置将油生产单元转换成低排放油生产单元的方法。

90. 发明授权

US07740895B2 Nixtamalization process and products produced therefrom 失效
标题翻译： Nixtamalization过程和由此产生的产品
公开(公告)号：US07740895B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-22
申请号：US11068066
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： Steven Eckhoff , Edith Oliva Cuevas Rodriguez , Jorge Milan Carrillo
发明人： Steven Eckhoff , Edith Oliva Cuevas Rodriguez , Jorge Milan Carrillo
IPC分类号： A23L1/10
CPC分类号： A21D8/00 , A21D13/42
摘要： The present invention provides a nixtamalization process wherein corn endosperm fractions, subfractions, or combinations thereof are individually nixtamalized to produce food products. The invention also comprises food products, including masa, instant masa, tortillas, and tortilla-related food products produced by the present invention's methods, including food products that have controllable fat and/or fiber levels.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种核苷酸化方法，其中将玉米胚乳馏分，亚组分或其组合单独地混合以产生食品。本发明还包括食品，包括由本发明方法生产的包括马莎，马铃薯，玉米粉圆饼和与玉米饼相关的食品，包括具有可控的脂肪和/或纤维水平的食品。

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