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71. 发明申请

US20150232107A1 Impact Protection for a Running Gear of a Rail Vehicle 有权
标题翻译：铁路车辆跑步机的冲击保护
公开(公告)号：US20150232107A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-20
申请号：US14614662
申请日：2015-02-05
申请人： Bombardier Transportation GmbH
发明人： Jan-Philipp Haas
IPC分类号： B61F19/00 , B61C17/00
CPC分类号： B61F19/00 , B61C17/00 , B61F19/06
摘要： A running gear for a rail vehicle includes a wheel set, a running gear frame and a shielding device, the running gear frame being supported on the wheel set. The shielding device is connected to the running gear frame via a support structure and is spatially associated to at least a shielded component of the running gear. The shielding device shields a shielded part of the shielded component against impacts of objects lifted from a track used during operation of the vehicle. The shielding device has a carrier element and at least one impact element, the at least one impact element being mounted to the carrier element for covering the carrier element and forming an impact surface for said objects. The impact element has at least one load bearing structural element made from a fiber reinforced composite material.
摘要翻译：用于轨道车辆的行驶齿轮包括车轮组，行驶齿轮架和屏蔽装置，行驶齿轮架被支撑在车轮组上。屏蔽装置经由支撑结构连接到运行的齿轮架，并且在空间上与运行装置的屏蔽部件相关联。屏蔽装置屏蔽屏蔽部件的屏蔽部分，防止从车辆操作期间使用的轨道抬起的物体的撞击。屏蔽装置具有载体元件和至少一个冲击元件，所述至少一个冲击元件安装到载体元件上以覆盖载体元件并形成所述物体的冲击表面。冲击元件具有由纤维增强复合材料制成的至少一个承载结构元件。

72. 发明授权

US08807046B2 Device and method for cleaning model train track 有权
标题翻译：模型列车轨道清理装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US08807046B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US13248407
申请日：2011-09-29
申请人： C. Dwayne Fulton , Jeffery A. King
发明人： C. Dwayne Fulton , Jeffery A. King
IPC分类号： B61F19/00 , B08B1/00
CPC分类号： B08B1/00
摘要： A model train track rail cleaning device includes a base, a cleaning pad mounted to the bottom of the base and a grip body coupled with the top of the base. The cleaning pad has a set of grooves positioned parallel to one another and spaced to receive track rails when the pad is in a first orientation. The cleaning pad also has a second set of grooves positioned parallel to one another and perpendicular to the first set. The second set of grooves is spaced to receive track rails when the pad is in a second orientation. Preferably, the first set of grooves is spaced to receive the rails on model track of a first size and the second set of grooves is spaced to receive the rails on model track of a second size. The cleaning device is pushed and pulled across the rails to clean them.
摘要翻译：模型列车轨道清洁装置包括基座，安装到基座底部的清洁垫和与基座顶部连接的把手。清洁垫具有一组彼此平行的凹槽，并且当衬垫处于第一取向时间隔开以容纳轨道轨道。清洁垫还具有彼此平行并垂直于第一组的第二组凹槽。当垫处于第二取向时，第二组槽间隔开以接收轨道轨道。优选地，第一组凹槽被间隔开以容纳第一尺寸的模型轨道上的轨道，并且第二组凹槽被间隔开以在第二尺寸的模型轨道上接收轨道。清洁装置被推动并拉过导轨以清洁它们。

73. 发明授权

US08371229B1 Track cleaning car 失效
标题翻译：跟踪清洁车
公开(公告)号：US08371229B1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-12
申请号：US13306748
申请日：2011-11-29
申请人： Michael A. Sailor
发明人： Michael A. Sailor
IPC分类号： B61F19/00
CPC分类号： A63H19/02 , A63H19/15 , E01H8/00
摘要： A track cleaning car that includes a base plate having a top surface, a bottom surface, a front end, and a rear end, a hole centrally disposed in the base plate with a motor suspended over the hole, the motor disposed from a floating plate compressibly mounted over the base plate on a plurality of springs, each of the plurality of springs disposed around each of a plurality of guide rods, the motor engaging a driveshaft to rotate a rotatable disk with a cleaning pad removably attachable thereto, and the track cleaning car having a photomicroprocessor sensible of the motion of the track cleaning car, the photomicroprocessor arresting the motor when sensing the track cleaning car is at rest.
摘要翻译：一种轨道清洁车，包括具有顶表面，底表面，前端和后端的基板，中心地设置在基板中的孔，悬挂在孔上的电机，电动机从浮动板多个弹簧可压缩地安装在基板上，多个弹簧中的每一个弹簧设置在多个导杆中的每一个周围，马达接合驱动轴，以可旋转的盘旋转，其中可拆卸地附接到其上的清洁垫，并且轨道清洁车辆具有对轨道清洁车的运动敏感的光电处理器，当感测到轨道清洁车停止时，光电处理器阻止电动机。

74. 发明申请

US20120222580A1 RAILROAD TRACK CLEANING ASSEMBLIES AND APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：铁路轨道清洁装配和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120222580A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-06
申请号：US13224686
申请日：2011-09-02
申请人： Dan A. Grammatis , John Kim
发明人： Dan A. Grammatis , John Kim
IPC分类号： B61F19/00
CPC分类号： E01H8/06
摘要： Railroad track cleaning assemblies and apparatus are described. An example railroad track cleaning assembly includes a movable carriage movably coupled to a frame to which a plurality of wheels are operably coupled to enable the frame to move on railroad tracks. Additionally, the railroad track assembly includes a shaft rotatably coupled to the movably carriage to receive one or more brushes that are to be rotated and engage one of the railroad tracks and a spring assembly coupled to the movable carriage and to the frame to bias, via the movable carriage, the one or more brushes into engagement with the one of the railroad tracks.
摘要翻译：描述了铁路清洁组件和装置。示例性的铁轨清洁组件包括可移动地联接到框架的可移动托架，多个车轮可操作地联接到框架，以使得框架能够在铁路轨道上移动。此外，铁路轨道组件包括可旋转地联接到可移动滑架的轴，以接收要旋转并接合一个铁轨的一个或多个电刷，以及联接到可移动滑架和框架的弹簧组件以经由可移动的托架，一个或多个刷子与铁路轨道中的一个接合。

75. 发明授权

US4563955A Chairlift or gondola lift including friction drive wheels 失效
标题翻译：包括摩擦驱动轮的升降机或吊车升降机
公开(公告)号：US4563955A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-14
申请号：US624281
申请日：1984-06-25
申请人： Serge Tarassoff
发明人： Serge Tarassoff
IPC分类号： B61B12/00 , B61B12/02 , B61B12/12 , B60S3/04 , B61F19/00 , B65G45/00
CPC分类号： B61B12/127
摘要： Chairlift or gondola lift with a carriage supporting a gondola or a chair and having a detachable grip for coupling on a continuously moving cable. In the terminals the carriage is uncoupled from the cable and it runs on a transfer rail. This transfer rail is equipped with friction drive wheels disposed along the carriage travel path for engaging the friction face of a running plate rigidly secured to the carriage so as to brake, accelerate or drive the carriage on the rail. During the night or bad weather periods a cover plate covers the friction face of the carriages disposed on the line and this cover plate is raised away in the terminals to clear the friction face. For removing the snow or ice which covers the friction face and hinders the correct friction drive of the carriage a brushing or rubbing device may be disposed along the carriage travel path so as to brush the friction face.
摘要翻译：具有支撑缆车或椅子的托架的升降机或吊车升降机，并具有用于在连续运动的缆线上联接的可拆卸的把手。在端子中，滑架与电缆分离，并且在输送轨道上运行。该传送轨道配备有沿滑架行进路径设置的摩擦驱动轮，用于接合刚性地固定到滑架的行驶板的摩擦面，以便在轨道上制动，加速或驱动滑架。在夜晚或恶劣天气期间，盖板覆盖设置在线路上的滑架的摩擦面，并且该盖板在端子中被提升以清除摩擦面。为了除去覆盖摩擦面的雪或冰，阻碍了滑架的正确摩擦驱动，可以沿滑架行进路径设置刷洗或摩擦装置，以便刷摩擦面。

76. 发明授权

US3614148A Shock absorbing vehicle buffer 失效
标题翻译：震动吸收车辆缓冲器
公开(公告)号：US3614148A
公开(公告)日：1971-10-19
申请号：US3614148D
申请日：1968-08-28
申请人： ETHELBERT FAVARY
发明人： FAVARY ETHELBERT
IPC分类号： B60R19/18 , B60R19/04 , B61F19/00 , F16F7/00
CPC分类号： B60R19/18
摘要： A safety device for motor vehicles for preventing damage to the vehicle and injury to passengers when in collision with other objects. The device consists of a number of strong pliable bands in great tension and attached at their opposite ends to solid supports. The tension in the bands resists the impact forces and absorbs the energy generated by the collision. In addition, for very high impact forces other means, like springs, are used to further absorb the energy of the collision.

77. 发明申请

WO2015131873A1 RADSATZWELLENSCHUTZ 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2015131873A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-11
申请号：PCT/DE2015/000101
申请日：2015-03-05
申请人： GMT GUMMI-METALL-TECHNIK GMBH
发明人： WALTER, Wilfried , BERTHOLD, Karsten
IPC分类号： B61F19/00
CPC分类号： B61F19/00 , B60B35/163
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft eine rohrformige, aus zwei Halbschalen zusammengefügte Schlagschutzvorrichtung für Radsatzwellen von Schienenfahrzeugen, mit beidseitigen trichterförmigen Aufweitungen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rohrwände der Schlagschutzvorrichtung aus einem formfesten Trägerkörper aus Streckmetall oder kohlefaserverstärktem Kunststoff in Gitterform bestehen, auf den und in den Elastomer oder mit Elastomer durchsetztes Cord-Gewebe dauerhaft auf- bzw. einvulkanisiert ist.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种rohrformige，从两个半壳的冲击保护装置装配有轨车辆的车轴，用双面漏斗形加宽，其特征在于由发泡金属或碳纤维的尺寸稳定的支撑体构成的冲击保护装置的管壁增强塑料为格子状，到和到弹性体，或与向上弹性体穿插帘布永久和硫化。

78. 发明申请

WO2013144271A1 STEINSCHLAGSCHUTZANORDNUNG UND SCHIENENFAHRZEUG MIT EINER STEINSCHLAGSCHUTZANORDNUNG 审中-公开
标题翻译：石头守卫系统和轨道车辆用石头保护令
公开(公告)号：WO2013144271A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：PCT/EP2013/056656
申请日：2013-03-28
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： CALOMFIRESCU, Mihail
IPC分类号： B61F19/00
CPC分类号： B61D15/06 , B61F19/00
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft eine Steinschlagschutzanordnung (10) zum Schutz von zumindest einer im Bereich des Unterbodens eines Schienenfahrzeugs angeordneten Fahrzeugkomponente (12), insbesondere einer Radsatzwelle (14), mit mindestens einem elastischen Abschirmelement und mindestens einer das Abschirmelement tragenden Halteeinrichtung (36, 38). Es ist vorgesehen, dass mehrere als biegeelastische Leisten (16) ausgebildete Abschirmelemente vorgesehen sind, die mittels der mindestens einen Halteeinrichtung (36, 38) an ihren jeweiligen beiden Endbereichen (18, 20) gehalten sind. Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin ein entsprechendes Schienenfahrzeug mit einer Steinschlagschutzanordnung (10) für einen Fahrbetrieb auf Gleisanlagen mit Schotter-Oberbau.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种石冲击保护组件（10），用于保护至少一个设置在轨道车辆的车身底部的车辆部件（12）的区域，特别是轮组轴（14），具有至少一个弹性屏蔽部件和至少一个屏蔽部件承载的保持装置（36，38）。可以预期的是提供了多个（16）形成的屏蔽构件的弯曲弹性的条带，其由至少一个保持装置（36，38）的装置在其各自的两个端部（18,20）保持的。本发明还涉及一种具有石护罩组件（10），用于驱动上铁路轨道与镇流器上层建筑相应的轨道车辆。

79. 发明授权

US10112631B2 Rail vehicle 有权
公开(公告)号：US10112631B2
公开(公告)日：2018-10-30
申请号：US15104301
申请日：2014-12-04
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： Stefan Sebastian Lang , Hans Juergen Maerkl
IPC分类号： B61F5/52 , B61F5/50 , B61F19/00 , B61F1/08
摘要： A rail vehicle, in particular a locomotive, has at least one bogie with a bogie frame supported resiliently on sets of wheels, and a superstructure, which is supported resiliently on the at least one bogie and is mounted rotatably about a vertical axis, with a under frame. A removal device for removing snow and/or ice is arranged between the under frame and the bogie frame. The removal device has an inclined sliding surface which at least partially covers the bogie frame. Deposits of snow and/or ice both on the bogie frame and on the under frame of the superstructure can thereby be prevented or eliminated.

80. 发明申请

US20160375916A1 Wheel Axle Comprising at Least Two Protection Devices 审中-公开
标题翻译：最少两个保护装置的轮轴
公开(公告)号：US20160375916A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-29
申请号：US15189802
申请日：2016-06-22
申请人： ALSTOM TRANSPORT TECHNOLOGIES
发明人： Patrick ZANGHELLI
IPC分类号： B61F19/00
CPC分类号： B61F15/26 , B60B17/00 , B60B35/04 , B60B35/16 , B60B37/02 , B60B37/04 , B60B2310/306 , B60B2310/307 , B60B2900/212 , B60B2900/3312 , B60Y2200/30 , B61F19/00
摘要： The invention relates to a wheel axle for a vehicle, the wheel axle comprising a shaft extending along a main axis, a first protection device and at least one second protection device, each device comprising a body at least partially surrounding the shaft in a plane perpendicular to the main axis, the body having a first end portion and a second end portion, the end portions being opposite one another along their main axis. The first end portion of the first device at least partially surrounds the second end portion of the second device in a plane perpendicular to the main axis.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于车辆的轮轴，该车轮轴包括沿着主轴延伸的轴，第一保护装置和至少一个第二保护装置，每个装置包括至少部分地围绕该垂直于垂直的平面的轴的主体所述主体具有第一端部和第二端部，所述端部沿其主轴线彼此相对。第一装置的第一端部在垂直于主轴线的平面中至少部分地围绕第二装置的第二端部。

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