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1. 发明授权

US08745803B2 Model train car and engine wheel cleaning device and method 有权
标题翻译：模型火车和发动机轮清洁装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US08745803B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US13249479
申请日：2011-09-30
申请人： C. Dwayne Fulton , Dennis M. Rupp
发明人： C. Dwayne Fulton , Dennis M. Rupp
IPC分类号： A47L11/04
CPC分类号： A63H19/00
摘要： A model train car or engine wheel cleaning device includes a cradle having a base plate and side walls. Cleaning strips are mounted on the side walls and a spring loaded core is located there between. The core is moveable between a neutral position and a compressed position. Conductive strips are positioned on top of the core. Electrical contacts are electrically connected to the conductive strips. During use, the core is in the compressed position and the rail contact surfaces of the wheels contact the cleaning strips. When cleaning a model train engine with motorized wheels, the wheel rims are in contact with the conductive strips and an electric current is supplied to the electrical contacts, causing the wheels to turn and be cleaned. When cleaning a model train car with free-spinning wheels, the car is manually moved back and forth, causing the wheels to turn and be cleaned.
摘要翻译：模型火车车厢或发动机轮清洁装置包括具有底板和侧壁的支架。清洁条安装在侧壁上，弹簧加载的芯位于其间。内芯可在中立位置和压缩位置之间移动。导电条位于芯的顶部。电触点电连接到导电条。在使用期间，芯处于压缩位置，并且车轮的轨道接触表面与清洁带接触。当用电动轮清洁模型列车发动机时，轮缘与导电条接触，并且向电触点提供电流，导致车轮转动并被清洁。当用自由旋转的轮子清洗模型列车时，车辆被手动地来回移动，导致车轮转动并被清洁。

2. 发明授权

US06955580B2 Weights for model and racing cars 失效
标题翻译：车型和赛车重量
公开(公告)号：US06955580B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-18
申请号：US10681681
申请日：2003-10-08
申请人： C. Dwayne Fulton
发明人： C. Dwayne Fulton
IPC分类号： A63H17/26 , A63H17/02
CPC分类号： A63H17/262
摘要： A weight and method of providing mass for a model racing car is the subject of the present application. The weight is comprised of two portions. The first portion simulates the undercarriage of an automobile and the second portion comprises multiple components joined by lines of weakness. The multiple components of the second portion can be broken away to vary the total mass of the weight. The method comprises forming a weight having a first component of the configuration of an automobile undercarriage and a second component comprised of a plurality of sections joined by lines of weakness and the step of attaching the weight to the bottom of a model racing car. Portions of one of the components may be removed to vary the total mass.
摘要翻译：为示范赛车提供质量的重量和方法是本申请的主题。重量由两部分组成。第一部分模拟汽车的起落架，第二部分包括通过弱线连接的多个部件。第二部分的多个部件可以被拆除以改变重量的总质量。该方法包括形成具有汽车底架的构造的第一部件的重物和由虚线接合的多个部分组成的第二部件以及将重物附接到模型赛车的底部的步骤。可以去除部件中的一个部件以改变总质量。

3. 发明授权

US5839657A Method and structure for creating terrain grade for artificial landscapes 失效
标题翻译：为人造景观创造地形等级的方法和结构
公开(公告)号：US5839657A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-24
申请号：US780852
申请日：1997-01-09
申请人： C. Dwayne Fulton , David L. Osment
发明人： C. Dwayne Fulton , David L. Osment
IPC分类号： A63H19/36 , A63H33/42 , A63H18/04
CPC分类号： A63H19/36 , A63H33/42
摘要： A method is provided for creating an incline for a roadbed on an artificial landscape that involves coupling a flexible section to a base in a desired location. The section has a top that extends at an angle relative to its bottom so that it increases in elevation from one end to the other. The section has a series of channels formed therein which allows the section to flex so that it can conform to a curve. The method further involves placing a second section in abutting relationship with the first section to form a roadbed with a continuously increasing or decreasing grade. In one embodiment, the method further includes placing a number of flexible sections in abutting relationship to form an incline that rises from a base to a desired elevation. The present invention also provides a flexible section for creating a roadbed for an artificial landscape. The section has a top that extends at an angle relative to its bottom so that the section increases in elevation from one end to the other. Further, the section has channels formed therein which allow it to be flexed in either direction. A first flexible section is provided that rises from a base to a higher elevation. A second section is provided which starts from the highest elevation of the first section and further increases in elevation. The second section and the first section can be placed in abutting relationship to form a roadbed having a continuous grade. Subsequent sections may be provided which further increase the elevation achieved.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在人造景观上为路基创建倾斜的方法，其涉及将柔性部分连接到期望位置的基部。该部分具有相对于其底部以一定角度延伸的顶部，使得其从一端到另一端的高度增加。该部分具有形成在其中的一系列通道，其允许该部分弯曲以使其能够符合曲线。该方法还包括将第二部分放置成与第一部分邻接的关系，以形成具有连续增加或减小等级的路基。在一个实施例中，该方法还包括将多个柔性部分放置成邻接关系以形成从基部升高到期望高度的倾斜。本发明还提供了一种用于创建人造景观路基的柔性部分。该部分具有相对于其底部以一定角度延伸的顶部，使得该部分的高度从一端向另一端增大。此外，该部分具有形成在其中的通道，其允许其沿任一方向弯曲。提供了从基座升高到较高高度的第一柔性部分。提供第二部分，其从第一部分的最高高度开始并且进一步升高。可以将第二部分和第一部分置于邻接关系中以形成具有连续等级的路基。可以提供随后的部分，其进一步增加实现的升高。

4. 发明申请

US20130081552A1 Device and Method for Cleaning Model Train Track 有权
标题翻译：模型列车轨道清理装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20130081552A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13248407
申请日：2011-09-29
申请人： C. Dwayne Fulton , Jeffery A. King
发明人： C. Dwayne Fulton , Jeffery A. King
IPC分类号： B61K13/00
CPC分类号： B08B1/00
摘要： A model train track rail cleaning device includes a base, a cleaning pad mounted to the bottom of the base and a grip body coupled with the top of the base. The cleaning pad has a set of grooves positioned parallel to one another and spaced to receive track rails when the pad is in a first orientation. The cleaning pad also has a second set of grooves positioned parallel to one another and perpendicular to the first set. The second set of grooves is spaced to receive track rails when the pad is in a second orientation. Preferably, the first set of grooves is spaced to receive the rails on model track of a first size and the second set of grooves is spaced to receive the rails on model track of a second size. The cleaning device is pushed and pulled across the rails to clean them.
摘要翻译：模型列车轨道清洁装置包括基座，安装到基座底部的清洁垫和与基座顶部连接的把手。清洁垫具有一组彼此平行的凹槽，并且当衬垫处于第一取向时间隔开以容纳轨道轨道。清洁垫还具有彼此平行并垂直于第一组的第二组凹槽。当垫处于第二取向时，第二组槽间隔开以接收轨道轨道。优选地，第一组凹槽被间隔开以容纳第一尺寸的模型轨道上的轨道，并且第二组凹槽被间隔开以在第二尺寸的模型轨道上接收轨道。清洁装置被推动并拉过导轨以清洁它们。

5. 发明申请

US20130081651A1 MODEL TRAIN CAR AND ENGINE WHEEL CLEANING DEVICE AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：模型火车和发动机轮清洁装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130081651A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13249479
申请日：2011-09-30
申请人： C. DWAYNE FULTON , DENNIS M. RUPP
发明人： C. DWAYNE FULTON , DENNIS M. RUPP
IPC分类号： B08B1/00
CPC分类号： A63H19/00
摘要： A model train car or engine wheel cleaning device includes a cradle having a base plate and side walls. Cleaning strips are mounted on the side walls and a spring loaded core is located there between. The core is moveable between a neutral position and a compressed position. Conductive strips are positioned on top of the core. Electrical contacts are electrically connected to the conductive strips. During use, the core is in the compressed position and the rail contact surfaces of the wheels contact the cleaning strips. When cleaning a model train engine with motorized wheels, the wheel rims are in contact with the conductive strips and an electric current is supplied to the electrical contacts, causing the wheels to turn and be cleaned. When cleaning a model train car with free-spinning wheels, the car is manually moved back and forth, causing the wheels to turn and be cleaned.
摘要翻译：模型火车车厢或发动机轮清洁装置包括具有底板和侧壁的支架。清洁条安装在侧壁上，弹簧加载的芯位于其间。内芯可在中立位置和压缩位置之间移动。导电条位于芯的顶部。电触点电连接到导电条。在使用期间，芯处于压缩位置，并且车轮的轨道接触表面与清洁带接触。当用电动轮清洁模型列车发动机时，轮缘与导电条接触，并且向电触点提供电流，导致车轮转动并被清洁。当用自由旋转的轮子清洗模型列车时，车辆被手动地来回移动，导致车轮转动并被清洁。

6. 发明授权

US06647893B1 Race track assembly 失效
标题翻译：赛道装配
公开(公告)号：US06647893B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US10172958
申请日：2002-06-17
申请人： Gregory A. Fugitt , C. Dwayne Fulton
发明人： Gregory A. Fugitt , C. Dwayne Fulton
IPC分类号： E01C500
CPC分类号： A63H18/028 , A63H18/02 , A63H33/048
摘要： A race track assembly that can be assembled from a flat folded configuration for use and disassembled to a flat folded configuration for storage. The race track assembly includes a plurality of track sections that can be positioned end-to-end to form a race track. Each track section consists of a main track and two sides that are foldable relative to the main track. A plurality of couplers are also included for coupling the track section together. The race track assembly also includes a plurality of cross braces positioned at spaced intervals along the length of the race track. Each of the cross braces is coupled to a track section in a manner to maintain the sides of the track section in a folded configuration. A plurality of risers are also included for supporting the race track in an inclined position. Each of the risers can be unfolded to a track supporting configuration and folded to a flat storage configuration.
摘要翻译：一种赛道组合件，其可以从平的折叠构型组装使用并拆卸成平坦的折叠构型用于存储。赛道组件包括可以端对端定位以形成赛道的多个轨道部分。每个轨道部分由主轨道和相对于主轨道可折叠的两侧组成。还包括多个耦合器以将轨道部分连接在一起。赛道组件还包括沿着赛道的长度以间隔开的间隔设置的多个横向支架。每个横撑以将轨道部分的侧面保持在折叠构型的方式联接到轨道部分。还包括多个立管，用于在倾斜位置支撑跑道。每个立管可以展开到轨道支撑配置并折叠成平坦的存储配置。

7. 发明授权

US08083565B1 Adjustable weights for model race car 有权
标题翻译：模型赛车的可调重量
公开(公告)号：US08083565B1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-27
申请号：US12571901
申请日：2009-10-01
申请人： C. Dwayne Fulton
发明人： C. Dwayne Fulton
IPC分类号： A63H27/32 , A63H27/00
CPC分类号： A63H17/262
摘要： An adjustable weight system and method for adjusting the center of gravity and front and rear axle weights of a model race car. The adjustable weight system includes a cylinder having screw threads that are configured to form complemental threads in a surface surrounding a bore of an object that the cylinder is placed within. The cylinder is configured to engage a tool for adjustably positioning the cylinder within the bore and forming the complemental threads. The methods for adjusting the center of gravity and front and rear axle weights each include selecting a desired center of gravity location, front axle weight, or rear axle weight, placing at least a front or rear wheel of the car on a scale, and moving an adjustable weight on the car's chassis until the desired and actual center of gravity, front axle weight, or rear axle weight are approximately equal.
摘要翻译：一种用于调整模型赛车的重心和前桥和后桥重量的可调重量系统和方法。可调重量系统包括具有螺纹的圆筒，该螺纹构造成在围绕圆柱体放置在其中的物体的孔的表面中形成互补螺纹。气缸被构造成接合工具以将气缸可调节地定位在孔内并形成互补螺纹。用于调节重心的方法和前轴和后轴的重量各自包括选择所需的重心位置，前轴重量或后轴重量，至少将汽车的前轮或后轮放置在秤上并移动汽车底盘上的可调节重量，直到所需的实际重心，前桥重量或后轴重量大致相等。

8. 发明授权

US08807046B2 Device and method for cleaning model train track 有权
标题翻译：模型列车轨道清理装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US08807046B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US13248407
申请日：2011-09-29
申请人： C. Dwayne Fulton , Jeffery A. King
发明人： C. Dwayne Fulton , Jeffery A. King
IPC分类号： B61F19/00 , B08B1/00
CPC分类号： B08B1/00
摘要： A model train track rail cleaning device includes a base, a cleaning pad mounted to the bottom of the base and a grip body coupled with the top of the base. The cleaning pad has a set of grooves positioned parallel to one another and spaced to receive track rails when the pad is in a first orientation. The cleaning pad also has a second set of grooves positioned parallel to one another and perpendicular to the first set. The second set of grooves is spaced to receive track rails when the pad is in a second orientation. Preferably, the first set of grooves is spaced to receive the rails on model track of a first size and the second set of grooves is spaced to receive the rails on model track of a second size. The cleaning device is pushed and pulled across the rails to clean them.
摘要翻译：模型列车轨道清洁装置包括基座，安装到基座底部的清洁垫和与基座顶部连接的把手。清洁垫具有一组彼此平行的凹槽，并且当衬垫处于第一取向时间隔开以容纳轨道轨道。清洁垫还具有彼此平行并垂直于第一组的第二组凹槽。当垫处于第二取向时，第二组槽间隔开以接收轨道轨道。优选地，第一组凹槽被间隔开以容纳第一尺寸的模型轨道上的轨道，并且第二组凹槽被间隔开以在第二尺寸的模型轨道上接收轨道。清洁装置被推动并拉过导轨以清洁它们。

9. 发明授权

US07592041B2 Simulated turf and method of making same 有权
标题翻译：模拟草皮及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US07592041B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US11244520
申请日：2005-10-06
申请人： C. Dwayne Fulton
发明人： C. Dwayne Fulton
IPC分类号： B05D5/00 , B05D1/16 , B05D3/12 , B29C53/00 , B29C51/00
CPC分类号： B32B33/00 , A63H33/42 , G09F19/22 , Y10T428/23921 , Y10T428/23943
摘要： A mat for simulating natural terrain for use in an indoors display is the subject of this invention. The mat comprises a sheet of water impervious resinous material, a water base latex emulsion coating applied to the resinous material and a quantity of terrain simulating particles which are adhered to the sheet by the dried coating. The particles are fixed to the sheet by a sealant which is sprayed on the particles after the coating has dried. The particles may comprise flocking, ground foam rubber or rigid solid pieces. The invention also encompasses a method of preparing a simulated natural terrain utilizing the mat as afore described. This method includes outlining desired terrain features, applying water to the outlined area, scraping the substrate to remove particles from the outlined area and then coloring the area. Additional terrain features can be incorporated into the mat by scraping the mat to expose the underlying substrate in the shape of a design in the roadway such as a centerline, crosswalk or the like. Still further terrain simulating features may by utilizing a heat source to raise the temperature of the substrate and then shaping it into hills and valleys.
摘要翻译：用于模拟在室内显示器中使用的自然地形的垫是本发明的主题。该垫包括不透水的树脂材料片，施加到树脂材料上的水基胶乳乳液涂层和通过干燥涂层粘附到片材上的一定数量的地形模拟颗粒。颗粒通过在涂层干燥后喷涂在颗粒上的密封剂固定在片材上。颗粒可以包括植绒，泡沫橡胶或刚性固体块。本发明还包括如上所述的利用垫的制备模拟自然地形的方法。该方法包括概述所需的地形特征，将水施加到轮廓区域，刮擦基底以从轮廓区域移除颗粒，然后着色该区域。通过刮垫来将附加的地形特征结合到垫中，以使其在道路中的设计形状（例如中心线，人行横道等）暴露下方的基底。还有更多的地形模拟特征可以通过利用热源来提高衬底的温度，然后将其成形为山丘和山谷。

10. 发明申请

US20080096182A1 Display kit and method of constucting same 审中-公开
标题翻译：显示套件及其构成方法
公开(公告)号：US20080096182A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11582674
申请日：2006-10-18
申请人： C. Dwayne Fulton
发明人： C. Dwayne Fulton
IPC分类号： G09B25/00
CPC分类号： B23P11/00 , G09B25/00 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A kit useful by hobbyist and students in constructing displays and dioramas. The kit comprises a base formed from integral sidewalls and a top which presents a planar surface. A channel is formed around the periphery of the planar surface. The kit further includes a backboard which is foldable into a generally planar configuration and has a width greater than the width of the channel. The backboard is wedged into the channel and will remain in place without the use of external fasteners. The backboard is received in the channel on at least three sides of the base. The backboard is formed from a material so that it can be cut to present a desired configuration. A method of constructing a display kit comprises placing the base on a flat surface, at least partially unfolding the backboard to conform on the configuration of the base on at least three sides and then securing the backboard to the base without the use of external fasteners.
摘要翻译：爱好者和学生在构建显示器和立体声时有用的工具箱。套件包括由整体侧壁形成的底座和呈现平坦表面的顶部。在平面的周边周围形成通道。套件还包括可折叠成大致平面构造并且具有大于通道宽度的宽度的背板。背板楔入通道，并且将不会使用外部紧固件而保持在适当的位置。背板在基座的至少三侧的通道中被接收。背板由材料形成，使得其可以被切割以呈现期望的构造。构建显示套件的方法包括将基座放置在平坦表面上，至少部分地展开背板以在至少三个侧面上使基座的构造符合，然后将背板固定到基座而不使用外部紧固件。

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