会员体验
专利管家(专利管理)
工作空间(专利管理)
风险监控(情报监控)
数据分析(专利分析)
侵权分析(诉讼无效)
联系我们
交流群
官方交流:
QQ群: 891211   
微信请扫码    >>>
现在联系顾问~
热词
    • 61. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic braking system
    • 液压制动系统
    • US5015045A
    • 1991-05-14
    • US415790
    • 1989-10-02
    • Michiharu Nishii
    • Michiharu Nishii
    • B60T8/40B60T8/50B60T13/12
    • B60T8/5093B60T8/5031Y10S303/90
    • A hydraulic braking system is provided in which the speed of increase of the hydraulic pressure to the wheel cylinders is controlled so that appropriate braking force is ensured while at the same type preventing the road wheels from being positioned in a lock-up condition. In order to provide for such an operation, the locking condition of the road wheels may be detected during braking operation and the anti-lock control system operated so that changeover valves are positioned by a control system so that output pressure of a hydraulic booster is applied to the anti-lock control valves and to the flow control valves so as to appropriately changeover between one of two operating positions in response to the locking condition of the road wheel. In order to provide for such fluid communication of the braking system, a multi-stage orifice arrangement is provided in connection with the anti-lock control valves and the flow control valves.
    • 提供一种液压制动系统,其中控制到轮缸的液压的增加速度被控制,使得在相同的类型下确保适当的制动力,从而防止车轮定位在锁定状态。 为了提供这样的操作,可以在制动操作期间检测车轮的锁定状态,并且操作防抱死控制系统,使得转换阀由控制系统定位,使得施加液压助力器的输出压力 连接到防锁控制阀和流量控制阀,以便响应于车轮的锁定状态适当地切换两个操作位置中的一个。 为了提供制动系统的这种流体连通,提供了与防抱死控制阀和流量控制阀相关的多级孔布置。
    • 63. 发明授权
    • Fluid pressure controlling solenoid valve
    • 流体压力控制电磁阀
    • US4679589A
    • 1987-07-14
    • US909389
    • 1986-09-19
    • Masahiro IndenKazutaka KuwanaNobuyasu NakanishiNoboru Noguchi
    • Masahiro IndenKazutaka KuwanaNobuyasu NakanishiNoboru Noguchi
    • F16K31/06B60T8/36B60T8/50F15B13/044
    • B60T8/5043B60T8/3615B60T8/3635B60T8/3645B60T8/5093Y10T137/87217
    • A fluid pressure controlling solenoid valve is disclosed for producing an oil pressure which drives a brake pressure controlling piston in a manner such that an brake oil pressure applied to the brakes associated with wheels in response to the depression of a brake pedal is adjusted to a low value in order to prevent a high slip ratio of wheels with respect to a road surface and to a high value when the slip ratio is reduced. A switching solenoid valve is assembled on the upper end face of an intermediate member formed of a magnetic material and having a first fluid path extending therethrough from its upper to its lower end face for selectively connecting the first fluid path with a reduced pressure input port and a high pressure input port. A switching solenoid valve which opens or closes the connection between the first fluid path and the output port is assembled on the lower end face of the intermediate member. The solenoid valve has an orifice of a reduced diameter which maintains a communication between the first fluid path and the output port.
    • 公开了一种用于产生油压的流体压力控制电磁阀,其以使得响应于制动踏板的下压而被施加到与车轮相关联的制动器的制动油压力调节到低的方式驱动制动压力控制活塞 以防止车轮相对于路面的高滑移率,并且当滑移率减小时为高值。 开关电磁阀组装在由磁性材料形成的中间构件的上端面上,并且具有从其上部延伸穿过其下端面的第一流体路径,用于选择性地将第一流体路径与减压输入端口连接,以及 高压输入口。 打开或关闭第一流体路径和输出端口之间的连接的开关电磁阀组装在中间件的下端面上。 电磁阀具有直径减小的孔,其保持第一流体路径和输出端口之间的连通。
    • 64. 发明授权
    • Solenoid-operated hydraulic control device for anti-skid brake system
    • 电动液压控制装置,用于防滑制动系统
    • US4668024A
    • 1987-05-26
    • US797134
    • 1985-11-12
    • Nobuyasu NakanishiMasakazu IshikawaAkira ShiraiYoshihisa NomuraNoboru NoguchiHirochika Shibata
    • Nobuyasu NakanishiMasakazu IshikawaAkira ShiraiYoshihisa NomuraNoboru NoguchiHirochika Shibata
    • B60T8/36B60T8/50B60T8/02
    • B60T8/5093B60T8/3645B60T8/5037B60T8/5043
    • A hydraulic control device for an anti-skid brake system for a vehicle, including a solenoid-operated directional control valve for communication of a pressure chamber in a hydraulic actuator, selectively with a hydraulic power source and a reservoir, and a solenoid-operated flow control valve disposed between the directional control valve and one of the pressure chamber, hydraulic power source and reservoir, the hydraulic control device being operated to effect rapid and slow rise and fall of a pressure in the hydraulic actuator, in response to a slip ratio of a wheel of the vehicle. The flow control valve comprises a flow restrictor which permits a restricted flow of a fluid through the valve even when its valving member is seated on a valve seat in which a valve hole is open. The flow restrictor is provided in one of various forms except an ordinary orifice with a small diameter. The flow restrictor may be a groove formed in an end face of a valving member opposite to the valve seat, a rough or ragged surface of the valve seat or valving member, or a porous structure formed on the valving member so as to contact the valve seat. Alternatively, the flow restrictor may be formed by a porous structure which fills a hole formed in parallel with the valve hole which is open in the valve seat.
    • 一种用于车辆的防滑制动系统的液压控制装置,包括用于将液压致动器中的压力室选择性地与液压动力源和储存器连通的电磁式方向控制阀以及电磁操作流 所述控制阀设置在所述方向控制阀与所述压力室,液压动力源和储存器中的一个之间,所述液压控制装置被操作以响应于液压致动器中的压力的​​快速和缓慢上升和下降 车轮。 流量控制阀包括限流器,其允许流体通过阀的流动受到限制,即使其阀构件位于阀孔打开的阀座上。 除了具有小直径的普通孔之外,限流器以各种形式提供。 限流器可以是形成在与阀座相对的阀构件的端面中的槽,阀座或阀构件的粗糙或不规则的表面,或形成在阀构件上以与阀接触的多孔结构 座位。 或者,流量限制器可以由填充与阀座中开口的阀孔平行形成的孔的多孔结构形成。
    • 67. 发明授权
    • Pneumatic variable orifice for adaptive braking
    • 用于自适应制动的气动变速箱
    • US3747991A
    • 1973-07-24
    • US3747991D
    • 1972-03-15
    • BENDIX CORP
    • RITSEMA IGOERKE F
    • B60T8/40B60T8/42B60T8/50B60T8/06
    • B60T8/425B60T8/5043B60T8/5093
    • A vacuum-actuated adaptive braking modulator provides a nonlinear brake pressure build curve without requiring a multiplicity of solenoid valves. The device includes the usual diaphragm slidably mounted within a housing and which defines a pair of compartments between opposite sides of the diaphragm and corresponding ends of the housing, and a slow pressure bleed orifice extending through the diaphragm that permits restricted fluid communication from one compartment to the other during a brake pressure build operation. The diaphragm includes a flexible resilient portion which interconnects the rigid portion of the diaphragm to the wall of the housing. A plurality of passages in addition to the slow bleed orifice extend through the rigid portion of the diaphragm to communicate one of the chambers with the other. When the diaphragm is disposed in an extreme actuated position, the flexible portion of the diaphragm is moved away from the passages to permit fluid communication through the latter between the chambers. However, as the diaphragm moves in the return direction, the diaphragm progressively closes the passages, thereby reducing the size of the total area of the passages communicating the chambers with one another, and thereby reducing the rate at which the diaphragm moves. Since the brake pressure build rate is governed by the rate of movement of diaphragm, the brake pressure build rate will be relatively large when the diaphragm is disposed in the extreme actuated position, and will be progressively reduced as the diaphragm moves in the return direction.
    • 真空致动的自适应制动调制器提供非线性制动压力建立曲线,而不需要多个电磁阀。 该装置包括可滑动地安装在壳体内并且在隔膜的相对侧和壳体的相应端部之间限定一对隔室的通常的隔膜,以及延伸穿过隔膜的缓慢的压力泄放孔,其允许从一个隔室到 另一个在制动压力建立操作期间。 隔膜包括柔性弹性部分,其将隔膜的刚性部分与壳体的壁相互连接。 除了缓慢排出孔之外,多个通道延伸穿过隔膜的刚性部分,以将一个室与另一个连通。 当隔膜设置在极端致动位置时,隔膜的柔性部分从通道移开,以允许通过腔室之间的流体连通。 然而,当隔膜在返回方向上移动时,隔膜逐渐关闭通道,从而减小了将腔室彼此连通的通道的总面积的尺寸,从而降低隔膜移动的速率。 由于制动压力建立速度由隔膜的移动速度决定,因此当隔膜设置在极致动位置时,制动压力的建立速度将相对较大,随着隔膜沿返回方向的移动,制动压力的建立速度也会相对较大。
    • 68. 发明授权
    • Pressure regulating valve with flow control
    • 压力调节阀带流量控制
    • US3704047A
    • 1972-11-28
    • US3704047D
    • 1970-04-13
    • GORDON W YARBER
    • YARBER GORDON W
    • B60T8/50B60T15/04
    • B60T8/5018B60T8/5093
    • The invention provides more gradual and typically more linear response to an abrupt change of command force in a pressure regulating valve, in which the command force is opposed by a hydrostatic force developed from the output pressure and any lack of balance operates a control valve to supply fluid to or from the outlet to reestablish equilibrium. A flow limiting orifice is inserted between the control valve and the output, and the hydrostatic force is developed in part directly from the pressure at the output and in part from the pressure in the space between the control valve and the orifice. The effective size of the flow limiting orifice is preferably variable in response to the degree of opening of the control valve. The described structure is particularly useful in a pressure regulating valve in an antiskid brake control system.
    • 本发明对压力调节阀中的指令力的突然改变提供更渐进和典型的更线性的响应,其中指令力与由输出压力产生的静水力相反,并且任何不平衡都使得控制阀供应 流出到出口以重新建立平衡。 流量限制孔插入在控制阀和输出端之间,并且静压力部分地直接从输出端的压力和部分地从控制阀和孔之间的空间中的压力展开。 流量限制孔的有效尺寸优选地可响应于控制阀的打开程度而变化。 所述结构在防滑制动控制系统中的压力调节阀中特别有用。