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61. 发明授权

US07329039B2 Systems and methods for determining a state of fluidization and/or a state of mixing 有权
标题翻译：用于确定流化状态和/或混合状态的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07329039B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US11006002
申请日：2004-12-07
申请人： James A. Laugharn, Jr. , Brevard S. Garrison
发明人： James A. Laugharn, Jr. , Brevard S. Garrison
IPC分类号： B01F11/02 , B01B1/00
CPC分类号： B01F13/0277 , B01F11/02 , B01F11/0283 , B01F13/0059 , B01F13/0222 , B01F15/00175 , B01F15/00285 , B01F2215/0427 , B01F2215/0431 , B01F2215/045 , B01F2215/0454 , B01F2215/0468 , B01F2215/0477 , B01J2219/00317 , B01J2219/00486 , B01J2219/00659 , C12M35/04 , C40B60/14 , G01N2035/00554 , G01N2291/02836 , G01N2291/02872 , G01N2291/02881
摘要： Apparatus and methods are disclosed for treating a sample by selectively controlling sonic energy and/or selectively controlling the location of the sample relative to the sonic energy.
摘要翻译：公开了用于通过选择性地控制声能和/或选择性地控制样品相对于声能的位置来处理样品的装置和方法。

62. 发明申请

US20060110491A1 Systems and methods for mixing fluids and other materials 审中-公开
标题翻译：混合流体和其他材料的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060110491A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-25
申请号：US11246539
申请日：2005-10-07
申请人： Richard Parks
发明人： Richard Parks
IPC分类号： C12C11/00
CPC分类号： C12G1/0216 , B01F13/0255 , B01F13/0277 , B01F13/0283 , C12G1/02
摘要： A system for breaking a cap generated during vinification and for mixing the fermenting juice in a tank includes an injector to inject gas into the tank to form a bubble in the fermenting juice, a source of gas to supply the injector, and a controller operable to open and close the injector. The controller comprises a memory operable to store a mixing recipe that includes instructions for opening and closing the injector, and a processor operable to retrieve the mixing recipe from the memory and open and close the injector according to the mixing recipe's instructions. The bubble moves through the fermenting juice urging portions of the juice to flow relative to other portions. The juice that flows adjacent the cap shears the cap at the juice cap interface to break the cap into smaller portions. In addition, the bubble may pierce through the cap or cause the cap to tip into the fermenting juice to also break the cap into smaller portions.
摘要翻译：用于打破葡萄酿造期间产生的盖子并将发酵汁混合在罐中的系统包括：喷射器，用于将气体注入罐中，以在发酵汁中形成气泡，供应喷射器的气体源;以及控制器，打开和关闭进样器。控制器包括可操作以存储包括用于打开和关闭喷射器的指令的混合配方的存储器，以及可操作以从存储器检索混合配方并根据混合配方指令打开和关闭喷射器的处理器。泡沫移动通过发酵汁促使果汁的部分相对于其它部分流动。靠近盖子流动的汁液在果汁盖界面处剪切盖子，以将盖子分成更小的部分。此外，气泡可能穿过盖子或引起盖子尖端进入发酵汁，也将盖子分成更小的部分。

63. 发明申请

US20040264293A1 Apparatus and methods for controlling sonic treatment 有权
标题翻译：用于控制声处理的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20040264293A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-30
申请号：US10777014
申请日：2004-02-11
申请人： Covaris, Inc.
发明人： James A. Laugharn JR. , Brevard S. Garrison
IPC分类号： B01F011/02
CPC分类号： B01F13/0277 , B01F11/02 , B01F11/0283 , B01F13/0059 , B01F13/0222 , B01F15/00175 , B01F15/00285 , B01F2215/0427 , B01F2215/0431 , B01F2215/045 , B01F2215/0454 , B01F2215/0468 , B01F2215/0477 , B01J2219/00317 , B01J2219/00486 , B01J2219/00659 , C12M35/04 , C40B60/14 , G01N2035/00554 , G01N2291/02836 , G01N2291/02872 , G01N2291/02881
摘要： Apparatus and methods are disclosed for treating a sample by selectively controlling sonic energy and/or selectively controlling the location of the sample relative to the sonic energy.
摘要翻译：公开了用于通过选择性地控制声能和/或选择性地控制样品相对于声能的位置来处理样品的装置和方法。

64. 发明授权

US06719449B1 Apparatus and method for controlling sonic treatment 有权
标题翻译：用于控制声处理的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06719449B1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-13
申请号：US09830473
申请日：2001-04-27
申请人： James A. Laugharn, Jr. , Brevard S. Garrison
发明人： James A. Laugharn, Jr. , Brevard S. Garrison
IPC分类号： B01F1102
CPC分类号： B01F13/0277 , B01F11/02 , B01F11/0283 , B01F13/0059 , B01F13/0222 , B01F15/00175 , B01F15/00285 , B01F2215/0427 , B01F2215/0431 , B01F2215/045 , B01F2215/0454 , B01F2215/0468 , B01F2215/0477 , B01J2219/00317 , B01J2219/00486 , B01J2219/00659 , C12M35/04 , C40B60/14 , G01N2035/00554 , G01N2291/02836 , G01N2291/02872 , G01N2291/02881
摘要： Apparatus and methods are disclosed for treating a sample by selectively controlling sonic energy and/or selectively controlling the location of the sample relative to the sonic energy.
摘要翻译：公开了用于通过选择性地控制声能和/或选择性地控制样品相对于声能的位置来处理样品的装置和方法。

65. 发明申请

US20140206077A1 PROCESSING BIOMASS 有权
标题翻译：加工生物量
公开(公告)号：US20140206077A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-24
申请号：US14221386
申请日：2014-03-21
申请人： Xyleco, Inc.
发明人： Marshall Medoff , Thomas Craig Masterman
IPC分类号： C12M1/06 , C12M1/36 , C12M1/33
CPC分类号： C12M27/02 , A23V2002/00 , B01F5/0212 , B01F5/0218 , B01F5/10 , B01F7/00541 , B01F13/0222 , B01F13/0255 , B01F13/0277 , C12M41/48 , C12M45/02 , C12P7/10 , C12P19/00 , C12P19/14 , C13K1/02 , Y02E50/16 , A23V2250/61
摘要： Biomass feedstocks (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) are processed to produce useful products, such as fuels. For example, systems are described that can convert feedstock materials to a sugar solution, which can then be fermented to produce ethanol. Biomass feedstock is saccharified in a vessel by operation of a jet mixer, the vessel also containing a fluid medium and a saccharifying agent.
摘要翻译：加工生物质原料（如植物生物质，动物生物质和城市垃圾生物质）以生产有用的产品，如燃料。例如，描述了可以将原料转化为糖溶液的系统，然后将其发酵以产生乙醇。生物质原料通过操作喷射混合器在容器中糖化，该容器还含有流体介质和糖化剂。

66. 发明授权

US08714810B2 Processing biomass 有权
公开(公告)号：US08714810B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-06
申请号：US13902306
申请日：2013-05-24
申请人： Xyleco, Inc.
发明人： Marshall Medoff , Thomas Craig Masterman
IPC分类号： B01F15/00 , C12N9/14 , C12P19/02
CPC分类号： C12M27/02 , A23V2002/00 , B01F5/0212 , B01F5/0218 , B01F5/10 , B01F7/00541 , B01F13/0222 , B01F13/0255 , B01F13/0277 , C12M41/48 , C12M45/02 , C12P7/10 , C12P19/00 , C12P19/14 , C13K1/02 , Y02E50/16 , A23V2250/61
摘要： Biomass feedstocks (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) are processed to produce useful products, such as fuels. For example, systems are described that can convert feedstock materials to a sugar solution, which can then be fermented to produce ethanol. Biomass feedstock is saccharified in a vessel by operation of a jet mixer, the vessel also containing a fluid medium and a saccharifying agent.

67. 发明授权

US08303161B2 Water supply thermocline detection and mixing process 有权
标题翻译：供水温跃层检测和混合过程
公开(公告)号：US08303161B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US12381942
申请日：2009-03-18
申请人： Kristinn G. Drewry , Richard J. Koopmans
发明人： Kristinn G. Drewry , Richard J. Koopmans
IPC分类号： B01F3/04 , B01F13/02
CPC分类号： C02F1/008 , B01F13/0222 , B01F13/0255 , B01F13/0277 , C02F1/74 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/08 , C02F2209/15 , C02F2209/22 , C02F2209/29 , F28D20/0039 , F28F19/006 , Y02A20/132
摘要： A means for mixing drinking water stored in large storage tanks, preventing stratification of the water, detects incipient stratification of water along thermoclines, and, responsive to thermocline detection, generates large mixing bubbles toward the bottom of the tank, causing mixing of layers of water in the tank through turbulence created as the bubbles rise through the tank.
摘要翻译：用于混合存储在大型储罐中的饮用水的方法，防止水分层化，检测沿着温跃层的水初始分层，并且响应于温跃层检测，向罐的底部产生大的混合气泡，引起水层的混合在坦克中，随着气泡通过坦克而产生的湍流。

68. 发明授权

US08263005B2 Methods and systems for modulating acoustic energy delivery 有权
标题翻译：用于调节声能传递的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08263005B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US11894805
申请日：2007-08-20
申请人： James A. Laugharn, Jr. , Brevard S. Garrison , Robert Mcknight , Douglas A. Yates
发明人： James A. Laugharn, Jr. , Brevard S. Garrison , Robert Mcknight , Douglas A. Yates
IPC分类号： B06B1/00 , A61L2/00 , B01F11/02
CPC分类号： B01F13/0059 , B01F11/02 , B01F11/0283 , B01F13/0222 , B01F13/0277 , B01F15/00175 , B01F15/00285 , B01F2215/0427 , B01F2215/0431 , B01F2215/045 , B01F2215/0454 , B01F2215/0468 , B01F2215/0477 , B01J19/0046 , B01J19/008 , B01J19/0093 , B01J19/10 , B01J2219/00308 , B01J2219/00315 , B01J2219/00317 , B01J2219/00486 , B01J2219/00495 , B01J2219/00659 , B01J2219/00722 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00889 , B01L3/50273 , B01L3/5085 , B01L2400/0436 , C40B60/14 , G01N2035/00554 , G01N2291/02836 , G01N2291/02872 , G01N2291/02881
摘要： The present invention provides systems, methods, and devices for using acoustic energy.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于使用声能的系统，方法和装置。

69. 发明授权

US08147117B2 Water tank deicing mixer 有权
标题翻译：水箱除冰搅拌机
公开(公告)号：US08147117B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12387880
申请日：2009-05-08
申请人： Kristinn G. Drewry , Richard J. Koopmans
发明人： Kristinn G. Drewry , Richard J. Koopmans
IPC分类号： B01F13/02
CPC分类号： C02F1/008 , B01F13/0222 , B01F13/0255 , B01F13/0277 , C02F1/74 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/08 , C02F2209/15 , C02F2209/22 , C02F2209/29 , F28D20/0039 , F28F19/006 , Y02A20/132
摘要： A means for mitigating or precluding formation of ice in water stored in large storage tanks generates large mixing bubbles toward the bottom of the tank, causing mixing of thermally stratified layers of water in the tank through turbulence created as the bubbles rise through the tank. Incipient stratification of water along thermoclines is detected and the mixer is engaged only when temperatures of portions of stratified water in the tank approach freezing.
摘要翻译：用于减轻或排除存储在大型储罐中的水中的冰的形成的手段在罐的底部产生大的混合气泡，导致通过在气泡通过罐而上升时产生的湍流而使罐中的热分层的水混合。检测到沿着温跃层的水的初始分层，并且仅当罐中分层水的部分的温度接近冻结时，混合器才接合。

70. 发明申请

US20090279381A1 Water tank deicing mixer 有权
标题翻译：水箱除冰搅拌机
公开(公告)号：US20090279381A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：US12387880
申请日：2009-05-08
申请人： Richard J. Koopmans , Kristinn G. Drewry
发明人： Richard J. Koopmans , Kristinn G. Drewry
IPC分类号： B01F13/02
CPC分类号： C02F1/008 , B01F13/0222 , B01F13/0255 , B01F13/0277 , C02F1/74 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/08 , C02F2209/15 , C02F2209/22 , C02F2209/29 , F28D20/0039 , F28F19/006 , Y02A20/132
摘要： A means for mitigating or precluding formation of ice in water stored in large storage tanks generates large mixing bubbles toward the bottom of the tank, causing mixing of thermally stratified layers of water in the tank through turbulence created as the bubbles rise through the tank. Incipient stratification of water along thermoclines is detected and the mixer is engaged only when temperatures of portions of stratified water in the tank approach freezing.
摘要翻译：用于减轻或排除存储在大型储罐中的水中的冰的形成的手段在罐的底部产生大的混合气泡，导致通过在气泡通过罐而上升时产生的湍流而使罐中的热分层的水混合。检测到沿着温跃层的水的初始分层，并且仅当罐中分层水的部分的温度接近冻结时，混合器才接合。

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