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61. 发明授权

US5021718A Negative glow discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：负辉光放电灯
公开(公告)号：US5021718A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-04
申请号：US473511
申请日：1990-02-01
申请人： Jakob Maya , Joseph D. Michael , Radomir Lagushenko
发明人： Jakob Maya , Joseph D. Michael , Radomir Lagushenko
IPC分类号： H01J61/067 , H01J61/16 , H01J61/22 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/35 , H01J61/64
CPC分类号： H01J61/64 , H01J61/22
摘要： A negative glow discharge lamp including a light transmitting envelope having supported therein electrode means for establishing a negative glow discharge in the lamp. The fill material includes a metal-based gas such as sodium which, upon excitation thereof, directly emits visible light. The sodium has a resonance radiation in the visible part of the spectrum. The cathode is a hot cathode.
摘要翻译：一种负辉光放电灯，包括一个透光外壳，该透光外壳支撑有用于在灯中建立负辉光放电的电极装置。填充材料包括金属基气体，例如钠，其在激发时直接发射可见光。钠在光谱的可见部分具有共振辐射。阴极是热阴极。

62. 发明授权

US4672267A High intensity discharge device containing oxytrihalides 失效
标题翻译：含有三氯化铁的高强度放电装置
公开(公告)号：US4672267A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-09
申请号：US848435
申请日：1986-04-04
申请人： Walter P. Lapatovich , William M. Keeffe , Richard W. Liebermann , Jakob Maya
发明人： Walter P. Lapatovich , William M. Keeffe , Richard W. Liebermann , Jakob Maya
IPC分类号： H01J61/20 , H01J65/04
CPC分类号： H01J65/046 , H01J61/20
摘要： A fill composition for a high intensity discharge device including mercury, niobium oxytrihalide, and a molecular stabilization agent is provided. The molar ratio of niobium oxytrihalide to the molecular stabilization agent in the fill is in the range of from about 5:1 to about 7.5:1. Niobium oxytrihalide is present in the fill in sufficient amount to produce, by dissociation in the discharge, atomic niobium, niobium oxide, NbO, and niobium dioxide, NbO.sub.2, with the molar ratio of niobium-containing vapor species to mercury in the fill being in the range of from about 0.01:1 to about 0.50:1; and mercury pressure of about 1 to about 50 atmospheres at lamp operating temperature. There is also provided a high intensity discharge device comprising a sealed light-transmissive arc tube; the arc tube including the above-described fill; and an energizing means for producing an electric discharge within the arc tube.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于包括汞，三氧化铌和分子稳定剂的高强度放电装置的填充组合物。填充物中三氧化铱与分子稳定剂的摩尔比在约5:1至约7.5:1的范围内。氧化铌存在于填充物中，足以通过在放电中解离产生原子铌，氧化铌，NbO和二氧化铌NbO 2，其中含铌的蒸气物质与填充物中的汞的摩尔比在范围为约0.01：1至约0.50：1; 在灯工作温度下约1至约50个大气压的汞压。还提供了一种高强度放电装置，其包括密封的透光电弧管; 包括上述填充物的电弧管; 以及用于在电弧管内产生放电的激励装置。

63. 发明授权

US4596681A Method of forming capsules containing a precise amount of material 失效
标题翻译：形成包含精确量的材料的胶囊的方法
公开(公告)号：US4596681A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-24
申请号：US568022
申请日：1984-01-04
申请人： Mark W. Grossman , William A. George , Jakob Maya
发明人： Mark W. Grossman , William A. George , Jakob Maya
IPC分类号： C03B23/057 , C03B23/18 , H01J9/24 , H01J9/395 , B29C59/08 , B29C31/06
CPC分类号： H01J9/395 , C03B23/057 , C03B23/18 , H01J9/24 , Y02P40/57 , Y10S65/04
摘要： A method of forming a sealed capsule containing a submilligram quantity of mercury or the like, the capsule being constructed from a hollow glass tube, by placing a globule or droplet of the mercury in the tube. The tube is then evacuated and sealed and is subsequently heated so as to vaporize the mercury and fill the tube therewith. The tube is then separated into separate sealed capsules by heating spaced locations along the tube with a coiled heating wire means to cause collapse spaced locations therealong and thus enable separation of the tube into said capsules.
摘要翻译：通过将汞的小球或液滴放置在管中，形成包含亚毫克量的汞等的密封胶囊的方法，所述胶囊由中空玻璃管构成。然后将管抽真空并密封，随后加热以蒸发汞并将其填充。然后通过沿着管的间隔开的位置用卷绕的加热丝装置将管分离成独立的密封胶囊，以在其上方形成折叠间隔开的位置，从而使管能够分离成所述胶囊。

64. 发明授权

US4536678A Glass coated metal arc director for compact fluorescent lamp 失效
标题翻译：用于紧凑型荧光灯的玻璃涂层金属导光板
公开(公告)号：US4536678A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-20
申请号：US481203
申请日：1983-04-01
申请人： Andre C. Bouchard , Jakob Maya , Thomas Sentementes
发明人： Andre C. Bouchard , Jakob Maya , Thomas Sentementes
IPC分类号： H01J61/30 , H01J9/24 , H01J61/32 , H01J61/35 , H01J5/12
CPC分类号： H01J61/327 , H01J9/247 , Y02B20/19
摘要： Glass encapsulated, metal arc directors for compact fluorescent lamps. The metal parts are coated with an aqueous suspension of glass frit and fired to form the glass coating. Such parts reduce discharge contamination by reducing the outgassing of the metal parts.
摘要翻译：玻璃封装，紧凑型荧光灯的金属电弧导体。金属部件涂覆有玻璃料的水性悬浮液并烧制以形成玻璃涂层。这些部件通过减少金属部件的除气来减少排放污染。

65. 发明授权

US4296350A Gaseous fluorescent discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：气体荧光放电灯
公开(公告)号：US4296350A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-20
申请号：US106297
申请日：1979-12-21
申请人： Jakob Maya
发明人： Jakob Maya
IPC分类号： H01J61/38 , H01J61/72
CPC分类号： H01J61/38
摘要： An arc discharge lamp comprises a source of UV emission and a chamber external thereto. The chamber contains gaseous molecules which absorb the UV emission and are raised to a highly excited state, from which they relax to the ground state through an intermediate energy state. The transition from either the highly excited state to the intermediate state, or from the intermediate state to the ground state, is accompanied by emission of visible light.
摘要翻译：电弧放电灯包括UV发射源和在其外部的腔室。该室含有吸收紫外线发射并且升高到高激发态的气态分子，它们通过中等能量状态从它们放松至基态。从高激发态到中间状态，或从中间状态到基态的转变伴随着可见光的发射。

66. 发明授权

US07339330B2 Methods and circuits for instant hot restart of high intensity discharge lamps 有权
标题翻译：高强度放电灯即时热启动的方法和电路
公开(公告)号：US07339330B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US11294946
申请日：2005-12-06
申请人： Nanu Brates , Jakob Maya , John C. Chamberlain , Shinichi Anami
发明人： Nanu Brates , Jakob Maya , John C. Chamberlain , Shinichi Anami
IPC分类号： H05B37/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/2881 , H05B41/384 , Y02B20/204 , Y02B20/206 , Y10S315/05
摘要： A lamp ballast for operating a high intensity discharge lamp includes an electronic ballast circuit to supply an operating voltage to the discharge lamp, and an igniter circuit to supply starting pulses to the discharge lamp in a cold state and to supply hot restrike pulses to the discharge lamp when the discharge lamp is in a hot state following turn-off. The hot restrike pulses are sufficient to maintain ionization in the discharge lamp but do not cause the discharge lamp to generate substantial light output.
摘要翻译：用于操作高强度放电灯的灯镇流器包括：向放电灯提供工作电压的电子镇流器电路;以及点火器电路，用于向冷却状态的放电灯提供启动脉冲，并向放电灯提供热的再起搏脉冲放电灯熄灭后处于热状态时，灯亮。热的再起搏脉冲足以维持放电灯中的电离，但不会使放电灯产生实质的光输出。

67. 发明授权

US07262553B2 High efficacy metal halide lamp with configured discharge chamber 有权
标题翻译：高功率金卤灯配置放电室
公开(公告)号：US07262553B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-28
申请号：US10607162
申请日：2003-06-26
申请人： Nanu Brates , Shinichi Anami , Huiling Zhu , Stefaan M. Lambrechts , Jakob Maya
发明人： Nanu Brates , Shinichi Anami , Huiling Zhu , Stefaan M. Lambrechts , Jakob Maya
IPC分类号： H01J61/33 , H01J61/18
CPC分类号： H01J61/30 , H01J61/827
摘要： An arc discharge metal halide lamp for use in selected lighting fixtures comprising a discharge chamber having light permeable walls of a selected shape including therein a pair of end region wall portions through each of which a corresponding one of a pair of electrodes are supported separated from one another by a separation length. The ratio of the separation length to the effective operation inner diameter of the chamber is greater than two. The lengths of the wall sides between the end wall portions is greater than the effective operation inner diameter. The end wall portions have inner surfaces of constant or smaller varying radii of curvature and they are separated from the interior ends of the electrodes by more than one millimeter. The discharge chamber can be constructed of polycrystalline alumina and contain metal halides.
摘要翻译：一种用于所选择的照明器具的电弧放电金属卤化物灯，包括具有选定形状的透光壁的放电室，其中包括一对端区壁部分，每个端区壁壁部分分别支撑一对电极中的相应一个电极，另一个通过分隔长度。分离长度与室的有效操作内径之比大于2。端壁部分之间的壁面的长度大于有效操作内径。端壁部分具有恒定或更小变化的曲率半径的内表面，并且它们与电极的内端分开超过一毫米。放电室可以由多晶氧化铝构成并含有金属卤化物。

68. 发明申请

US20070085482A1 High red color rendition metal halide lamp 失效
标题翻译：高红色再现金属卤化物灯
公开(公告)号：US20070085482A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：US11253979
申请日：2005-10-19
申请人： Stefaan Lambrechts , Huiling Zhu , Jakob Maya , Timothy Kelly
发明人： Stefaan Lambrechts , Huiling Zhu , Jakob Maya , Timothy Kelly
IPC分类号： H01J61/12
CPC分类号： H01J61/125 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/827
摘要： An arc discharge metal halide lamp for use in selected lighting fixtures having a discharge chamber with light permeable walls of a selected shape bounding a discharge region of a selected volume through which walls a pair of electrodes are supported with ionizable materials being provided in the discharge region of the discharge chamber comprising at least one member selected from a group consisting of halides of cerium, dysprosium, holmium, lithium, sodium, praseodymium, thallium and thulium, and further comprising a halide of calcium in a selected fraction of that weight total of all halides present in the discharge chamber with this selection depending also on the addition or not of a halide of aluminum. Others of the foregoing halides that are present are provided in amounts with certain limits.
摘要翻译：一种用于所选择的照明器具的放电金属卤化物灯，具有放电室，所述放电室具有选定形状的透光壁，所述放电室将选定体积的放电区域界定，所述选定体积的放电区域由一对电极用电离材料支撑，所述放电室包括选自由铈，镝，钬，锂，钠，镨，铊和of of的卤化物组成的组中的至少一种的成分，并且还包括所述重量总计的所选部分中的钙的卤化物存在于放电室中的卤化物也取决于铝的卤化物的添加与否。存在的前述卤化物的其它物质以一定的限度提供。

69. 发明授权

US07049768B1 High intensity discharge lamps with electronic control of dimming 有权
标题翻译：高强度放电灯具电子控制调光
公开(公告)号：US07049768B1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US10996905
申请日：2004-11-24
申请人： Huiling Zhu , Jakob Maya
发明人： Huiling Zhu , Jakob Maya
IPC分类号： G05F1/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/2883 , H05B41/3928 , Y02B20/202 , Y10S315/07
摘要： A lighting system includes a high intensity discharge metal halide lamp having an arc discharge chamber with electrodes at each end and containing a fill of mercury, rare gas and metal halides, and a ballast circuit configured to supply pulsed electrical power to the lamp. The ballast circuit includes a controller configured to adjust the pulsed lamp power between a first relatively high power level at a relatively high duty cycle and a second relatively low power level at a relatively low duty cycle. The controller may be configured to adjust the pulsed lamp power between 90% duty cycle at rated lamp power and 10% duty cycle at 30% of the rated lamp power. The duty cycle of the pulsed lamp power may be controlled to maintain a substantially constant correlated color temperature (CCT) as the power level is adjusted.
摘要翻译：一种照明系统包括具有电弧放电室的高强度放电金属卤化物灯，该电弧放电室在每一端具有电极，并且包含汞，稀有气体和金属卤化物的填充物，以及配置为向灯提供脉冲电力的镇流器电路。镇流器电路包括控制器，其被配置为在相对较高占空比的第一较高功率电平和相对较低占空比的第二较低功率电平之间调节脉冲灯功率。控制器可以配置为在额定灯功率的90％占空比和额定灯功率的30％的10％占空比下调整脉冲灯功率。可以控制脉冲灯功率的占空比以在调节功率电平时保持基本恒定的相关色温（CCT）。

70. 发明申请

US20060076864A1 Electrodeless high power fluorescent lamp with controlled coil temperature 审中-公开
标题翻译：无极大功率荧光灯具有受控线圈温度
公开(公告)号：US20060076864A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-13
申请号：US10964372
申请日：2004-10-13
申请人： Oleg Popov , Jakob Maya , Robert Chandler
发明人： Oleg Popov , Jakob Maya , Robert Chandler
IPC分类号： H01K1/58 , H01J1/02 , H01J61/52 , H01J7/24
CPC分类号： H01J61/523 , H01J65/048
摘要： An electrodeless lamp includes a bulbous lamp envelope enclosing an inert gas and a vaporizable metal fill, the lamp envelope having a reentrant cavity, a magnetic core positioned within the reentrant cavity, an induction coil disposed on the magnetic core, a cooling structure disposed inside the magnetic core, and a spacer structure between the magnetic core and an inside wall of the reentrant cavity. The spacer structure defines a thermally insulating gap between the magnetic core and the inside wall of the reentrant cavity to control coil/core temperature.
摘要翻译：一种无电极灯包括一个包围惰性气体的球状灯管和一个可汽化的金属填充物，该灯壳具有一个可重入腔，一个位于该可重入腔内的一个磁芯，一个置于该磁芯上的一个感应线圈，磁芯和在磁芯与可折入腔的内壁之间的间隔结构。间隔结构限定了磁芯和可重入腔的内壁之间的绝热间隙，以控制线圈/芯体温度。

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