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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Photoresist cross-linker and photoresist composition comprising the same
    • 光阻抗交联剂和包含其的光致抗蚀剂组合物
    • US06368773B1
    • 2002-04-09
    • US09448916
    • 1999-11-24
    • Jae Chang JungKeun Kyu KongMyoung Soo KimHyoung Gi KimHyeong Soo KimKi Ho BaikJin Soo Kim
    • Jae Chang JungKeun Kyu KongMyoung Soo KimHyoung Gi KimHyeong Soo KimKi Ho BaikJin Soo Kim
    • G03F7027
    • C08F216/38C07C43/303C08F220/06G03F7/0382
    • The present invention relates to a cross-linker for photoresist compositions which is suitable for a photolithography process using KrF (248 mn), ArF (193 mn), E-beam, ion beam or EUV light sources. Preferred cross-linkers, according to the present invention, comprise a copolymer of (i) a compound represented by following Chemical Formula 1 and/or (ii) one or more compound(s) selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and maleic anhydride. wherein, R1 and R2 individually represent straight or branched C1-10 alkyl, straight or branched C1-10 ester, straight or branched C1-10 ketone, straight or branched C1-10 carboxylic acid, straight or branched C1-10 acetal, straight or branched C1-10 alkyl including at least one hydroxyl group, straight or branched C1-10 ester including at least one hydroxyl group, straight or branched C1-10 ketone including at least one hydroxyl group, straight or branched C1-10 carboxylic acid including at least one hydroxyl group, and straight or branched C1-10 acetal including at least one hydroxyl group; and R3 represents hydrogen or methyl.
    • 本发明涉及适用于使用KrF(248nm),ArF(193nm),电子束,离子束或EUV光源的光刻工艺的光致抗蚀剂组合物的交联剂。 根据本发明,优选的交联剂包含(i)由以下化学式1表示的化合物和/或(ii)一种或多种选自丙烯酸,甲基丙烯酸 其中R1和R2分别表示直链或支链C1-10烷基,直链或支链C1-10酯,直链或支链C1-10酮,直链或支链C1-10羧酸,直链或支链C1-10 包括至少一个羟基的直链或支链C 1-10烷基,包括至少一个羟基的直链或支链C 1-10酯,包括至少一个羟基的直链或支链C 1-10酮直链或支链C 1-10 包含至少一个羟基的羧酸,和包含至少一个羟基的直链或支链C 1-10缩醛; 并且R 3表示氢或甲基。
    • 66. 发明授权
    • Method for forming photoresist pattern
    • 光刻胶图案形成方法
    • US5759748A
    • 1998-06-02
    • US816479
    • 1997-03-13
    • Jun Sung ChunYong Suk LeeKi Ho Baik
    • Jun Sung ChunYong Suk LeeKi Ho Baik
    • G03F7/004G03F7/00G03F7/038G03F7/039G03F7/075G03F7/095G03F7/26G03F7/32G03F7/36G03F7/40H01L21/027
    • G03F7/405G03F7/0755G03F7/095G03F7/32
    • A method for forming photoresist patterns, comprising the steps of: coating a chemically enhanced photoresist film on a lower layer; forming a silicon monomer layer on the chemically enhanced photoresist film; exposing the monomer layer through a mask, to selectively polymerize the silicon monomer; removing the unexposed regions of the monomer layer by development; and subjecting the remaining polymerized regions to oxygen plasma developing process to form oxide films through reaction of oxygen with the silicon contained in the polymerized regions and to form photoresist patterns through selective etching of the photoresist film, with the oxide films serving as a mask. Exposure of the silicon monomer generates protons from the chemically enhanced photoresist film which trigger the polymerization of the silicon monomer. The polymer thus formed is not removed by typical developing solutions and serves as a mask when etching the photoresist film with oxygen plasma because a thin silicon oxide (SiO.sub.2) is formed on the silicon contained polymer.
    • 一种形成光致抗蚀剂图案的方法,包括以下步骤:在下层上涂覆化学增强的光致抗蚀剂膜; 在化学增强的光致抗蚀剂膜上形成硅单体层; 使单体层通过掩模曝光,以选择性聚合硅单体; 通过显影去除单体层的未曝光区域; 并且使剩余的聚合区域进行氧等离子体显影处理,以通过氧与聚合区域中所含的硅的反应形成氧化物膜,并且通过选择性蚀刻光致抗蚀剂膜形成光刻胶图案,其中氧化物膜用作掩模。 硅单体的曝光从化学增强的光致抗蚀剂膜产生质子,其触发硅单体的聚合。 这样形成的聚合物不会被典型的显影液除去,并且在用氧等离子体蚀刻光致抗蚀剂膜时用作掩模,因为在含硅聚合物上形成薄的氧化硅(SiO 2)。
    • 69. 发明授权
    • Method for forming a fine pattern in a semiconductor device
    • 在半导体器件中形成精细图案的方法
    • US6156668A
    • 2000-12-05
    • US294874
    • 1999-04-20
    • Hyung Gi KimMyung Soo KimCheol Kyu BokKi Ho BaikDae Hoon LeeJin Woong KimByung Jun Park
    • Hyung Gi KimMyung Soo KimCheol Kyu BokKi Ho BaikDae Hoon LeeJin Woong KimByung Jun Park
    • H01L21/302G03F7/38H01L21/00
    • G03F7/38
    • A method for forming a fine pattern in a semiconductor device removes roughness from a pattern produced in a fine pattern fabrication process using a silylation process as being one kind of a TSI process, eliminates smoothly a photosensitive film residue caused by a residue silylation layer remained on a-non-pattern area, and increases a margin of a lithography process. To achieve the foregoing, the method performs an etching process with a fluorine/oxygen mixture gas so as to remove a thin oxide film being formed on the non-pattern area after a silylation process, enables an edge portion of a silylation region to be planarized so as to prevent the pattern from becoming rough, and forms a photosensitive film pattern by developing the photosensitive film with oxygen plasma. Thereafter, the photosensitive film residue is etched again with a mixture gas of fluorine/oxygen, thereby increasing a fabrication margin of the fine pattern.
    • 在半导体器件中形成精细图案的方法从使用硅烷化工艺的精细图案制造工艺中产生的图案中除去粗糙度作为一种TSI工艺,平滑地消除由剩余的甲硅烷基层残留的感光性膜残留物 非图案区域,并增加了光刻工艺的余量。 为了实现上述目的,该方法用氟/氧混合气体进行蚀刻处理,以便在甲硅烷化过程之后除去在非图案区域上形成的薄氧化膜,使甲硅烷基化区域的边缘部分平坦化 以防止图案变粗糙,并且通过用氧等离子体显影感光膜形成感光膜图案。 此后,用氟/氧的混合气体再次蚀刻感光性膜残渣,从而增加精细图案的制造余量。
    • 70. 发明授权
    • Method for forming resist patterns having two photoresist layers and an
intermediate layer
    • 用于形成具有两个光致抗蚀剂层和中间层的抗蚀剂图案的方法
    • US5989788A
    • 1999-11-23
    • US966821
    • 1997-11-10
    • Sang Man BaeKi Ho Baik
    • Sang Man BaeKi Ho Baik
    • G03F7/11G03F7/004G03F7/09G03F7/095G03F7/20G03F7/26G03F7/40H01L21/027G03C5/00
    • H01L21/0271G03F7/091G03F7/095
    • A method for forming resist patterns having two photoresist layers and an intermediate layer involves coating a primary photoresist film having a small thickness over an under layer, and exposing the primary photoresist film to light using a mask. Then, the primary photoresist film is developed, thereby forming a primary photoresist film pattern. An intermediate layer is formed over the entire exposed surface of a resulting structure, the intermediate layer being made of a spin on glass or plasma enhancement oxide. A secondary photoresist film is coated over the intermediate layer. The secondary photoresist film is exposed to light using the same mask as used for the primary photoresist film, and is developed to form a secondary photoresist pattern. A portion of the intermediate layer exposed through the secondary photoresist pattern is etched, forming a secondary photoresist pattern completely overlapping with the primary photoresist pattern so that the resulting resist pattern has a vertical profile.
    • 用于形成具有两个光致抗蚀剂层和中间层的抗蚀剂图案的方法包括在下层上涂覆具有小厚度的初级光致抗蚀剂膜,并且使用掩模将主光致抗蚀剂膜曝光。 然后,将主光致抗蚀剂膜显影,从而形成初始光致抗蚀剂膜图案。 在所得结构的整个暴露表面上形成中间层,中间层由玻璃上的自旋或等离子体增强氧化物制成。 二次光刻胶膜涂覆在中间层上。 使用与用于初级光致抗蚀剂膜相同的掩模将次级光致抗蚀剂膜曝光,并且显影以形成二次光致抗蚀剂图案。 蚀刻通过二次光致抗蚀剂图案曝光的中间层的一部分,形成与主要光致抗蚀剂图案完全重叠的二次光致抗蚀剂图案,使得所得抗蚀剂图案具有垂直轮廓。