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51. 发明申请

WO01025691A1 SYSTEM FOR CONTINUOUS THERMAL COMBUSTION OF MATTER, SUCH AS WASTE 审中-公开
标题翻译：连续热燃烧系统，如废物
公开(公告)号：WO01025691A1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-12
申请号：PCT/NL2000/000714
申请日：2000-10-04
IPC分类号： F23G5/00 , F23G5/46 , F23G5/50 , F23N5/00
CPC分类号： F23N5/006 , F23G5/46 , F23G5/50 , F23G2207/103 , F23G2207/20 , F23G2207/30 , F23G2900/55008 , F23N2023/12 , F23N2041/18 , Y02E20/12
摘要： The system for continuous thermal combustion of matter, such as waste, comprises an incinerator, air supply means for supplying heated air to the incinerator, and a steam generator for generating steam on the basis of heat generated in the incinerator. The system further comprises a controller which generates at least one control signal for setting the magnitude of a supply stream of the amount of material to the incinerator and/or for setting the amount of air which is supplied to the incinerator by means of the air supply means. The controller controls the at least one control signal, such that by the steam generator an amount of steam per unit time is generated which is equal to a first value and/or that by the air supply means so much air is supplied that an amount of oxygen is present in the incinerator which is equal to a second value. The system further comprises at least one protective circuit which lowers the first value or the second value when the at least one control signal exceeds a predetermined maximum value.
摘要翻译：用于物质（例如废物）的连续热燃烧的系统包括焚烧炉，用于向焚烧炉供应加热的空气的空气供应装置和用于基于在焚化炉中产生的热产生蒸汽的蒸汽发生器。该系统还包括控制器，该控制器产生至少一个控制信号，用于将材料量的供应流的大小设置到焚化炉和/或用于通过供气设定供给焚化炉的空气量手段。控制器控制至少一个控制信号，使得通过蒸汽发生器产生每单位时间的蒸汽量等于第一值和/或由空气供应装置提供大量空气，焚烧炉中存在氧，其等于第二值。该系统还包括至少一个保护电路，当至少一个控制信号超过预定最大值时，该保护电路降低第一值或第二值。

52. 发明申请

WO01025690A1 CONTROL SYSTEM FOR AN INCINERATION PLANT, SUCH AS FOR INSTANCE A REFUSE INCINERATION PLANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：焚烧厂的控制系统，如反映焚烧厂的情况
公开(公告)号：WO01025690A1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-12
申请号：PCT/NL2000/000713
申请日：2000-10-04
IPC分类号： F01D17/00 , F01K27/02 , F23G5/00 , F23G5/46 , F23G5/50 , F23N1/02 , F23N5/00
CPC分类号： F23N5/006 , F23G5/46 , F23G5/50 , F23G2207/103 , F23G2207/20 , F23G2207/30 , F23G2900/55008 , F23N1/02 , F23N2021/02 , F23N2037/16 , F23N2041/18 , Y02E20/12
摘要： A control system for an incineration plant, comprising an incineration furnace with a combustion path along which the material to be burned is transported, air supply means, a steam generator, and control means with a steam controller and an oxygen controller which, depending on respectively the generated amount of steam and the oxygen in the furnace, generate control signals for adjusting the size and/or speed of a stream of material in the furnace and/or for adjusting the air supplied. The control signals control the generated amount of steam to a first adjusting value and via air supplied the amount of oxygen to a second adjusting value. The steam controller controls a summing device which forms a sum signal used which via calculating means modifies the output signals of control circuits controlled by the output signal of the oxygen controller for the air supply to the furnace and/or the size of the supply stream of material to the furnace and the speed of the stream of material through the furnace respectively, to obtain definitive control signals.
摘要翻译：一种用于焚化装置的控制系统，包括具有燃烧路径的焚烧炉，待燃烧的材料沿着该燃烧路径输送，空气供应装置，蒸汽发生器和具有蒸汽控制器和氧气控制器的控制装置，蒸汽的产生量和炉中的氧气产生用于调节炉中物料流的尺寸和/或速度和/或调节供应空气的控制信号。控制信号将产生的蒸汽量控制到第一调节值，并且经由空气将氧气量供应到第二调节值。蒸汽控制器控制一个求和装置，其形成一个和信号，所述和信号通过计算装置修改由氧气控制器的输出信号控制的控制电路的输出信号，以供供应给炉的空气供应流和/ 材料通过炉子和物料流的速度分别通过炉子获得确定的控制信号。

53. 发明申请

WO1999018394A1 COMBUSTION CONTROL METHOD FOR REFUSE INCINERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃烧焚烧炉的燃烧控制方法
公开(公告)号：WO1999018394A1
公开(公告)日：1999-04-15
申请号：PCT/JP1997003519
申请日：1997-10-02
申请人： NKK CORPORATION
发明人： NKK CORPORATION , FUJII, Satoshi , KURODA, Manabu , NOGAMI, Yuichi
IPC分类号： F23G05/50
CPC分类号： F23G5/50 , F22B31/045 , F23G2203/101 , F23G2205/14 , F23G2207/103 , F23G2207/112 , F23G2207/20 , F23G2207/30 , F23G2900/55001 , F23G2900/55006 , F23G2900/55007 , F23G2900/55008 , F23G2900/55009 , F23N5/006 , F23N2035/06 , F23N2041/18 , Y02E20/12
摘要： A combustion control method for refuse incinerators stabilizes a burning state to generate a predetermined amount of steam in a refuse incinerator which makes use of heat of combustion for steam power generation. The method comprises determining a weight of refuse charged and a level change before and after the charging of refuse from measurements of a refuse load cell attached to a refuse charging crane and a refuse level meter (12), which measures a surface level of refuse in a refuse incinerator hopper, to control a speed of a drying fire grate (3a), which serves to feed refuse into the incinerator, based on a result of comparison between quantities determined in a plurality of preceding charges and the quantities determined at the present time. Also, the method comprises measuring a quantity of steam generated in the refuse incinerator and an O2 concentration in an exhaust gas, calculating a target quantity of combustion air required for having the generated steam quantity agree with a target quantity of steam generated, setting a target quantity of combustion air, when a measurement of O2 concentration in the exhaust gas first reaches a predetermined upper limit value, as a temporary set quantity of combustion air, controlling a quantity of combustion air so as to have the same agree with the target quantity of combustion air when the measurement of O2 concentration in the exhaust gas is equal to or less than the upper limit value, and controlling a quantity of combustion air so as to have the same agree with a smaller one of the target quantity of combustion air at that time and the temporary set quantity of combustion air when the measurement of O2 concentration in the exhaust gas exceeds the upper limit value.
摘要翻译：用于垃圾焚烧炉的燃烧控制方法稳定燃烧状态，以在利用用于蒸汽发电的燃烧热的垃圾焚化炉中产生预定量的蒸汽。该方法包括确定垃圾的重量和在垃圾收集装置之前和之后的水平变化，该垃圾从连接到垃圾收集起重机的垃圾负荷单元和拒绝水位计（12）的测量中测量，所述垃圾处理仪测量垃圾的表面水平垃圾焚烧炉，用于控制用于将垃圾送入焚化炉的干燥炉排（3a）的速度，其基于在多个先前电荷中确定的量与当前确定的量之间的比较的结果。此外，该方法包括测量在垃圾焚化炉中产生的蒸汽量和排气中的O 2浓度，计算使产生的蒸汽量与产生的目标蒸汽量一致所需的燃烧空气的目标量，设定目标当排气中的O 2浓度的测量首先达到预定的上限值时，燃烧空气的量作为临时设定的燃烧空气量，控制燃烧空气的量与目标量一致当废气中的O 2浓度的测量值等于或小于上限值时，燃烧空气的燃烧空气，并且控制燃烧空气的量与目标燃烧空气量相同当废气中的O 2浓度的测量超过上限值时，燃烧空气的临时设定量。

54. 发明公开

EP3004739A1 AUTOMATIC COMBUSTION CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A WASTE TO ENERGY PLANT 有权
标题翻译： MÜLLVERBRENNUNGSANLAGEMIT EINER AUTOMATISCHEN REGELUNG STELERUNG DER VERBRENNUNG
公开(公告)号：EP3004739A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-13
申请号：EP14732397.6
申请日：2014-05-16
申请人： TM.E. S.P.A. Termomeccanica Ecologia
发明人： CALVANI, Stefano , CAMPI, Bruno
IPC分类号： F23G5/50 , F23G5/00
CPC分类号： F23G5/50 , F23G5/002 , F23G2203/101 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/103 , F23G2207/104 , F23G2207/105 , F23G2207/20 , F23G2207/30 , F23G2207/50 , F23G2900/55003 , F23G2900/55008 , F23G2900/55011
摘要： Automatic combustion control system for a waste disposal plant, wherein said plant comprises a combustion chamber (CC) where waste is burned, which is arranged on at least one combustion grid formed by a plurality of moving assemblies that move relative to one another, thereby causing the waste to advance on the grid. Said grid is divided into portions (GE, GC, GF) and comprises a waste feeding assembly (GAR) for laying the waste on the grid, and a primary air supply assembly (GAP) for supplying said air both above and under the grid.
摘要翻译：用于废物处理设备的自动燃烧控制系统，其中所述设备包括燃烧室（CC），其中废物被燃烧，其被布置在由相对于彼此移动的多个移动组件形成的至少一个燃烧格栅上，从而引起浪费在电网上前进。所述栅格分为多个部分（GE，GC，GF），并且包括用于将废物放置在栅格上的废物馈送组件（GAR）和用于在栅格之上和之下供应所述空气的一次空气供应组件（GAP）。

55. 发明授权

EP2683987B1 MOBILE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THERMAL CHEMICAL CONVERSION OF WASTE 有权
标题翻译： MOBILE系统和方法废弃物的热化学热转换
公开(公告)号：EP2683987B1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-03
申请号：EP12755412.9
申请日：2012-03-06
申请人： Dynamis Energy, LLC
发明人： KERR, Jonathan, D. , KERR, Donald, F. , KOLB, Roger, L. , MAHAFFEY, C., Lloyd
IPC分类号： F23G5/16 , F23H13/06 , F23H13/00 , F23D1/02 , F23G5/40 , F23G5/46
CPC分类号： F23G5/165 , F01K13/00 , F01K25/10 , F23G5/0276 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/46 , F23G5/50 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/701 , F23G2203/107 , F23G2203/20 , F23G2203/30 , F23G2203/60 , F23G2203/601 , F23G2205/122 , F23G2206/203 , F23G2207/20 , F23G2207/30 , F23G2900/55006 , F23G2900/55008 , Y02E20/12
摘要： A waste-to-energy conversion apparatus comprising a primary combustion chamber capable of holding a load of waste, and the primary combustion chamber further comprises a heat source to heat the waste and generate a syn gas stream, grates, within the primary chamber, capable of supporting the load of waste during heating, a mixing chamber wherein the syn gas is mixed with additional combustion gas, a multi-chambered secondary combustion chamber for combusting the mixture of syn gas and additional combustion gas, and an energy extraction system for extracting the heat energy generated by the combustion of the mixture of syn gas and additional combustion gas.

56. 发明公开

EP2683987A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THERMAL CHEMICAL CONVERSION OF WASTE 有权
标题翻译： MOBILE系统和方法废弃物的热化学热转换
公开(公告)号：EP2683987A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-15
申请号：EP12755412.9
申请日：2012-03-06
申请人： Dynamis Energy, LLC
发明人： KERR, Jonathan, D. , KERR, Donald, F. , KOLB, Roger, L. , MAHAFFEY, C., Lloyd
IPC分类号： F23G5/16 , F23H13/06 , F23H13/00 , F23D1/02
CPC分类号： F23G5/165 , F01K13/00 , F01K25/10 , F23G5/0276 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/46 , F23G5/50 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/701 , F23G2203/107 , F23G2203/20 , F23G2203/30 , F23G2203/60 , F23G2203/601 , F23G2205/122 , F23G2206/203 , F23G2207/20 , F23G2207/30 , F23G2900/55006 , F23G2900/55008 , Y02E20/12
摘要： A waste-to-energy conversion apparatus comprising a primary combustion chamber capable of holding a load of waste, and the primary combustion chamber further comprises a heat source to heat the waste and generate a syn gas stream, grates, within the primary chamber, capable of supporting the load of waste during heating, a mixing chamber wherein the syn gas is mixed with additional combustion gas, a multi-chambered secondary combustion chamber for combusting the mixture of syn gas and additional combustion gas, and an energy extraction system for extracting the heat energy generated by the combustion of the mixture of syn gas and additional combustion gas.

57. 发明授权

EP1788306B1 Regelungsverfahren für Müllverbrennungsanlagen mit Stützbrennerbetrieb 有权转让
标题翻译：对垃圾焚烧发电厂的监管程序与支持燃烧器运行
公开(公告)号：EP1788306B1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-29
申请号：EP05025297.2
申请日：2005-11-19
申请人： Hitachi Zosen Inova AG
发明人： Mercx, Josef , Benz, Peter
IPC分类号： F23G5/50
CPC分类号： F23G5/50 , F23G2207/103 , F23G2207/20 , F23G2207/30 , F23G2207/40 , F23G2900/55003 , F23G2900/55008 , F23G2900/55009 , Y02E20/12

58. 发明公开

EP1655540A1 Mülldurchsatz-Begrenzungsregelung 有权
公开(公告)号：EP1655540A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-10
申请号：EP04025933.5
申请日：2004-11-02
申请人： Von Roll Umwelttechnik AG
发明人： Mercx, Josef
IPC分类号： F23N1/00 , F23G5/50
CPC分类号： F23N1/002 , F23G5/50 , F23G2900/55007 , F23G2900/55008 , F23N5/242 , F23N2023/12
摘要： Die Mülldurchsatz-Begrenzungsregelung (MBR) umfasst wenigstens eine Mittelungseinheit (ME), einen Mülldurchsatz-Begrenzungsregler (MBr) und eine Minimumeinheit (MIN). Ausgehend von einem auf ein Beschickungssystem der Müllverbrennungsanlage aufgebrachten Müllgewicht (MG) und einem vorgegebenen maximalen Mülldurchsatz, passt die Mülldurchsatz-Begrenzungsregelung (MBR) einen Dampfleistungssollwert (DS), der zur Weiterverarbeitung an eine nachgeordnete Feuerleistungsregelung (FLR) bestimmt ist, derart an, dass ein wirtschaftlich sinnvoller und anlagentechnisch vertretbarer (zeitlich begrenzter) Betrieb in einem definierten Überlastbereich ermöglicht und eine langandauernde Überbelastung durch eine ungehinderte Steigerung der Müllzufuhr bei der Verbrennung von Müll mit niedrigem Heizwert effizient verhindert ist.
摘要翻译：该方法包括从施加到废物焚化装置的充电系统的废物重量开始调整蒸汽输出设定点和预设的最大废物吞吐量，使得在限定的过载区域内经济地适当的操作是可能的。还包括以下独立权利要求：（A）废物吞吐量限制控制装置; 和（B）废物焚烧厂。

59. 发明公开

EP0971169A4 COMBUSTION CONTROL METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WASTE INCINERATORS 失效
标题翻译： VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR VERBRENNUNGSREGELUNG VONABFALLVERBRENNUNGÖFEN
公开(公告)号：EP0971169A4
公开(公告)日：2000-04-12
申请号：EP97942222
申请日：1997-10-02
申请人： NIPPON KOKAN KK
发明人： FUJII SATOSHI , TOMIYAMA SHINJI , NOGAMI YUICHI , KURODA MANABU , NAGANO HIDEKI , MIYAZAWA KUNIO , YOKOYAMA TAKASHI , OSADA YO , TSUBOI HARUHITO , KANAMARU YASUNORI
IPC分类号： F23G5/00 , F23G5/50 , F23N3/00 , F23N5/00 , F23N5/02
CPC分类号： F23N5/022 , F23G5/50 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/102 , F23G2207/103 , F23G2207/104 , F23G2207/30 , F23G2900/55003 , F23G2900/55008 , F23G2900/55009 , F23N3/002 , F23N5/003 , F23N5/006 , F23N2023/52 , F23N2025/04 , F23N2025/10 , F23N2035/06 , F23N2035/12 , F23N2037/32 , F23N2041/18 , Y02E20/12
摘要： A combustion control method for waste incinerators, developed for the purpose of reducing the concentrations of CO and NOx in a waste gas and a generation rate of dioxine. The condition of the waste on a post-combustion fire grate (3c) is judged on the basis of measurement values on a main flue thermometer (14), an O2 analyser (16), a CO concentration meter (17) and a barometer (18a) which is set under the post-combustion fire grate. Thus, the possibility that the apparatus will get into an insufficient temperature condition, or an air or fuel shortage condition is judged quickly, and the flow rate of the air to the post-combustion fire grate (3c), or the flow rate of the air to the same fire grate (3c) and the moving speed of the fire grate are controlled.
摘要翻译：本发明提出了一种垃圾焚烧炉的燃烧控制方法，其目的在于减少废气中的CO，NOx浓度和二恶英。因此，基于主要烟道温度计，O 2密度计，CO密度计和NOx密度计的测量值，控制二次燃烧空气的量以抑制NOx的产生，并且调节所述二次燃烧空气的量根据二氧化物浓度最小化的二氧化碳浓度，由二恶英前体的浓度与所述废气中的O 2浓度的相互关系估计二恶英前体的浓度，以抑制二恶英的生成所述废气中的二恶英。还提出了用于执行根据本发明的控制方法的垃圾焚化炉的燃烧控制装置。

60. 发明授权

EP0499976B1 Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Müllverbrennungsanlage 失效转让
标题翻译：一种操作垃圾焚烧植物的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0499976B1
公开(公告)日：1996-10-09
申请号：EP92102471.7
申请日：1992-02-14
申请人： Von Roll Umwelttechnik AG
发明人： Schirmer, Alfons
IPC分类号： F23N5/00 , F23N1/02
CPC分类号： F23N1/022 , F23G5/50 , F23G2900/55008 , F23N5/006 , F23N2025/10 , F23N2025/16 , F23N2035/06 , F23N2039/02 , F23N2041/18 , Y02E20/12

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