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    • 51. 发明授权
    • Fuel metering control system in internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机燃油计量控制系统
    • US5549092A
    • 1996-08-27
    • US507974
    • 1995-07-27
    • Yusuke HasegawaIsao KomoriyaShusuke AkazakiHidetaka MakiSatoru Abe
    • Yusuke HasegawaIsao KomoriyaShusuke AkazakiHidetaka MakiSatoru Abe
    • F02D45/00F02D41/04F02D41/18F02D41/32F02D41/34F02D41/10
    • F02D41/182F02D41/045F02D41/32F02D2200/0402
    • A system for controlling fuel metering in an internal combustion engine using a fluid dynamic model and the quantity of throttle-past air is determined therefrom. Based on the observation that the difference between the steady-state engine operating condition and the transient engine operating condition can be described as the difference in the effective throttle opening areas, the quantity of fuel injection is determined from the product of the ratio between the area and its first-order lag value and the quantity of fuel injection under the steady-state engine operating condition obtained by mapped data retrieval, and by subtracting the quantity of correction corresponding to the quantity of chamber-filling air. The effective throttle opening area's first order lag is calculated using a weight that varies with the engine speed, so that elongation or shortening of the TDC interval due to the decrease/increase of the engine speed will not affect the determination of the quantity of fuel injection.
    • 使用流体动力学模型来控制内燃机中的燃料计量的系统以及节流过去空气的量来确定。 基于将稳态发动机运转状态与暂态发动机运转状态之间的差可以描述为有效节气门开度面积的差异的观察结果,燃料喷射量根据区域之间的比率 以及其一阶滞后值和通过映射数据检索获得的稳态发动机运转状态下的燃料喷射量,并且减去与填充空气量相对应的校正量。 使用随发动机转速变化的重量来计算有效节气门开度面积的一阶滞后,使得由于发动机转速的降低/增加引起的TDC间隔的伸长或缩短不会影响燃料喷射量的确定 。
    • 53. 再颁专利
    • Exhaust gas purification system of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机废气净化系统
    • USRE42056E1
    • 2011-01-25
    • US09945835
    • 2001-09-05
    • Shusuke AkazakiKohei HanadaYuji YasuiTadashi SatohTakashi Haga
    • Shusuke AkazakiKohei HanadaYuji YasuiTadashi SatohTakashi Haga
    • F02M25/06
    • B01D53/9495B01D53/9445B01D53/9486B01D53/96B01D2253/108B01D2253/3425F01N3/0835F01N3/0871F01N3/0878F01N9/00F01N13/009F01N13/0097F01N2240/36F01N2250/12F01N2370/40F01N2410/00F01N2410/12F02D9/04F02D9/1055F02D21/08F02M26/15F02M26/46F02M26/49Y02T10/20Y02T10/22Y02T10/47
    • A system for purifying exhaust gas generated by an internal combustion engine including a bypass branching out from the exhaust pipe downstream of a catalyst and merging to the exhaust pipe, an adsorber installed in the bypass, a bypass valve member which closes the bypass, and an EGR conduit connected to the bypass at one end and connected to the air intake system for recirculating the exhaust gas to the air intake system. The bypass valve member is opened for a period after engine startup to introduce the exhaust gas such that the adsorber installed in the bypass adsorbs the unburnt HC component in the exhaust gas. The adsorber adsorbs the HC component when the exhaust temperature rises and the adsorbed component is recirculated to the air intake system through the EGR conduit. In the system, the bypass valve is provided at or close to the branching point in the exhaust pipe and a chamber is provided close to the branching point such that the conduit is connected to the bypass at the one end in the chamber. The bypass valve member is combined with an exhaust pipe valve member as a combination valve such that when the bypass valve member closes the bypass, the exhaust pipe valve member opens the exhaust pipe. With the arrangement, the system can effectively prevent the exhaust pipe from being clogged even when a valve for closing a bypass is stuck in the closed position. At the same time, the system can provide a relatively short EGR conduit for recirculating unburnt HC component adsorbed from the adsorber and the adsorption and desorption are conducted optimally.
    • 一种用于净化由内燃机产生的废气的系统,所述内燃机包括从催化剂下游的排气管分支出并与排气管并流的旁路,安装在旁路中的吸附器,关闭旁路的旁通阀构件,以及 EGR管道在一端连接到旁路,并连接到进气系统,用于将废气再循环到进气系统。 旁通阀构件在发动机启动后打开一段时间以引入废气,使得安装在旁路中的吸附器吸附废气中的未燃HC组分。 当排气温度升高时,吸附器吸附HC组分,吸附组分通过EGR导管再循环到进气系统。 在该系统中,旁通阀设置在排气管中的分支点处或其附近,并且在靠近分支点设置室,使得导管在腔室的一端连接到旁路。 旁通阀构件与作为组合阀的排气管阀构件组合,使得当旁通阀构件关闭旁路时,排气管阀构件打开排气管。 通过这样的结构,即使关闭旁路的阀卡在闭合位置,也能够有效地防止排气管堵塞。 同时,该系统可以提供相对较短的EGR导管,用于再循环吸附器吸附的未燃烧的HC组分,吸附和解吸是最佳的。
    • 59. 发明授权
    • Plant control system
    • 工厂控制系统
    • US06188953B1
    • 2001-02-13
    • US09311353
    • 1999-05-13
    • Yuji YasuiShusuke AkazakiYoshihisa Iwaki
    • Yuji YasuiShusuke AkazakiYoshihisa Iwaki
    • F02D4114
    • F02D41/1441F02D41/1402F02D41/1403F02D41/1456F02D2041/1409F02D2041/1416F02D2041/1418F02D2041/142F02D2041/1426F02D2041/1433G05B13/047
    • A plant control system has an actuator for generating an input to the plant, a first sensor for detecting an output from the plant, a manipulated variable determining unit for sequentially determining a manipulated variable which determines the input to the plant to equalize the output from the first sensor to a predetermined target value, an actuator controller for controlling operation of the actuator based on the manipulated variable determined by the manipulated variable determining unit, and an estimator for sequentially generating data representing an estimated value of the output from the first sensor after a total dead time which is the sum of a first dead time of the plant and a second dead time of a system which comprises the actuator and the actuator controller. The manipulated variable determining unit determines the manipulated variable based on the data generated by the estimator.
    • 工厂控制系统具有用于产生对工厂的输入的致动器,用于检测来自工厂的输出的第一传感器,用于顺序地确定操作变量的操作变量确定单元,其确定对工厂的输入以使来自 第一传感器到预定目标值,执行器控制器,用于基于由操纵变量确定单元确定的操作变量来控制致动器的操作;以及估计器,用于依次产生表示在第一传感器之后的输出的估计值的数据 总死区时间是工厂的第一个死区时间和系统的第二死区时间的总和,其包括致动器和致动器控制器。 操纵变量确定单元基于由估计器生成的数据来确定操纵变量。