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    • 55. 发明申请
    • Range Of Engines Using Common Rail Fuel System With Pump And Rail Assemblies Having Common Components
    • 使用共轨燃油系统的发动机范围与具有共同部件的泵和轨道组件
    • US20110214642A1
    • 2011-09-08
    • US12718171
    • 2010-03-05
    • Scott F. ShaferZhenyu Li
    • Scott F. ShaferZhenyu Li
    • F02M69/46F02M55/02
    • F02M63/0285
    • A pump and rail assembly includes a plurality of quills that are compressed between quill seats on a pump and an output rail. A rail pressure control valve and a rail pressure sensor are attached to respective ends of the output rail. An inlet throttle valve is attached to a housing of the pump and rail assembly. Depending upon the application, the output rail may supply fuel to a first injection bank that includes a plurality of fuel injectors in a first common rail, and a second fuel injection bank that includes a second common rail and a plurality of fuel injectors. Different engines having different numbers of cylinders may use similar pump and rail assemblies that each include a plurality of quills, a plurality of pumping elements positioned in a pump housing and an output rail. The quills for each of the different engine applications are interchangeable but differ in number. In addition, the pumping elements of each of the different engine applications are also interchangeable but differ in number.
    • 泵和轨道组件包括在泵上的轴承座和输出轨道之间被压缩的多个套筒。 轨道压力控制阀和轨道压力传感器连接到输出轨道的相应末端。 入口节流阀连接到泵和导轨组件的壳体。 根据应用,输出轨道可以向包括第一共轨中的多个燃料喷射器的第一注入组提供燃料,以及包括第二共轨和多个燃料喷射器的第二燃料喷射组。 具有不同数量的气缸的不同发动机可以使用类似的泵和轨道组件,其各自包括多个套筒,定位在泵壳体中的多个泵送元件和输出轨道。 每个不同发动机应用的套筒可互换,但数量不同。 此外,不同发动机应用中的每一个的泵送元件也是可互换的,但数量不同。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Pumping element for a fluid pump and method
    • 流体泵的泵送元件和方法
    • US07819107B2
    • 2010-10-26
    • US12338335
    • 2008-12-18
    • Alan R. StocknerScott F. Shafer
    • Alan R. StocknerScott F. Shafer
    • F02M33/04
    • F02M59/442F02M59/44F02M63/027F04B1/0404F04B1/0421F04B53/16
    • A pumping element for pressurizing a fluid within a fluid pump includes a plunger reciprocally disposed within a bore defined in a barrel. The plunger and barrel at least partially define a pressurization chamber into which fluid is pressurized. A flow path is defined between the plunger and the bore, the flow path permitting fluid to pass from the pressurization chamber during pressurization of fluid disposed therein. A collection chamber is formed between the plunger and the bore, the collection chamber being disposed adjacent to the bore and being part of a cooling circuit for the pumping element. A plurality of weep openings is defined in the barrel and is fluidly connected to the collection chamber. A reduced diameter portion of the barrel forms an annular reservoir that receives fluid from the weep openings.
    • 用于对流体泵内的流体加压的泵送元件包括往复地设置在限定在桶中的孔内的柱塞。 柱塞和桶至少部分地限定了加压室,流体被加压到该加压室中。 在柱塞和孔之间限定流动路径,允许流体在加压设置在其中的流体的加压期间允许流体从加压室通过。 收集室形成在柱塞和孔之间,收集室邻近孔并且是泵送元件的冷却回路的一部分。 在桶中限定了多个流出开口,并且流体地连接到收集室。 桶的直径减小部分形成一个环形储存器,其接收来自漏水开口的流体。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • Limiting pump flow during overspeed self-actuation condition
    • 在超速自动启动条件下限制泵流量
    • US20080022973A1
    • 2008-01-31
    • US11496701
    • 2006-07-31
    • Daniel R. PuckettScott F. ShaferFrank Lombardi
    • Daniel R. PuckettScott F. ShaferFrank Lombardi
    • F02M57/02F02M37/04
    • F02D41/3845F02D41/123F02M59/08F02M59/366F02M63/0205F02M63/0225
    • In an engine equipped with a common rail fuel injection system, the engine can sometimes experience an overspeed condition, and the pump may respond to this overspeed condition with self-actuation even in the absence of any control signal. In order to prevent an over pressurization condition, a liquid supply into a pumping chamber of the pump is limited during a retraction stroke of a pump plunger by energizing an electrical actuator coupled to a spill valve, to move the spill valve toward a closed position. The electrical actuator is de-energized during a pumping stroke of the pump plunger to allow the spill valve to more toward an open position. Liquid from the pumping chamber is discharged through the spill valve during the pumping stroke, but over pressurization is avoided by limiting the amount of liquid that can enter the pumping chamber during the retraction stroke.
    • 在配有共轨燃油喷射系统的发动机中,发动机有时会经历超速状态,并且即使在没有任何控制信号的情况下,泵也可以用自动致动来响应该超速状态。 为了防止过度加压的情况,通过对连接到溢流阀的电动致动器进行激励,使溢流阀向关闭位置移动,在泵柱塞的回缩行程期间限制泵的泵送室中的液体供应。 在泵柱塞的泵送冲程期间,电致动器被断电以允许溢流阀更向着打开位置。 来自泵送室的液体在泵送冲程期间通过溢流阀排出,但是通过限制在回缩冲程期间可以进入泵送室的液体的量来避免加压。
    • 58. 发明授权
    • Desensitizing armature air gap to component distortion in a fuel injector
    • 使电枢气隙与燃料喷射器中的组件变形脱敏
    • US07077381B2
    • 2006-07-18
    • US10631163
    • 2003-07-31
    • Norval J. WiemkenAlan R. StocknerScott F. ShaferSteven TianMark S. Cavanagh
    • Norval J. WiemkenAlan R. StocknerScott F. ShaferSteven TianMark S. Cavanagh
    • B05B1/30
    • F02M59/466F02M47/027F02M57/025F02M59/366Y10T137/0491
    • Because of the relatively high pressures experienced within fuel injectors, several internal components can undergo substantial deformation each time fuel is pressurized to injection levels. In some instances, such as when a solenoid operated control valve is positioned near a distortion region, the internal distortion can cause a fuel injector to behave with less predictability, and can undermine consistency from one fuel injector to another, since distortion levels and affects therefrom are likely to vary substantially from one injector to another. In order to desensitize fuel injector performance to this internal distortion, a deflection cavity is disposed within the fuel injector between the distortion region and the needle valve of the fuel injector. This strategy finds particular applicability to needle control valves disposed deep within fuel injectors in order to control fluid pressure on a closing hydraulic surface of a direct control needle valve, which opens and closes the nozzle outlets.
    • 由于燃油喷射器中经历的压力相对较高,每当燃料被加压至喷射水平时,几个内部部件可能经历相当大的变形。 在一些情况下,例如当螺线管操作的控制阀位于变形区域附近时,内部变形可能导致燃料喷射器以较少的可预测性表现,并且可能破坏从一个燃料喷射器到另一个的一致性,因为失真水平和影响 可能从一个注射器到另一个注射器显着变化。 为了使燃料喷射器的性能降低到这种内部变形,在燃料喷射器内在燃料喷射器的变形区域和针阀之间设置偏转腔。 该策略特别适用于布置在燃料喷射器内部的针控制阀,以便控制打开和关闭喷嘴出口的直接控制针阀的关闭液压表面上的流体压力。