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    • 51. 发明申请
    • Methods for fabricating multi-terminal phase change devices
    • 制造多端相变装置的方法
    • US20070099405A1
    • 2007-05-03
    • US11267789
    • 2005-11-03
    • Antonietta OlivaLouis KordusNarbeh DerhacobianVei-Han ChanThomas Stewart
    • Antonietta OlivaLouis KordusNarbeh DerhacobianVei-Han ChanThomas Stewart
    • H01L21/3205H01L21/4763
    • H01L45/1683H01L45/06H01L45/1206H01L45/122H01L45/1226H01L45/126
    • Phase change devices, and particularly multi-terminal phase change devices, include first and second active terminals bridged together by a phase-change material whose conductivity can be modified in accordance with a control signal applied to a control electrode. This structure allows an application in which an electrical connection can be created between the two active terminals, with the control of the connection being effected using a separate terminal or terminals. Accordingly, the resistance of the heater element can be increased independently from the resistance of the path between the two active terminals. This allows the use of smaller heater elements thus requiring less current to create the same amount of Joule heating per unit area. The resistance of the heating element does not impact the total resistance of the phase change device. The programming control can be placed outside of the main signal path through the phase change device, reducing the impact of the associated capacitance and resistance of the device.
    • 相变装置,特别是多端子相变装置,包括通过相变材料桥接在一起的第一和第二有源端子,其导电性可以根据施加到控制电极的控制信号进行修改。 这种结构允许在两个有效端子之间可以产生电连接的应用,连接的控制使用单独的终端或终端实现。 因此,可以独立于两个有源端子之间的路径的电阻来增加加热器元件的电阻。 这允许使用较小的加热器元件,因此需要较少的电流以在每单位面积上产生相同量的焦耳加热。 加热元件的电阻不影响相变装置的总电阻。 编程控制可以通过相变装置放置在主信号路径之外,减少相关电容和器件电阻的影响。
    • 52. 发明授权
    • Nonvolatile memory structures and fabrication methods
    • 非易失性存储器结构和制造方法
    • US06962848B2
    • 2005-11-08
    • US10689908
    • 2003-10-20
    • Chung Wai LeungChia-Shun HsiaoVei-Han Chan
    • Chung Wai LeungChia-Shun HsiaoVei-Han Chan
    • H01L21/8247H01L27/115
    • H01L27/11521H01L27/115
    • To fabricate a semiconductor memory, one or more pairs of first structures are formed over a semiconductor substrate. Each first structure comprises (a) a plurality of floating gates of memory cells and (b) a first conductive line providing control gates for the memory cells. The control gates overlie the floating gates. Each pair of the first structures corresponds to a plurality of doped regions each of which provides a source/drain region to a memory cell having the floating and control gates in one or the structure and a source/drain region to a memory cell having floating and control gates in the other one of the structures. For each pair, a second conductive line is formed whose bottom surface extends between the two structures and physically contacts the corresponding first doped regions. In some embodiments, the first doped regions are separated by insulation trenches. The second conductive line may form a conductive plug at least partially filling the region between the two first structures.
    • 为了制造半导体存储器,在半导体衬底上形成一对或多对第一结构。 每个第一结构包括(a)存储器单元的多个浮动栅极和(b)为存储器单元提供控制栅极的第一导电线。 控制门覆盖浮动门。 每对第一结构对应于多个掺杂区域,每个掺杂区域向存储单元提供源极/漏极区域,该存储器单元具有在一个或者结构中的浮动栅极和控制栅极,并且源极/漏极区域到具有浮置和/ 在另一个结构中控制门。 对于每对,形成第二导线,其底表面在两个结构之间延伸并物理地接触对应的第一掺杂区域。 在一些实施例中,第一掺杂区域被绝缘沟槽分开。 第二导线可以形成至少部分地填充两个第一结构之间的区域的导电插塞。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Breakdown-free high voltage input circuitry
    • 无击穿高压输入电路
    • US06262622B1
    • 2001-07-17
    • US09479649
    • 2000-01-08
    • Peter Wung LeeFu-Chang HsuHsing-Ya TsaoVei-Han ChanHung-Sheng Chen
    • Peter Wung LeeFu-Chang HsuHsing-Ya TsaoVei-Han ChanHung-Sheng Chen
    • G05F302
    • G05F3/242
    • A high voltage input circuit includes a triple-well NMOS for reducing the voltage stress across its drain junction for preventing it from breakdown. The triple-well NMOS is fabricated in a P-well formed in a deep N-well on a P-substrate. The P-well is coupled to a power supply voltage by a P-well voltage control device to reduce the voltage difference across the drain junction. A low voltage signal input circuit portion is also added to the high voltage input circuit to allow a high voltage input pin to receive other signal and reduce the total pin count of an integrated circuit. A dual-input buffer such as NAND gate instead of an inverter is used in the low voltage signal input circuit for reducing the voltage stress to the devices in the low voltage signal input circuit.
    • 高压输入电路包括三阱NMOS,用于减小跨越其漏极结的电压应力,以防止其击穿。 三阱NMOS在P衬底中形成在深N阱中的P阱中制造。 P阱通过P阱电压控制装置耦合到电源电压,以减少跨越漏极结的电压差。 低电压信号输入电路部分也被添加到高电压输入电路,以允许高电压输入引脚接收其它信号并减少集成电路的总引脚数。 在低电压信号输入电路中使用诸如NAND门而不是反相器的双输入缓冲器,用于降低对低电压信号输入电路中的器件的电压应力。
    • 58. 发明授权
    • Erase condition for flash memory
    • 擦除闪存的条件
    • US6134150A
    • 2000-10-17
    • US360315
    • 1999-07-23
    • Fu-Chang HsuHsing-Ya TsaoPeter W. LeeVei-Han ChanHung-Sheng Chen
    • Fu-Chang HsuHsing-Ya TsaoPeter W. LeeVei-Han ChanHung-Sheng Chen
    • G11C16/14G11C7/00
    • G11C16/14
    • In the present invention a flash memory configuration is disclosed that eliminates the need for one of two pump circuits that are commonly required to support an erase function of memory cells on a flash memory chip. The flash memory cells are placed into a triple well structure with a P-well contained within a deep N-well that resides on a P-substrate. The bias voltages for erase of the flash memory cells are chosen so as to require only one voltage pump circuit to be included in the flash memory chip. The chip bias, V.sub.DD, is used for the source of the memory cells and a negative gate voltage is raised in magnitude to maintain the efficiency of the erase operation. The P-well is biased with a negative voltage that is sufficient to prevent the high negative voltage connected to the gate from causing breakdown in word line decoder circuits. The deep N-well and the P-substrate are biased such as to back bias the P/N junctions between the triple well structure.
    • 在本发明中,公开了一种闪存配置,其不需要通常需要两个泵电路之一来支持闪存芯片上的存储器单元的擦除功能。 将闪存单元置于三阱结构中,其中P阱包含在驻留在P基底上的深N阱内。 选择用于擦除闪存单元的偏置电压,以便仅需要将一个电压泵电路包括在闪存芯片中。 芯片偏置VDD用于存储单元的源极,负栅极电压上升幅度以保持擦除操作的效率。 P阱被施加负电压,该负电压足以防止连接到栅极的高负电压引起字线解码器电路中的击穿。 深N阱和P衬底被偏置,以便反向偏置三阱结构之间的P / N结。