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    • 53. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR TISSUE STIMULATION CONFIGURATION
    • 组织刺激配置的方法和装置
    • WO2012015757A1
    • 2012-02-02
    • PCT/US2011/045233
    • 2011-07-25
    • PROTEUS BIOMEDICAL, INC.ZDEBLICK, MarkLEICHNER, RobertBERKMAN, Jeffrey
    • ZDEBLICK, MarkLEICHNER, RobertBERKMAN, Jeffrey
    • A61N1/36A61N1/362A61N1/05A61N1/08
    • A61N1/056A61N1/37205A61N1/37264A61N1/37288
    • Apparatus, methods, and system for stimulating tissue by using one or more individually addressable satellite units on a lead configured by one or more communication units disposed on the lead are described. In one aspect, the apparatus comprises at least one lead configured for insertion into a subject's body and the lead comprises at least one conduction path, one or more of satellite units located at a distal end of the lead, at least one communication unit disposed on the lead, a connector disposed on a proximal end of the lead, wherein the connector is configured to be coupled to an implantable pulse generator. The satellite units comprise one or more electrodes configured to interact with the body and the communication unit comprises control circuitry configured to communicate with an external device and the satellite units.
    • 描述了通过在一个或多个设置在引线上的通信单元配置的引线上使用一个或多个可单独寻址的卫星单元来刺激组织的装置,方法和系统。 在一个方面,该装置包括至少一个引线,其被配置用于插入到被检者的身体中,并且引线包括至少一个传导路径,位于引线远端的一个或多个卫星单元,至少一个通信单元 所述引线,设置在所述引线的近端上的连接器,其中所述连接器被配置为耦合到可植入脉冲发生器。 卫星单元包括配置成与身体相互作用的一个或多个电极,并且通信单元包括被配置为与外部设备和卫星单元进行通信的控制电路。
    • 54. 发明申请
    • LEAD FOR USE IN RF FIELD
    • 用于射频场领域
    • WO2011014465A2
    • 2011-02-03
    • PCT/US2010/043288
    • 2010-07-27
    • PROTEUS BIOMEDICAL, INC.ZDEBLICK, MarkTHOMPSON, Todd
    • ZDEBLICK, MarkTHOMPSON, Todd
    • A61B5/055A61B5/0402A61B5/0408
    • A61N1/05A61N1/086
    • A lead such as used for pacemaking or neural stimulation has a current block IC which blocks current when RF is detected. In this way problems of tissue heating are reduced or eliminated when the patient carrying such a lead is given an MRI. The lead may also detect localized temperature, to be reported to equipment external to the lead. This may permit more judicious use of the RF energy, for example during an MRI session. Localized and spurious tissue heating nearby to an electrode of a lead, due to RF energy from an MRI, is reduced or eliminated by detecting the RF field, deriving energy from the field, and actively driving a node that is coupled to such an electrode so as to minimize voltage excursions at the electrode. A state is maintained or set within electronics nearby to an electrode of a lead, so that a can which connects with the lead is able to learn whether an MRI event has occurred since the last time that the can had sent commands to the electronics to set particular internal states. For a lead that delivers pacing pulses, a pacing detector is provided in addition to an MRI detector, and the blocking action is carried out most of the time but is disabled briefly for each pacing pulse. During a time of presence of RF energy, a bucking circuit attempts, to the extent possible, to drive a node toward blood potential, the node capacitively coupled with electrodes of the lead.
    • 诸如用于起搏或神经刺激的导联具有电流阻断IC,其在检测到RF时阻断电流。 以这种方式,当携带这样的导线的患者被给予MRI时,组织加热的问题被减少或消除。 导联还可以检测局部温度,并将其报告给导联外部的设备。 这可以允许更明智地使用RF能量,例如在MRI会话期间。 通过检测RF场,从场获得能量并且主动驱动耦合到这样的电极的节点,减少或消除了由于来自MRI的RF能量而导致的导线电极附近的局部和虚假组织加热 以最小化电极处的电压偏移。 状态被维持或设置在导线的电极附近的电子器件中,使得与导线连接的罐能够获知自上次能够向电子设备发送命令以设定MRI事件是否已经发生 特定的内部状态。 对于提供起搏脉冲的导线,除MRI检测器外还提供起搏探测器,大部分时间进行阻断动作,但对每个起搏脉冲暂时禁用。 在存在RF能量期间,补偿电路尽可能地尝试将节点驱动至血压,节点与引线的电极电容耦合。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MONITORING AND TREATING HEMODYNAMIC PARAMETERS
    • 用于监测和处理血液动力学参数的方法和系统
    • WO2004052182A2
    • 2004-06-24
    • PCT/US2003/039524
    • 2003-12-11
    • PROTEUS BIOMEDICAL, INC.
    • ZDEBLICK, MarkSAVAGE, George, M.
    • A61B
    • A61B5/036A61B5/0422A61B18/1492A61B18/22A61B2562/02A61N1/0529A61N1/0551A61N1/0553A61N1/056
    • A multiplexed medical carrier provides for sensing one or more patient parameters and/or delivering energy via separately identifiable effectors. The carrier includes a body and at least two electrical conductors coupled with at least two effectors. Effectors may be any combination of sensors, actuators or both. Sensors may measure such parameters as pressure, oxygen content, volume, conductivity, fluid flow rate, or any other chemical or physical parameters. Actuators may be used, for example, to pace a heart, stimulate muscle or neural tissue, broadcast ultrasonic energy, emit light, heat or other forms of radiation, or deliver any form of energy or substance. A method for collecting medical data from a patient includes interrogating a network of multiplexed sensors residing on parallel conductors in the patient, including addressing a first addressable sensor in the network to obtain data and addressing a second addressable sensor in the network to obtain data.
    • 复用的医疗载体提供用于感测一个或多个患者参数和/或通过单独识别的效应器递送能量。 载体包括主体和与至少两个效应器耦合的至少两个电导体。 效应器可以是传感器,致动器或两者的任何组合。 传感器可以测量诸如压力,氧含量,体积,电导率,流体流速或任何其它化学或物理参数的参数。 例如,可以使用致动器来调节心脏,刺激肌肉或神经组织,广播超声能量,发射光,热或其他形式的辐射,或递送任何形式的能量或物质。 一种用于从患者收集医学数据的方法包括询问驻留在患者的并行导体上的复用传感器网络,包括寻址网络中的第一可寻址传感器以获得数据并寻址网络中的第二可寻址传感器以获得数据。