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    • 53. 发明授权
    • Engine overall height reduction
    • 发动机整体高度降低
    • US07363902B2
    • 2008-04-29
    • US11314080
    • 2005-12-22
    • Kenshi UshijimaShunichi AoyamaKatsuya MotekiNaoki Takahashi
    • Kenshi UshijimaShunichi AoyamaKatsuya MotekiNaoki Takahashi
    • F02B75/06
    • F02B75/32F02B75/048
    • An internal combustion engine includes a piston (2) and a crankshaft (33). The crankshaft (33) includes: a journal (33A) as a rotation center; a crank pin (33B) that is located eccentrically with respect to the journal (33A) and rotates integrally with the journal (33A), the crank pin (33b) connecting the piston (2) to the crankshaft (33); and a counter weight (33C) that is located eccentrically with respect to the journal (33A) in a direction opposite to the crank pin (33) and rotates uniformly with the journal (33A). A cutout (11) through which the counter weight (33C) passes is formed in a wall (1) of a cylinder bore that accommodates the piston (2) so as to be free to move reciprocally along the wall (1). As a result, the bottom dead center position of the piston can be lowered, and the overall height of the engine can be decreased.
    • 内燃机包括活塞(2)和曲轴(33)。 曲轴(33)包括:作为旋转中心的轴颈(33A); 相对于轴颈(33A)偏心定位并与轴颈(33A)一体旋转的曲柄销(33B),将活塞(2)连接到曲轴(33)的曲柄销(33b) ; 以及相对于所述轴颈(33A)偏心地设置在与所述曲柄销(33)相反的方向并与所述轴颈(33A)均匀旋转的配重(33C)。 在容纳活塞(2)的气缸孔的壁(1)中形成有配重(33C)通过的切口(11),以沿着壁(1)自由地往复运动。 结果,可以降低活塞的下止点位置,并且能够减小发动机的整体高度。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Variable compression ratio mechanism for reciprocating internal combustion engine
    • 往复式内燃机的可变压缩比机构
    • US06684828B2
    • 2004-02-03
    • US10115893
    • 2002-04-05
    • Kenshi UshijimaShunichi AoyamaKatsuya MotekiRyosuke HiyoshiYoshiaki Tanaka
    • Kenshi UshijimaShunichi AoyamaKatsuya MotekiRyosuke HiyoshiYoshiaki Tanaka
    • F02B7504
    • F02B75/048F02B75/045
    • In a variable compression ratio mechanism for an internal combustion engine employing an upper link, a lower link, and a control link, the lower link includes a crankpin bearing portion into which a crankpin is fitted, a first connecting-pin bearing portion into which a first connecting pin for the upper link is fitted, and a second connecting-pin bearing portion into which a second connecting pin for the control link is fitted. A central connecting portion is provided to connect an axial central portion of at least one of the first and second connecting-pin bearing portions to an axial central portion of the crankpin bearing portion. The central connecting portion has an axial length L1 shorter than each of an axial length L2 of the crankpin bearing portion, an axial length L3 of the first connecting-pin bearing portion, and an axial length L4 of the second connecting-pin bearing portion.
    • 在用于使用上连杆,下连杆和控制连杆的内燃机的可变压缩比机构中,下连杆包括曲柄销轴承部分,曲柄销装配到该曲轴销轴承部分中,第一连接销轴承部分 第一连接销用于上连杆,第二连接销轴承部分安装有用于控制连杆的第二连接销。 中心连接部分设置成将第一和第二连接销轴承部分中的至少一个的轴向中心部分连接到曲柄销轴承部分的轴向中心部分。 中心连接部分的轴向长度L1短于曲柄销轴承部分的轴向长度L2,第一连接销轴承部分的轴向长度L3和第二连接销轴承部分的轴向长度L4。