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    • 52. 发明授权
    • Cylindrical capacitors having a stepped sidewall and methods for fabricating the same
    • 具有阶梯状侧壁的圆柱形电容器及其制造方法
    • US06548853B1
    • 2003-04-15
    • US10076234
    • 2002-02-13
    • In-Seak HwangSi-Youn KimYoo-Sang HwangHoon Jung
    • In-Seak HwangSi-Youn KimYoo-Sang HwangHoon Jung
    • H01L27108
    • H01L27/10852H01L27/10817H01L28/87H01L28/91
    • Cylindrical capacitors and methods of fabricating the same are provided. The cylindrical capacitor includes a cylindrical storage node stacked on a semiconductor substrate. The cylindrical storage node has a base and a stepped sidewall located on the base. The stepped sidewall has at least two sub-sidewalls, which are sequentially stacked, and at least one joint portion that connects a lower sidewall of the sub-sidewalls to an upper sidewall stacked on the lower sidewall. An upper diameter of the respective sub-sidewalls is greater than a lower diameter thereof. Also, the upper diameter of the lower sidewall is greater than the lower diameter of the upper sidewall stacked on the lower sidewall. The method of fabricating the cylindrical storage node having a stepped sidewall includes sequentially forming a plurality of molding layers over a semiconductor substrate. An etch rate of a lower molding layer of the plurality of molding layers being faster than that of an upper molding layer on the lower molding layer with respect to a predetermined etchant. The plurality of molding layers are patterned to form a preliminary storage node hole that exposes a portion of the semiconductor substrate. The patterned molding layers are isotropically etched using the etchant, thereby forming a storage node hole. Therefore, the storage node hole has a stepped sidewall profile. A conformal conductive layer is then formed on the substrate and the conductive layer is planarized until a top surface of the molding layers is exposed.
    • 提供了圆柱形电容器及其制造方法。 圆柱形电容器包括堆叠在半导体衬底上的圆柱形存储节点。 圆柱形存储节点具有底座和位于基座上的阶梯式侧壁。 阶梯状侧壁具有依次层叠的至少两个副侧壁和将副侧壁的下侧壁与层叠在下侧壁上的上侧壁连接的至少一个接合部。 各副侧壁的上径大于其下直径。 此外,下侧壁的上直径大于堆叠在下侧壁上的上侧壁的下直径。 制造具有阶梯状侧壁的圆柱形存储节点的方法包括在半导体衬底上顺序形成多个成型层。 多个成型层中的下模塑层的蚀刻速率比相对于预定蚀刻剂的下成型层上的上模塑层的蚀刻速率快。 图案化多个成型层以形成露出半导体衬底的一部分的预备存储节点孔。 使用蚀刻剂对图案化的成型层进行各向同性蚀刻,从而形成存储节点孔。 因此,存储节点孔具有梯级侧壁轮廓。 然后在衬底上形成共形导电层,并且导电层被平坦化,直到模制层的顶表面露出。