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51. 发明申请

WO2012012485A1 EJECTOR-TYPE REFRIGERATION CYCLE AND REFRIGERATION DEVICE USING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用该装置的喷射器型制冷循环和制冷装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012012485A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：PCT/US2011/044610
申请日：2011-07-20
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , VERMA, Parmesh , WANG, Jinliang
发明人： VERMA, Parmesh , WANG, Jinliang
IPC分类号： F25B41/00 , F25B1/10
CPC分类号： F25B41/00 , F25B43/006 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2341/0012 , F25B2341/0015
摘要： A system has first and second compressors (22, 180), a heat rejection heat exchanger (30), an ejector (38), a heat absorption heat exchanger (64), and a separator (48). The heat rejection heat exchanger (30) is coupled to the compressor to receive refrigerant compressed by the compressor. The ejector (38) has a primary inlet (40) coupled to the heat rejection exchanger (30) to receive refrigerant, a secondary inlet (42), and an outlet (44). The separator (48) has an inlet coupled to the outlet of the ejector to receive refrigerant from the ejector. The separator has a gas outlet (54) coupled to the compressor (22) to return refrigerant to the first compressor. The separator has a liquid outlet (52) coupled to the secondary inlet of the ejector to deliver refrigerant to the ejector (38). The heat absorption heat exchanger (64) is coupled to the liquid outlet of the separator to receive refrigerant. The second compressor (180) is between the separator and the ejector secondary inlet.
摘要翻译：系统具有第一和第二压缩机（22,180），排热换热器（30），喷射器（38），吸热热交换器（64）和分离器（48）。排热热交换器（30）联接到压缩机以接收由压缩机压缩的制冷剂。喷射器（38）具有联接到排热交换器（30）以接收制冷剂的第一入口（40），次级入口（42）和出口（44）。分离器（48）具有联接到喷射器的出口的入口以从喷射器接收制冷剂。分离器具有联接到压缩机（22）以将制冷剂返回到第一压缩机的气体出口（54）。分离器具有联接到喷射器的次级入口的液体出口（52），以将制冷剂输送到喷射器（38）。吸热热交换器（64）联接到分离器的液体出口以接收制冷剂。第二压缩机180位于分离器和喷射器次级入口之间。

52. 发明申请

WO2009152015A3 INTEGRATED FLOW SEPARATOR AND PUMP-DOWN VOLUME DEVICE FOR USE IN A HEAT EXCHANGER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于热交换器的集成流量分离器和降压体积装置
公开(公告)号：WO2009152015A3
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：PCT/US2009046148
申请日：2009-06-03
申请人： CARRIER CORP , MUNOZ JULES R , BENDAPUDI SATYAM , VERMA PARMESH , JIANG YIRONG
发明人： MUNOZ JULES R , BENDAPUDI SATYAM , VERMA PARMESH , JIANG YIRONG
IPC分类号： F28F9/00 , F28F9/22 , F28F25/02
CPC分类号： F28D1/053 , F25B13/00 , F25B39/00 , F25B43/00 , F25B2400/19 , F25B2400/23
摘要： A phase separator and fluid storage volume device (12, 14) for a heat exchanger comprises a vessel (54), a vapor tube (50), a liquid tube (52), an access tube (58) and a flow regulating device (62). The vessel (54) comprises a first chamber (66), a second chamber (68), and a divider (56) separating the first chamber (66) from the second chamber (68). The vapor tube (50) extends from within the second chamber (68), through the divider (56) and the first chamber (66) to outside the first chamber (66). The vapor tube (50) also includes holes (70) between an inlet and an outlet of the tube (50) within the first chamber (66). The liquid tube (52) extends from within the second chamber (68) to outside of the second chamber (68). The access tube (58) connects to the second chamber (68). The flow regulating device (62) is disposed within the vapor tube (50) to provide phase separation between refrigerant traveling between the first chamber (66) and the second chamber (68) within the vapor tube (50).
摘要翻译：用于热交换器的相分离器和流体存储容积装置（12,14）包括容器（54），蒸气管（50），液体管（52），进入管（58）和流量调节装置 62）。容器（54）包括第一室（66），第二室（68）和将第一室（66）与第二室（68）分开的分隔件（56）。蒸汽管（50）从第二腔室（68）内延伸通过分隔器（56）和第一腔室（66）到第一腔室（66）的外部。蒸汽管（50）还包括在第一室（66）内的管（50）的入口和出口之间的孔（70）。液体管（52）从第二室（68）内延伸到第二室（68）的外部。进入管（58）连接到第二室（68）。流量调节装置（62）设置在蒸汽管（50）内以提供在蒸气管（50）内的第一室（66）和第二室（68）之间行进的制冷剂之间的相分离。

53. 发明申请

WO2009048451A1 HEAT EXCHANGERS HAVING BAFFLED MANIFOLDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：带有吹风机的热交换器
公开(公告)号：WO2009048451A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：PCT/US2007/021858
申请日：2007-10-12
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , MUNOZ, Jules, Ricardo , CHEN, Alexander , PARK, Young, K. , VERMA, Parmesh , MACRI, Salvatore , CONTI, Tiziano
发明人： MUNOZ, Jules, Ricardo , CHEN, Alexander , PARK, Young, K. , VERMA, Parmesh , MACRI, Salvatore , CONTI, Tiziano
IPC分类号： F28F9/02
CPC分类号： F28D1/05391 , F25B39/028 , F28F9/0204 , F28F9/0273 , F28F9/0278
摘要： A heat exchanger for a fluid having a vapor-phase and a liquid-phase is provided. The heat exchanger includes a first manifold, a second manifold, a plurality of parallel channels, a mixing device, and one or more baffles. The parallel channels are in fluid communication with the first and second manifolds. The mixing device mixes the fluid flowing into the first manifold so that the fluid is a substantially homogeneous two-phase mixture of the vapor and liquid phases. The baffles are within the first manifold and ensure that the fluid enters the parallel channels as the substantially homogeneous two- phase mixture.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有气相和液相的流体的热交换器。热交换器包括第一歧管，第二歧管，多个平行通道，混合装置和一个或多个挡板。平行通道与第一和第二歧管流体连通。混合装置将流入第一歧管的流体混合，使得流体是气相和液相的基本均匀的两相混合物。挡板位于第一歧管内，并确保流体作为基本均匀的两相混合物进入平行通道。

54. 发明申请

WO2008060270A1 MINICHANNEL HEAT EXCHANGER HEADER INSERT FOR DISTRIBUTION 审中-公开
标题翻译： MINICHANNEL热交换器插头用于分配
公开(公告)号：WO2008060270A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：PCT/US2006/043903
申请日：2006-11-13
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , JIANG, Yirong , MUNOZ, Jules R. , PARK, Young K. , VERMA, Parmesh
发明人： JIANG, Yirong , MUNOZ, Jules R. , PARK, Young K. , VERMA, Parmesh
IPC分类号： F28F9/22 , F25B39/02
CPC分类号： F28D1/05366 , F25B39/028 , F28D2021/0071 , F28F9/0273
摘要： An inlet header of a microchannel heat exchanger is provided with a first insert disposed within the inlet header and extending substantially the length thereof, and having a plurality of openings for the flow of refrigerant into the internal confines of the inlet header and then to the channels. A second insert, disposed within the first insert, extends substantially the length of the first insert and is of increasing cross sectional area toward its downstream end such that annular cavity is formed between the first and second insert. The annular cavity of decreasing cross sectional area provides for the maintenance of a substantially constant mass flux of the refrigerant along the length of the annulus so as to thereby maintain an annular flow regime of the liquid and thereby promote uniform flow distribution to the channels.
摘要翻译：微通道热交换器的入口集管设置有设置在入口集管内并基本上延伸的第一插入件，并且具有多个开口，用于使制冷剂流入入口集管的内部区域，然后到通道。设置在第一插入件内的第二插入件基本上延伸第一插入件的长度，并且朝向其下游端具有增大的横截面积，使得在第一和第二插入件之间形成环形空腔。横截面积减小的环形空腔提供沿着环形空间的长度维持制冷剂基本恒定的质量通量，从而保持液体的环形流动状态，从而促进流向均匀的通道。

55. 发明申请

WO2008048251A3 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVING DISTRIBUTION OF FLUID IN A HEAT EXCHANGER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2008048251A3
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/US2006/040112
申请日：2006-10-13
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , GORBOUNOV, Mikhail, B. , SANGIOVANNI, Joseph, J. , JIANG, Yirong , ZHANG, Jifeng , RADCLIFF, Thomas, D. , MUNOZ, Jules, R. , VERMA, Parmesh , PARK, Young, K. , BEAMER, Henry , DITTLY, Bruce , FORD, Michael, D. , McGREEVY, Thomas , SAMUELSON, David, E. , WINTERSTEEN, Douglas, C.
发明人： GORBOUNOV, Mikhail, B. , SANGIOVANNI, Joseph, J. , JIANG, Yirong , ZHANG, Jifeng , RADCLIFF, Thomas, D. , MUNOZ, Jules, R. , VERMA, Parmesh , PARK, Young, K. , BEAMER, Henry , DITTLY, Bruce , FORD, Michael, D. , McGREEVY, Thomas , SAMUELSON, David, E. , WINTERSTEEN, Douglas, C.
IPC分类号： F28F9/22
摘要： A mini-channel heat exchanger or a micro-channel heat exchanger includes an insert (140, 240, 340, 440, 540, 640, 4, 940, 1040) having a volume. The insert is within a gap between a plurality of tubes (130, 230, 330, 430, 530, 630, 1 , 930, 1030) of the mini-channel heat exchanger or the micro- channel heat exchanger and a manifold inner wall of a manifold (120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 620, 2, 920, 1020).

56. 发明申请

WO2008048251A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVING DISTRIBUTION OF FLUID IN A HEAT EXCHANGER 审中-公开
标题翻译：改善热交换器中流体分布的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2008048251A2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/US2006040112
申请日：2006-10-13
申请人： CARRIER CORP , GORBOUNOV MIKHAIL B , SANGIOVANNI JOSEPH J , JIANG YIRONG , ZHANG JIFENG , RADCLIFF THOMAS D , MUNOZ JULES R , VERMA PARMESH , PARK YOUNG K , BEAMER HENRY , DITTLY BRUCE , FORD MICHAEL D , MCGREEVY THOMAS , SAMUELSON DAVID E , WINTERSTEEN DOUGLAS C
发明人： GORBOUNOV MIKHAIL B , SANGIOVANNI JOSEPH J , JIANG YIRONG , ZHANG JIFENG , RADCLIFF THOMAS D , MUNOZ JULES R , VERMA PARMESH , PARK YOUNG K , BEAMER HENRY , DITTLY BRUCE , FORD MICHAEL D , MCGREEVY THOMAS , SAMUELSON DAVID E , WINTERSTEEN DOUGLAS C
IPC分类号： F28F9/02
CPC分类号： F28F9/0273 , F25B39/028 , F25B41/06 , F28D1/05383 , F28F9/0243 , F28F9/028 , F28F2260/02
摘要： A mini-channel heat exchanger or a micro-channel heat exchanger includes an insert (140, 240, 340, 440, 540, 640, 4, 940, 1040) having a volume. The insert is within a gap between a plurality of tubes (130, 230, 330, 430, 530, 630, 1 , 930, 1030) of the mini-channel heat exchanger or the micro- channel heat exchanger and a manifold inner wall of a manifold (120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 620, 2, 920, 1020).
摘要翻译：微通道热交换器或微通道热交换器包括具有体积的插入件（140,240,340,440,540,640,4,940,1040）。插入件位于微通道热交换器或微通道热交换器的多个管（130,230,330,430,530,630,1,309,1030）之间的间隙内，并且歧管内壁为歧管（120,220,320,420,520,620,220,920,1020）。

57. 发明申请

WO2006101567A1 BOTTLE COOLER DEFROSTER AND METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：瓶冷却器和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006101567A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-28
申请号：PCT/US2005/047529
申请日：2005-12-30
申请人： CARRIER COMMERCIAL REFRIGERATION, INC. , CHEN, Yu , SIENEL, Tobias, H. , VERMA, Parmesh , HUFF, Hans-joachim
发明人： CHEN, Yu , SIENEL, Tobias, H. , VERMA, Parmesh , HUFF, Hans-joachim
IPC分类号： F25B49/00 , F25B41/00 , F25B41/04 , F25B47/00 , F25D21/06 , F25D17/02 , G05D23/32
CPC分类号： F25B47/022 , F25B9/008 , F25B13/00 , F25B47/025 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2700/21173 , F25B2700/21175 , F25D19/02 , F25D31/007 , F25D2331/803
摘要： A bottle cooler system (20, 70, 100) includes a compressor (22), a first heat exchanger (24) and a second heat exchanger (28). In a cooling mode of operation, the second heat exchanger is downstream of the first heat exchanger and upstream of the compressor to cool contents of an interior volume. In a defrost mode of operation, refrigerant in the second heat exchanger is used to defrost an ice build-up on the second heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：瓶冷却器系统（20,70,100）包括压缩机（22），第一热交换器（24）和第二热交换器（28）。在冷却运行模式中，第二热交换器在第一热交换器的下游和压缩机的上游，以冷却内部容积的内容物。在除霜操作模式中，第二热交换器中的制冷剂用于除霜第二热交换器上的积冰。

58. 发明申请

WO2006101562A2 HEAT EXCHANGER ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：热交换器装置
公开(公告)号：WO2006101562A2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-28
申请号：PCT/US2005/047523
申请日：2005-12-30
申请人： CARRIER COMMERCIAL REFRIGERATION, INC. , HUFF, Hans-Joachim , SIENEL, Tobias, H. , CHEN, Yu , VERMA, Parmesh
发明人： HUFF, Hans-Joachim , SIENEL, Tobias, H. , CHEN, Yu , VERMA, Parmesh
IPC分类号： F25B1/00
CPC分类号： F28D1/0477 , F25B6/04 , F25B9/008 , F25B2309/061 , F25D19/02 , F25D23/003 , F25D2317/0651 , F25D2317/0661 , F25D2323/00264 , F25D2323/00271 , F25D2500/02 , F28F1/122 , F28F1/32 , F28F9/262
摘要： A refrigeration system includes a compressor for driving a refrigerant along a flow path in at least a first mode of system operation; a first heat exchanger along the flow path downstream of the compressor in the first mode; a second heat exchanger along the flow path upstream of the compressor in the first mode; and a pressure regulator or expansion device in the flow path downstream of the first heat exchanger and upstream of the second heat exchanger in the first mode, wherein the first heat exchanger is positioned within a housing which defines a flow path for heat exchange fluid and the housing defines a zone of reduced flow area along the flow path, and wherein the first heat exchanger is positioned in the zone of reduced flow area.
摘要翻译：制冷系统包括用于在至少第一系统操作模式中沿着流动路径驱动制冷剂的压缩机; 沿第一模式的压缩机下游的流动路径的第一热交换器; 在所述第一模式中沿着所述压缩机的上游的所述流动路径的第二热交换器; 以及在第一模式中在第一热交换器下游和第二热交换器的上游的流动路径中的压力调节器或膨胀装置，其中第一热交换器定位在限定用于热交换流体的流动路径的壳体内，壳体限定沿着流动路径减小的流动面积的区域，并且其中第一热交换器定位在减小流动面积的区域中。

59. 发明申请

WO2006083451A2 HEAT EXCHANGER WITH PERFORATED PLATE IN HEADER 审中-公开
标题翻译：热交换器带有穿孔板的穿孔板
公开(公告)号：WO2006083451A2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：PCT/US2005/047365
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , GORBOUNOV, Mikhail B. , VAISMAN, Igor B. , VERMA, Parmesh , FARZAD, Moshen , DANIELS, Mark A. , WYSOCKI, Joseph B.
发明人： GORBOUNOV, Mikhail B. , VAISMAN, Igor B. , VERMA, Parmesh , FARZAD, Moshen , DANIELS, Mark A. , WYSOCKI, Joseph B.
IPC分类号： F28F9/02
CPC分类号： F28F9/0278 , F25B39/00 , F25B39/028 , F25B41/06 , F25B2341/0661 , F28D1/05383 , F28F9/0214 , F28F9/0224
摘要： A heat exchanger includes an inlet header, an outlet header and a plurality of flat, multi-channel heat exchange tubes extending therebetween. A longitudinally extending member divides the interior of the header into a first chamber on one side thereof for receiving a fluid and a second chamber on the other side thereof. A plurality of multi-channel heat exchange tubes extend between the headers with the respective inlet end of each heat exchange tube passing into the second chamber of the inlet header. Fluid passes through a series of longitudinally spaced openings in the longitudinally extending member for distribution to the inlets to the channels of the multi-channel heat exchange tubes. The fluid may undergo expansion as it passes through the openings.
摘要翻译：热交换器包括入口集管，出口集管和在其间延伸的多个扁平多通道热交换管。纵向延伸的构件将集管的内部分隔成在其一侧上用于接收流体的第一腔室和在其另一侧上的第二腔室。多个多通道热交换管在集管之间延伸，每个热交换管的相应入口端通入入口集管的第二腔室。流体通过纵向延伸构件中的一系列纵向间隔的开口，以分配到多通道热交换管的通道的入口。流体在穿过开口时可能会膨胀。

60. 发明申请

WO2006083445A2 LIQUID-VAPOR SEPARATOR FOR A MINICHANNEL HEAT EXCHANGER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于小型热交换器的液体蒸汽分离器
公开(公告)号：WO2006083445A2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：PCT/US2005047359
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： CARRIER CORP , GORBOUNOV MIKHAIL B , SAHM MICHAEL K , VERMA PARMESH
发明人： GORBOUNOV MIKHAIL B , SAHM MICHAEL K , VERMA PARMESH
IPC分类号： F25B43/00
CPC分类号： F25B41/043 , F25B41/04 , F25B43/006 , F25B2400/0409 , F25B2400/23 , F25B2600/2501
摘要： A method and apparatus for promoting uniform refrigerant flow in a minichannel heat exchanger by providing a liquid-vapor separator between an expansion device and the inlet header such that the refrigerant vapor will pass directly to the compressor and only the liquid refrigerant will pass to the inlet header. The liquid-vapor separation is accomplished by way of a float valve which prevents the flow of liquid refrigerant to the compressor and the flow of refrigerant vapor from the outlet manifold, through the valve and back to the inlet manifold. A second float valve may be provided between a downstream end of the inlet manifold and the compressor for the purpose of removing any residual vapor from the liquid.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过在膨胀装置和入口集管之间设置液 - 气分离器来促进微通道热交换器中的均匀制冷剂流动的方法和装置，使得制冷剂蒸汽将直接通到压缩机，并且只有液体制冷剂将通过入口头。液 - 气分离是通过浮阀来实现的，该浮阀防止液体制冷剂流入压缩机，并且制冷剂蒸气从出口歧管流过阀，并通过阀返回入口歧管。为了从液体中除去任何残留的蒸气，可以在入口歧管的下游端和压缩机之间设置第二浮阀。

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