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    • 53. 发明申请
    • Primer-mediated polynucleotide synthesis and manipulation techniques
    • 引物介导的多核苷酸合成和操作技术
    • US20020197642A1
    • 2002-12-26
    • US10211341
    • 2002-08-05
    • Stratagene
    • Joseph A. SorgeKerstien A. Padgett
    • C12Q001/68C12P019/34
    • C12N15/66C12N15/10C12Q1/686C12Q2525/131C12Q2525/117
    • The invention provides improved techniques for conveniently manipulating polynucleotides of interest without the need to rely upon the presence of naturally occurring restriction sites. Additionally, using the methods and primers of the invention, one may synthesize a polynucleotide of interest in a form which is easily and directionally cloned into a DNA sequence of choice without necessarily introducing extraneous nucleotides in the final polynucleotide product. The methods of the invention employ releasable primers that comprise a recognition site for a releasing enzyme joined to a region for annealing to the polynucleotide template of interest. Polynucleotide sequences of interest are synthesized using one or more synthesis primers, wherein at least one of the primers is a releasable primer. After synthesis, the synthesis product is cleaved by a releasing enzyme. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, inhibitory base analogs are incorporated in the synthesis product to protect against the formation of unwanted internal cleavage products. In another embodiment of the invention, at least one of the releasable primers is bound to an immobilizing solid phase support so as to produce immobilized synthesis products that may be conveniently released by a releasing enzyme. Another aspect of the invention is to provide releasable primers and kits for performing the subject methods. Typically, such kits may comprise a releasing enzyme and one or more reagents for performing a polynucleotide synthesis reaction, preferably a cyclic amplification reaction.
    • 本发明提供了用于方便地操作感兴趣的多核苷酸的改进的技术,而不需要依赖天然存在的限制性位点的存在。 另外,使用本发明的方法和引物,人们可以以容易且定向克隆到选择的DNA序列中的形式合成感兴趣的多核苷酸,而不必在最终多核苷酸产物中引入外来核苷酸。 本发明的方法使用可释放的引物,其包含连接到用于退火的感兴趣的多核苷酸模板的区域的释放酶的识别位点。 使用一种或多种合成引物合成感兴趣的多核苷酸序列,其中至少一种引物是可释放引物。 合成后,合成产物被释放酶切割。 在本发明的优选实施方案中,将抑制性碱基类似物掺入合成产物中以防止形成不需要的内部裂解产物。 在本发明的另一个实施方案中,至少一个可释放的引物与固定的固相载体结合,以产生可通过释放酶方便地释放的固定的合成产物。 本发明的另一方面是提供用于实施本发明方法的可释放的底漆和试剂盒。 通常,这样的试剂盒可以包含释放酶和用于进行多核苷酸合成反应的一种或多种试剂,优选循环扩增反应。
    • 55. 发明申请
    • Selection for more efficient transformation host cells
    • 选择更有效的转化宿主细胞
    • US20040137628A1
    • 2004-07-15
    • US10686181
    • 2003-10-14
    • Stratagene
    • Alan L. Greener
    • C12N015/87C12N015/74
    • C12R1/19C12N13/00C12N15/01C12N15/64C12N15/70C12N15/87
    • This invention provides methods for producing and selecting host cells that better survive transformation treatment by subjecting host cells to conditions that alter them, subjecting the altered cells to transformation conditions, and selecting host cells that survive the transformation conditions. This invention also provides methods for transferring nucleic acids of interest into host cells, using cells that are better able to survive transformation treatment. Also, this invention provides kits for producing or selecting host cells in transformation treatments, as well as, kits comprising various host cells that may be utilized in transformation experiments.
    • 本发明提供了生产和选择宿主细胞的方法,所述宿主细胞通过使宿主细胞经历改变它们的条件,对改变的细胞进行转化条件以及选择在转化条件下存活的宿主细胞来转化处理更好地存活。 本发明还提供了将感兴趣的核酸转移到宿主细胞中的方法,使用更好地能够转化转化处理的细胞。 此外,本发明提供用于在转化治疗中产生或选择宿主细胞的试剂盒,以及包含可用于转化实验的各种宿主细胞的试剂盒。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • Room temperature stable competent cells
    • 室温稳定感受态细胞
    • US20040110267A1
    • 2004-06-10
    • US10675113
    • 2003-09-30
    • Stratagene
    • Latha Sundar
    • C12N001/20
    • A01N1/02A01N1/0221C12N1/04
    • The invention relates to methods of producing storage-stable competent cells, preparations comprising such cells, and methods of using them. More particularly, the invention relates to improved methods of generating room-temperature stable dried competent cells by exposing cells to agents and conditions that increase the survival and better maintain the competence of dried competent cells. Improvements over prior art methods are achieved by modifications of the cell growth conditions, treatments of cells before, after, or during the induction of competence, modification of competence induction methods, and modifications to drying and post-drying process steps. The invention also provides kits comprising storage-stable competent cell preparations made according to the methods of the invention.
    • 本发明涉及产生储存稳定感受态细胞的方法,包含这种细胞的制剂及其使用方法。 更具体地,本发明涉及通过将细胞暴露于试剂和增加存活并且更好地维持干细胞的能力的条件来产生室温稳定的干细胞感受态细胞的改进方法。 现有技术方法的改进是通过修改细胞生长条件,细胞在诱导能力之前,之后或期间的处理,能力诱导方法的修改以及对干燥和后干燥过程步骤的修改来实现的。 本发明还提供了包含根据本发明方法制备的储存稳定感受态细胞制剂的试剂盒。