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    • 44. 发明授权
    • Interconnect structure for an integrated circuit and corresponding fabrication method
    • 集成电路的互连结构和相应的制造方法
    • US06806121B2
    • 2004-10-19
    • US10285090
    • 2002-10-31
    • Alexander BenedixStefan DankowskiReinhard DuereggerWolfgang Ruf
    • Alexander BenedixStefan DankowskiReinhard DuereggerWolfgang Ruf
    • H01L2144
    • H01L21/76838H01L23/528H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • The present invention relates to an interconnect structure for an integrated circuit (1) having a first interconnect (B1; B1′; B1″), which is composed of a plurality of interconnect sections (A11-A16; A11′-A16′; A11″-A14″) lying in a first and a second interconnect plane (M0, M1); and a second interconnect (B2; B2′; B2″), which runs adjacent to the first interconnect (B1; B1′; B1″) and which is composed of a plurality of interconnect sections (A21-A25; A21′-A25′; A21″-A23″) lying in the first and second interconnect planes (M0, M1); the first and second interconnects (B1; B1′; B1″; B2; B2′; B2″) being offset with respect to one another in the longitudinal direction in such a way that the interconnect sections (A12, A14, A16; A12′, A14′, A16′; A12″, A14″) of the first interconnect (B1; B1′; B1″) which lie in the first interconnect plane (M0) run at least in sections beside the interconnect sections (A22, A24; A22′; A24′; A21″, A23″) of the second interconnect (B2; B2′; B2″) which lie in the second interconnection plane (M1), and that the interconnect sections (A11, A13, A15; A11′, A13′, A15′; A11″, A13″) of the first interconnect (B1; B1′; B1″) which lie in the second interconnect plane (M1) run at least in sections beside the interconnect sections (A21, A23, A25; A21′, A23′, A25′; A22″) of the second interconnect (B2; B2′; B2″) which lie in the first interconnect plane (M0). The invention also provides a corresponding fabrication method.
    • 本发明涉及具有第一互连(B1; B1'; B1“)的集成电路(1)的互连结构,其由多个互连部分(A11-A16; A11'-A16')组成; A11“-A14”),位于第一和第二互连平面(M0,M1)中; 和与第一互连(B1; B1'; B1“)相邻的第二互连(B2; B2'; B2”),它们由多个互连部分(A21-A25; A21'- A25“; A21”-A23“),位于第一和第二互连平面(M0,M1)中; 第一和第二互连(B1; B1'; B1“; B2; B2'; B2”)在纵向方向上彼此偏移,使得互连部分(A12,A14,A16; 位于第一互连平面(M0)中的第一互连(B1; B1'; B1“)的A12',A14',A16'; A12”,A14“)至少在互连部分旁边 位于第二互连平面(M1)中的第二互连(B2; B2'; B2“)的位置(A22,A24; A22'; A24'; A21”,A23“), A11,A13,A
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Dynamic memory device and method for controlling such a device
    • 用于控制这种设备的动态存储器件和方法
    • US06738304B2
    • 2004-05-18
    • US10283992
    • 2002-10-30
    • Alexander BenedixStefan DankowskiReinhard DuereggerWolfgang Ruf
    • Alexander BenedixStefan DankowskiReinhard DuereggerWolfgang Ruf
    • G11C700
    • G11C11/406
    • According to one embodiment, a dynamic memory is provided. The dynamic memory can include a memory matrix having a plurality of memory cells arranged in rows and columns. The memory cells in a row can be connected by in each case one of a plurality of word lines. The memory cells in a column can be connected by in each case one of a plurality of bit lines. The dynamic memory can also include a sense amplifier for reading data from the memory cells via the plurality of bit lines. Further, the dynamic memory can include a row address decoder and a column address decoder for generating memory-internal address in a manner dependent on a memory-external address signal. The dynamic memory can also include a sequence control device for cyclically generating refresh addresses for carrying for carrying out a refresh operation of the memory cells.
    • 根据一个实施例,提供动态存储器。 动态存储器可以包括具有以行和列排列的多个存储器单元的存储器矩阵。 在每种情况下,可以连接多行字线中的一行中的存储单元。 列中的存储单元可以在每种情况下连接多个位线中的一个。 动态存储器还可以包括用于经由多个位线从存储器单元读取数据的读出放大器。 此外,动态存储器可以包括行地址解码器和用于以取决于存储器 - 外部地址信号的方式产生存储器内部地址的列地址解码器。 动态存储器还可以包括用于循环产生刷新地址以执行对存储器单元进行刷新操作的序列控制装置。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Headbox of a paper machine which reduces effective width of liquid feed
    • 造纸机的流浆箱,减少液体进料的有效宽度
    • US5993606A
    • 1999-11-30
    • US985502
    • 1997-12-05
    • Klaus LehleiterHans LoserWolfgang Ruf
    • Klaus LehleiterHans LoserWolfgang Ruf
    • D21F1/02D21F1/08
    • D21F1/024D21F1/02D21F1/026D21F1/08
    • A headbox for passing fiber suspension from a headbox entrance to a headbox outlet. A microturbulence insert with a plurality of flow channels inside the headbox. The channels are defined by channel forming elements having upstream ends. The headbox has an antechamber upstream of the turbulence insert. Respective individually adjustable additional feeds for feeding at least one second liquid into the antechamber upstream of the upstream ends of the channel forming elements of the turbulence insert. The feeds are preferably directed counter to the direction of the main flow of suspension into the channels of the turbulence insert. Vanes direct the main flow of suspension through the antechamber to the channels creating a respective sectioned flow to each channel. The additional liquid feeds are positioned to feed their additional liquid into the respective sectional flows after the main flow of suspension has already been diverted to a sectional flow. A method of use of such a headbox wherein each feed of additional liquid into the main flow of suspension is deflected in the direction of the nearest channel of the turbulence insert by the main flow of suspension and by the vanes which guide the main suspension flow toward the channels and which prevent the additional liquid feed from one sectional flow entering another sectional flow.
    • 用于将纤维悬浮液从流浆箱入口传送到流浆箱出口的流浆箱。 在流浆箱内具有多个流动通道的微湍流插入物。 通道由具有上游端的通道形成元件限定。 流浆箱在湍流插入物的上游有一个前室。 各个单独调节的附加进料,用于将至少一个第二液体进料到在紊流插入件的通道形成元件的上游端上游的前室中。 进料优选相对于悬浮液的主要流动方向指向湍流插入物的通道。 叶片将主悬浮液通过前厅引导到通道,从而为每个通道创建相应的分段流。 额外的液体进料被定位成在悬浮液的主流已经转移到截面流动之后将其附加的液体进料到相应的截面流中。 使用这种流浆箱的方法,其中将进入主流悬浮液的附加液体的每个进料沿着主流的悬浮液和通过引导主悬浮液流的叶片沿湍流插入物的最近通道的方向偏转 通道并且防止来自一个截面流的另外的液体进料进入另一个截面流。