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41. 发明授权

US4131518A Process for anodizing aluminum 失效
标题翻译：铝阳极氧化处理
公开(公告)号：US4131518A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-26
申请号：US817463
申请日：1977-07-19
申请人： Howard A. Fromson
发明人： Howard A. Fromson
IPC分类号： B41N3/03 , C25D11/04 , C25D11/16
CPC分类号： B41N3/034 , C25D11/04 , Y10T428/31692 , Y10T428/31703
摘要： Aluminum foil in the form of a continuous web for example, is anodically oxidized by first coating one side of the web with a material such as a polymeric material which is inert to the anodizing conditions and then electrolytically anodizing the uncoated side of the web. The laminate formed which can be used as a base plate for presensitized and wipe-on lithographic printing plates includes an aluminum foil coated on one side with an inert material and having an anodically oxidized layer on the other side which is formed after the one side is coated with the inert material.
摘要翻译：例如连续纤维网形式的铝箔通过首先用诸如对阳极氧化条件是惰性的聚合物材料的材料涂覆纤维网的一侧，然后电解阳极氧化纤维网的未涂覆侧而进行阳极氧化。可以用作预感和擦拭平版印刷版的基板的层压体包括在一侧涂覆有惰性材料并且在另一侧上具有阳极氧化层的铝箔，该阳极氧化层在单面是涂上惰性材料。

42. 发明申请

US20150284953A1 REINFORCED TETRAHEDRAL STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：强化四面体结构
公开(公告)号：US20150284953A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-08
申请号：US14676463
申请日：2015-04-01
申请人： Howard A. Fromson
发明人： Howard A. Fromson
IPC分类号： E04C1/00 , E04B1/32
CPC分类号： E04C1/39 , A47B13/02 , B44C3/00 , E04B2/22
摘要： A method for constructing a non-linear structure comprising bending a chain of serially connected hollow metal tetrahedral to form a non-linear segment and reinforcing the connections of the segment to form a rigid non-linear structure, and a tetrahedral structure comprising at least one non-linear segment consisting of a chain of serially connected hollow metal tetrahedra, in which each connection between successive tetrahedra includes external reinforcement. The structure can be a sculpture or a multipod such as legs for a table or the like.
摘要翻译：一种用于构造非线性结构的方法，包括弯曲串联连接的中空金属四面体链以形成非线性段并加强所述段的连接以形成刚性非线性结构，以及包括至少一个非线性段由串联的中空金属四面体链组成，其中连续四面体之间的每个连接包括外部加强件。结构可以是雕塑或多脚架，例如桌子的腿等。

43. 发明授权

US08785109B2 Method of developing a lithographic printing plate including post heating 失效
标题翻译：包括后加热的平版印刷版的开发方法
公开(公告)号：US08785109B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13413280
申请日：2012-03-06
申请人： Howard A. Fromson , William J. Ryan
发明人： Howard A. Fromson , William J. Ryan
IPC分类号： B41M5/00 , B41N1/00 , G03F7/00 , G03F7/26
CPC分类号： B41C1/1008 , B41C1/1016 , B41C1/1075 , B41C2201/02 , B41C2210/04 , B41C2210/08 , B41C2210/24 , G03F7/2022 , G03F7/3035 , G03F7/36
摘要： A method for producing a printable lithographic plate from a negative working, radiation imageable plate having an oleophilic resin coating that reacts to radiation by cross linking and is non-ionically adhered to a hydrophilic substrate. Steps include imagewise radiation exposing the coating to produce an imaged plate having partially reacted image areas including unreacted coating material, and completely unreacted nonimage areas; developing the plate by removing only the unreacted, nonimage areas from the substrate while retaining unreacted material in the image areas; and blanket exposing the developed plate with a source of energy which further reacts the retained unreacted material in the image areas. A plate with a coating containing resin particles can be imaged to produce initial cross-linking, then mechanically developed. Hardening of the imaged areas is completed with a relatively intense post-heating at 160 deg. C., which further cross links the monomer and fuses the resin particles.
摘要翻译：一种由具有亲油性树脂涂层的负性可辐射成像板制造可印版光刻板的方法，其通过交联反应并与非亲离性底物非离子地粘合。步骤包括成像辐射暴露涂层以产生具有部分反应的图像区域（包括未反应的涂层材料）和完全未反应的非图像区域的成像板; 通过从衬底中仅去除未反应的非图像区域同时将未反应的材料保留在图像区域中来显影板; 并用能量源将显影的板材毯毯曝光，这进一步使图像区域中保留的未反应材料发生反应。可以对含有树脂颗粒的涂层的板进行成像以产生初始交联，然后机械显影。成像区域的硬化在160度后相对强烈的后加热完成。 C.进一步交联单体并熔化树脂颗粒。

44. 发明授权

US08256348B1 Reveal of reference marks for mounting of printing plates 失效
标题翻译：显示安装印版的参考标记
公开(公告)号：US08256348B1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-04
申请号：US13373772
申请日：2011-11-30
申请人： Howard A. Fromson , Christopher M. Butler , William J. Ryan
发明人： Howard A. Fromson , Christopher M. Butler , William J. Ryan
IPC分类号： B41C1/10 , B41F7/00 , B41M1/06
CPC分类号： B41C1/1075 , B41F27/005 , B41F27/1287 , B41M1/06
摘要： A method for preparing lithographic printing plates for on-press development, including sequentially feeding the plates to an imaging station to produce a plurality of latent image reference marks allocated among at least two margins along a respective two sides of the plate, and a latent print image within the margins. The imaged plates are transported from the imaging station to a plate bending station where the short ends of the plate are bent over. Between the imaging station and the bending station, the unimaged areas of the coating in at least two of the margins are removed to reveal the reference marks without developing the latent print image. Preferably, the reference marks are revealed while the plate is temporarily aligned in landscape orientation at stop, such as at the feeder to the bending station.
摘要翻译：一种用于制备用于压制成形的平版印刷版的方法，包括将所述板顺序地馈送到成像站以产生分布在所述板的相应两侧的至少两个边缘之间的多个潜像参考标记，以及潜印边缘图像。成像板从成像站传送到板弯曲站，其中板的短端弯曲。在成像站和弯曲站之间，除去至少两个边缘中的涂层的未成像区域以露出参考标记而不显影潜像。优选地，当板在停止时在横向方向上暂时对准时，例如在弯曲台的进给器处，参考标记被显露。

45. 发明授权

US07441968B2 Spray development of photosensitive plates 失效
公开(公告)号：US07441968B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-28
申请号：US11588714
申请日：2006-10-27
申请人： Howard A. Fromson , William J. Rozell , William J. Ryan
发明人： Howard A. Fromson , William J. Rozell , William J. Ryan
IPC分类号： G03D5/00 , B41N3/00
CPC分类号： B41C1/1008 , B41C2210/02 , B41C2210/04 , B41C2210/06 , B41C2210/24 , B41C2210/262 , G03D5/00 , G03F7/3042
摘要： Excellent development of photosensitive coatings on planographic printing plates is achieved by directing a dynamic flow of fresh alkaline developer solution that impinges on a target area of the coating extending the width of the plate and floods the target area with a turbulent flow. At sufficient volumetric flow rate, the developer solution at the target area is constantly displaced during the development time, whereby no boundary layer forms on and travels with the plate during the development time and thus the target area is always in contact with fresh developer solution.

46. 发明授权

US06884561B2 Actinically imageable and infrared heated printing plate 失效
标题翻译：柔性可成像和红外加热印版
公开(公告)号：US06884561B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-26
申请号：US10244247
申请日：2002-09-16
申请人： Howard A. Fromson , William J. Rozell
发明人： Howard A. Fromson , William J. Rozell
IPC分类号： G03F7/20 , G03F7/021
CPC分类号： G03F7/2022 , G03F7/20 , G03F7/2012 , G03F7/2014 , G03F7/203 , G03F7/2055
摘要： A negative-working lithographic printing plate has a coating which is imaged by heating an area of the coating with an infrared laser and actinically reacting the coating in the heated area with ultraviolet or visible radiation. The coating contains an infrared absorber but the coating is not imageable by infrared radiation or by the heat generated. The imaging time is reduced since the actinic reaction rate is increased at the elevated temperature.
摘要翻译：负性平版印刷版具有通过用红外激光加热涂层的区域并使加热区域中的涂层与紫外或可见光辐射使其成像的涂层。该涂层含有红外线吸收剂，但涂层不能通过红外辐射或所产生的热量进行成像。降低成像时间，因为在升高的温度下光化反应速率增加。

47. 发明授权

US06651298B2 Brush graining method 失效
标题翻译：刷纹法
公开(公告)号：US06651298B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-25
申请号：US10346606
申请日：2003-01-17
申请人： Howard A. Fromson , William J. Rozell
发明人： Howard A. Fromson , William J. Rozell
IPC分类号： B24B3900
CPC分类号： B41N3/04 , Y10T29/47 , Y10T29/474 , Y10T29/476
摘要： A lithographic printing plate substrate web is brush grained with some of the brushes having the bristles moving over the web along a first track and some additional brushes having the bristles moving over the web along a second track at an angle of at least 5° to the first track. Some of the brushes may have the axis of rotation perpendicular to the direction of movement of the web in the conventional manner and at least one additional brush having the axis of rotation at an angle to the direction of movement of the web. There may be a plurality of such additional brushes, usually two, with the additional brushes being angled with respect to each other. In one embodiment, the bristles of the additional brush track over the web in a direction perpendicular to the web movement.
摘要翻译：平版印刷版基板腹板是刷毛的，其中一些刷子具有刷毛沿着第一轨迹移动到幅材上，并且一些额外的刷子具有刷毛沿着第二轨道在幅材上方以至少5°的角度移动到幅材上第一轨一些刷子可以以常规方式具有垂直于幅材运动方向的旋转轴线，以及至少一个额外的刷子，其具有与幅材运动方向成一定角度的旋转轴线。通常可以有多个这样的附加刷子，其中附加的刷子相对于彼此成角度。在一个实施例中，附加刷子的刷毛沿着与幅材运动垂直的方向在幅材上方。

48. 发明授权

US06281159B1 Method of forming catalyst structure with catalyst particles forged into substrate surface 失效
标题翻译：用催化剂颗粒形成催化剂结构的方法锻造成基材表面
公开(公告)号：US06281159B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-28
申请号：US09590736
申请日：2000-06-08
申请人： Howard A. Fromson , William J. Rozell
发明人： Howard A. Fromson , William J. Rozell
IPC分类号： B01J2134
CPC分类号： B01J23/34 , B01J35/06 , B01J37/0225
摘要： A catalyst structure is formed by forging catalytic particles from a slurry into the surface of a metal substrate such that the particles protrude from the surface and are permanently fixed into the surface. The forging is accomplished by engaging rollers with the surface as it passes through the slurry to press the particles into the surface. The rollers may be brush rollers, fabric rollers or solid rollers. The particles may be any particles which have catalytic activity for a particular purpose and which are hard enough to forge into the metal substrate.
摘要翻译：通过将催化剂颗粒从浆料锻造到金属基材的表面中形成催化剂结构，使得颗粒从表面突出并永久地固定在表面中。锻造是通过将辊与表面接合通过浆料来将颗粒压入表面来实现的。辊可以是刷辊，织物辊或实心辊。颗粒可以是对于特定目的具有催化活性并且足够硬以锻造到金属基材中的任何颗粒。

49. 发明授权

US6062138A Offset printing having blanket cylinder with blanket having different thicknesses 失效
标题翻译：具有橡皮布滚筒的胶版印刷具有不同厚度的橡皮布
公开(公告)号：US6062138A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US281638
申请日：1999-03-30
申请人： Howard A. Fromson , William J. Rozell
发明人： Howard A. Fromson , William J. Rozell
IPC分类号： B41F13/193 , B41F7/02
CPC分类号： B41F13/193 , Y10S428/909
摘要： In an offset printing apparatus, the offset blanket is configured to prevent the transfer of ink from the bare metal edges of the lithographic printing plates. These edges may also have burrs which would exacerbate the ink pick-up and transfer of the unwanted ink to the offset blanket and the paper. The offset blanket is shaved down or relieved in the areas juxtaposed to the edges of the printing plates so that the ink will not be transferred.
摘要翻译：在胶版印刷设备中，胶版被配置为防止油墨从平版印刷版的裸露金属边缘转移。这些边缘也可能具有毛刺，这会使墨水吸收和不需要的墨水转移到胶版印刷纸和纸张上。在与印版边缘并排的区域中，将胶版印刷或放下，以使墨水不会被转印。

50. 发明授权

US5967048A Method and apparatus for the multiple imaging of a continuous web 失效
标题翻译：用于连续幅材的多次成像的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5967048A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US96959
申请日：1998-06-12
申请人： Howard A. Fromson , William J. Rozell
发明人： Howard A. Fromson , William J. Rozell
IPC分类号： B41C1/10 , G03F1/00 , G03F7/20 , G03F9/00 , G03B27/04
CPC分类号： G03F7/20 , B41C1/1033 , B41C1/1066 , G03F7/2014 , G03F7/2018 , G03F7/2053 , G03F9/00 , B41C1/1083
摘要： A series of printing plate imagers for imaging lithographic printing plates onto a continuous web are combined in a single imaging process line. The imageable web is passed through a series of properly spaced imaging stations in the line with multiple plate sections being selectively imaged in one or another of the stations or with each individual plate section being partially imaged in two or more stations. The imaging stations may operate in different modes, such as the digital mode with a laser and the analog mode with actinic radiation, with the prepared web capable of being imaged by either of the modes.
摘要翻译：用于将平版印刷版成像到连续幅材上的一系列印版成像器在单个成像处理线中组合。可成像幅材通过一系列适当间隔的成像站，其中多个板段被选择性地成像在一个或另一个站中，或者每个单独的板段在两个或更多个站中被部分成像。成像站可以以不同的模式操作，例如具有激光的数字模式和具有光化辐射的模拟模式，其中准备的网能够通过任何一种模式进行成像。

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