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41. 发明授权

US5894100A Electronic musical instrument 失效
标题翻译：电子乐器
公开(公告)号：US5894100A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-13
申请号：US839768
申请日：1997-04-15
申请人： Satoshi Otsuka
发明人： Satoshi Otsuka
IPC分类号： G09B15/00 , G09B15/04 , G09B15/02
CPC分类号： G09B15/04 , G09B15/001
摘要： There is provided an electronic musical instrument capable of contributing to a higher speed in display, and also of displaying music in page feed format easy to see. In the electronic musical instrument, music data are developed into image data by a tempo clock interruption from a tempo clock unit in accordance with performance data. In addition, a part of the image data stored in a temporary memory is transferred to a VRAM in response to a timer interruption from a timer. In this manner, a page feed of the music displayed on a display unit is carried out being accompanied with an animation motion.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种电子乐器，其能够在显示器中提供更高的速度，并且还能够容易地看到以页面馈送格式显示音乐。在电子乐器中，根据演奏数据，通过速度时钟单元的速度时钟中断将音乐数据发展为图像数据。此外，存储在临时存储器中的图像数据的一部分响应于来自定时器的定时器中断而被传送到VRAM。以这种方式，执行显示在显示单元上的音乐的页面馈送，伴随着动画运动。

42. 发明授权

US5835509A Method of and apparatus for recording and reproducing data and transmitting data 失效
标题翻译：用于记录，再现和发送数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5835509A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US546507
申请日：1995-10-20
申请人： Yoichiro Sako , Satoshi Otsuka , Tamotsu Yamagami
发明人： Yoichiro Sako , Satoshi Otsuka , Tamotsu Yamagami
IPC分类号： G11B20/18 , H03M13/35 , G06F11/10
CPC分类号： G11B20/1833 , H03M13/35
摘要： First error-processing data are generated with respect to a predetermined amount of data, and second error-processing data are generated with respect to each of a plurality of blocks produced by dividing the predetermined amount of data. Data of record units are generated from the predetermined amount of data, the first error-processing data, and the second error-processing data. The data of record units are recorded on and reproduced from a recording medium. Errors are corrected in the predetermined amount of data in the reproduced data of record units with the first error-processing data with respect to each of the record units. If errors cannot be corrected, at least errors are detected in the predetermined amount of data in each of the blocks with the second error-processing data. If errors are detected in N (N is a positive integer) successive blocks, all data in at least one block which is not positioned at an end of the N successive blocks are regarded as being erased, thereby correcting errors in the predetermined amount of data in the record units with the first error-processing data, thus producing reproduced data.
摘要翻译：针对预定量的数据产生第一错误处理数据，并且相对于通过划分预定数据量而产生的多个块中的每一个生成第二错误处理数据。从预定量的数据，第一错误处理数据和第二错误处理数据生成记录单元的数据。记录单元的数据被记录在记录介质上并从记录介质再现。相对于每个记录单元，具有第一错误处理数据的记录单元的再现数据中的预定数据量的错误被校正。如果无法纠正错误，则在具有第二错误处理数据的每个块中的预定数量的数据中至少检测出错误。如果在N（N是正整数）连续块中检测到错误，则将不位于N个连续块的末尾的至少一个块中的所有数据视为被擦除，从而校正预定量的数据中的错误在具有第一错误处理数据的记录单元中，从而产生再现数据。

43. 发明授权

US5198603A Automatic data-prereading playing apparatus and sound generating unit in an automatic musical playing system 失效
标题翻译：在自动音乐播放系统中的自动数据预读播放装置和声音产生单元
公开(公告)号：US5198603A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-30
申请号：US769831
申请日：1991-10-02
申请人： Masashi Nishikawa , Satoshi Otsuka , Mitsuhiro Umeta
发明人： Masashi Nishikawa , Satoshi Otsuka , Mitsuhiro Umeta
IPC分类号： G10H1/00 , G10H1/26
CPC分类号： G10H1/0058 , G10H1/26
摘要： An automatic musical playing playing system including an automatic playing apparatus and a sound generating unit incorporated in combination therewith, the apparatus comprising: a first memory for storing musical playing data arranged to be sequentially preread; a calculator for calculating an actual length of time required to play music based on the preread musical data and/or for calculating an actual quantity of playing information in said data; a comparator for deciding whether or not the actual length of time is less than a predetermined length, and/or whether or not the actual quantity is less than a predetermined quantity; a first reading device for sequentially prereading from the first memory the musical data prior to an actual timing for playing, in a case where the above decisions are affirmative; and an output for outputting the preread musical data wherein the above unit comprises: an input for receiving the preread musical data; a second memory for temporarily storing said data from the input; a second reading device for sequentially reading from the second memory means said data at a predetermined timing; and a musical tone-generator which generates and/or mutes musical tones for playing music according to said preread musical data.
摘要翻译：一种包括自动演奏装置和组合在一起的声音发生单元的自动演奏系统，所述装置包括：第一存储器，用于存储布置成顺序预读的音乐播放数据; 计算器，用于基于所述预读音乐数据计算播放音乐所需的实际时间长度和/或计算所述数据中的播放信息的实际数量; 比较器，用于确定实际时间长度是否小于预定长度，和/或实际量是否小于预定量; 在上述决定是肯定的情况下，用于在实际的播放时间之前从第一存储器顺序地向前读出音乐数据的第一读取装置; 以及用于输出预读音乐数据的输出，其中上述单元包括：用于接收预读音乐数据的输入; 用于临时存储来自输入的所述数据的第二存储器; 第二读取装置，用于在预定定时从所述第二存储器顺序读取所述数据; 以及音乐发生器，其根据所述预读音乐数据产生和/或静音用于播放音乐的乐音。

44. 发明授权

US5159144A Electronic musical instrument employing tone generator selection based on integrated residual envelope volume 失效
标题翻译：电子乐器采用基于积分残差包络体积的音调发生器选择
公开(公告)号：US5159144A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US545811
申请日：1990-06-29
申请人： Minoru Fujisawa , Satoshi Otsuka , Tetsuaki Nunoyama
发明人： Minoru Fujisawa , Satoshi Otsuka , Tetsuaki Nunoyama
IPC分类号： G10H1/18 , G10H1/22
CPC分类号： G10H1/22 , G10H1/186 , Y10S84/02
摘要： An electronic musical instrument allots musical tone-generating channels to new musical tones by calculating an integrated residual generated volume or a substitute values corresponding thereto for each current musical tones; and determining which of musical tone-generating channels has a minimum such volume or substitute value. The instrument may, alternatively, allot a tone generating channel for a new musical tone by detecting a minimum envelope level of those already allotted musical tones; selecting those channels having envelope levels falling within a determined range defined based on and including the detected minimum level; and determining which channel selected by the selecting means has a minimum residual generated volumes or substitute values corresponding thereto. The residual generated volumes are determined by an equation: ##EQU1## wherein V(t) is an envelope level at an instant "t" during a period from the given instant "t.sub.o " and to the end point "t.sub.end " of the musical tone. The substitute values are given by a further equation;WL=LEV.sub.o *LEV.sub.o /(-RT.sub.o)wherein LEV.sub.o is the envelope level at the given instant, and RT.sub.o is a rate of change of the attenuating envelope level.
摘要翻译：电子乐器通过计算出每个当前音乐音调的积分剩余生成音量或对应于其的替代值，将乐音产生频道分配给新音乐; 以及确定哪个乐音产生频道具有最小的这样的音量或替代值。或者，乐器可以通过检测已经分配的音乐音调的最小包络电平来为新的音调分配乐音产生通道; 选择具有包含在基于并包括检测到的最小电平所定义的确定范围内的包络电平的信道; 以及确定由所述选择装置选择的哪个频道具有最小的残留生成量或与其对应的替代值。剩余生成的体积由以下等式确定：其中V（t）是从给定时刻“到”到音乐终止点“倾向”的瞬间“t”处的包络电平。替代值由另外的公式给出; WL = LEVo * LEVo /（ - RTo）其中LEVo是给定时刻的包络电平，RTo是衰减包络电平的变化率。

45. 发明授权

US08791570B2 Semiconductor device having a multilayer interconnection structure 有权
标题翻译：具有多层互连结构的半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US08791570B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US13483044
申请日：2012-05-29
申请人： Kenichi Watanabe , Tomoji Nakamura , Satoshi Otsuka
发明人： Kenichi Watanabe , Tomoji Nakamura , Satoshi Otsuka
IPC分类号： H01L29/04
CPC分类号： H01L23/481 , H01L23/522 , H01L23/5226 , H01L23/528 , H01L23/53238 , H01L23/5329 , H01L23/53295 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A semiconductor device includes first and second conductor patterns embedded in a first interlayer insulation film and a third conductor pattern embedded in a second interlayer insulation film, the third conductor pattern including a main part and an extension part, the extension part being electrically connected to the first conductor pattern by a first via-plug, the extension part having a branched pattern closer to the main part compared with the first conductor pattern, the branched pattern making a contact with the second conductor pattern via a second via-plug, each of the main part, extension part including the branched pattern, first via-plug and second via-plug forming a damascene structure.
摘要翻译：半导体器件包括嵌入在第一层间绝缘膜中的第一和第二导体图案以及嵌入在第二层间绝缘膜中的第三导体图案，所述第三导体图案包括主要部分和延伸部分，所述延伸部分电连接到第一导体图案通过第一通孔插头，延伸部分具有与第一导体图案相比更靠近主要部分的分支图案，分支图案经由第二通孔插塞与第二导体图案接触，每个主要部分，包括分支图案的延伸部分，第一通孔塞和形成镶嵌结构的第二通孔塞。

46. 发明授权

US08317803B2 Surgery equipment holding device 有权
公开(公告)号：US08317803B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US13329936
申请日：2011-12-19
申请人： Satoshi Otsuka , Toru Shinmura , Kenji Omachi
发明人： Satoshi Otsuka , Toru Shinmura , Kenji Omachi
IPC分类号： A61B19/00
CPC分类号： F16M11/2078 , A61B1/00149 , A61B90/50 , A61B2017/00535 , F16C11/106 , F16C2316/10 , F16M11/14 , F16M11/18 , F16M2200/041 , F16M2200/044
摘要： A surgery equipment holding device including a holder for holding surgical equipment, a bar connected to the holder, a brake which operatively engages the bar for stopping movement of the bar, and a pair of switches for switching being an active state and an inactive state of the brake. The surgery equipment holding device is characterized in the operation thereof at the time of disengaging the fixation state, and exhibits excellent operability.

47. 发明授权

US08299619B2 Semiconductor device having a multilayer interconnection structure 有权
标题翻译：具有多层互连结构的半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US08299619B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US13015594
申请日：2011-01-28
申请人： Kenichi Watanabe , Tomoji Nakamura , Satoshi Otsuka
发明人： Kenichi Watanabe , Tomoji Nakamura , Satoshi Otsuka
IPC分类号： H01L29/40
CPC分类号： H01L23/481 , H01L23/522 , H01L23/5226 , H01L23/528 , H01L23/53238 , H01L23/5329 , H01L23/53295 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A semiconductor device has a multilayer interconnection structure, wherein the multilayer interconnection structure comprises at least a first interconnection layer and a second interconnection layer formed over the first interconnection layer, the first interconnection layer comprises a first conductor pattern embedded in a first interlayer insulation film and constituting a part of an interconnection pattern and a second, another interconnection pattern embedded in the first interlayer insulation film, the second interconnection layer comprises a third conductor pattern embedded in a second interlayer insulation film and constituting a part of said interconnection pattern, the third conductor pattern has an extension part in a part thereof so as to extend in a layer identical to the third conductor pattern, the third conductor pattern being electrically connected to the first conductor pattern at a first region of the extension part via a first via plug, the extension part making a contact with the second conductor pattern at a second region further away from, or closer to the third conductor pattern with regard to the first region via a second via-plug of a diameter smaller than the first via-plug, the extension part of the third conductor pattern, the first via-plug and the second via-plug form, together with the second interlayer insulation film, a dual damascene structure.
摘要翻译：半导体器件具有多层互连结构，其中所述多层互连结构至少包括形成在所述第一互连层上的第一互连层和第二互连层，所述第一互连层包括嵌入在第一层间绝缘膜中的第一导体图案，构成互连图案的一部分和嵌入第一层间绝缘膜中的第二另一互连图案，第二互连层包括嵌入第二层间绝缘膜中并构成所述互连图案的一部分的第三导体图案，第三导体图案的一部分具有延伸部分，以在与第三导体图案相同的层中延伸，第三导体图案经由第一通孔插头在延伸部分的第一区域处电连接到第一导体图案，扩展部分制作ac 通过直径小于第一通孔插头的第二通孔插头，在相对于第一区域进一步远离或接近第三导体图案的第二区域处与第二导体图案接合，第三导体图案的延伸部分导体图案，第一通孔塞和第二通孔塞形式与第二层间绝缘膜一起是双镶嵌结构。

48. 发明授权

US07939913B2 Semiconductor device 有权
标题翻译：半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US07939913B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-10
申请号：US12564989
申请日：2009-09-23
申请人： Kenichi Watanabe , Nobuhiro Misawa , Satoshi Otsuka
发明人： Kenichi Watanabe , Nobuhiro Misawa , Satoshi Otsuka
IPC分类号： H01L23/544 , H01L29/06 , H01L21/768 , H01L21/78
CPC分类号： H01L23/562 , H01L23/3192 , H01L23/564 , H01L24/05 , H01L2224/02166 , H01L2224/05567 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/12044 , H01L2224/05552
摘要： A semiconductor device includes a substrate; a layered body formed on the substrate and including a multilayer interconnection structure, the layered body including multiple interlayer insulating films stacked in layers, the interlayer insulating films being lower in dielectric constant than a SiO2 film; a moisture resistant ring extending continuously in the layered body so as to surround a device region where an active element is formed; a protection groove part formed continuously along and outside the moisture resistant ring in the layered body so as to expose the surface of the substrate; a protection film continuously covering the upper surface of the layered body except an electrode pad on the multilayer interconnection structure, and the sidewall and bottom surfaces of the protection groove part; and an interface film including Si and C as principal components and formed between the protection film and the sidewall surfaces of the protection groove part.
摘要翻译：半导体器件包括衬底; 层叠体，其形成在所述基板上并且包括多层互连结构，所述层叠体包括层叠的多层层间绝缘膜，所述层间绝缘膜的介电常数比SiO 2膜低; 在层叠体中连续延伸以防止形成有源元件的器件区域的防潮环; 保护槽部，其在层叠体中的防湿环的外侧连续地形成，以露出基板的表面; 除了多层互连结构上的电极焊盘以及保护槽部分的侧壁和底表面之外，连续地覆盖层叠体的上表面的保护膜; 以及形成在保护膜与保护槽部的侧壁面之间的作为主要成分的Si和C的界面膜。

49. 发明授权

US07904206B2 Method and apparatus for removably holding medical device 有权
标题翻译：用于可拆卸地保持医疗装置的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07904206B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US11042945
申请日：2005-01-24
申请人： Keiji Shioda , Satoshi Otsuka , Masaaki Ueda , Kazuhito Nakanishi
发明人： Keiji Shioda , Satoshi Otsuka , Masaaki Ueda , Kazuhito Nakanishi
IPC分类号： G05B19/18 , G05B19/04
CPC分类号： A61B34/75 , A61B34/74 , A61B90/50 , A61B2017/00367 , A61B2090/0801
摘要： An apparatus for holding a medical device has an arm unit equipped with, for example, a polyarticular arm, which holds the medical device such as endoscope movably in the space. Additionally to a determination unit and a controller, the holding apparatus has an operation unit equipped with a plurality of operation members with which an operator's operation causes the arm unit to be moved spatially. The determination unit determines whether or not operator's operations at the plurality of operation members corresponds to an improper state deviating from a properly operated state in which at least two predetermined operation members have been operated within a predetermined period of time which is set to measure simultaneity for operations. If it is determined that the operation is in the improper state, the controller prohibits the arm unit from moving. As long as the operation is proper, the arm unit can be moved.
摘要翻译：用于保持医疗装置的装置具有装备有例如多关节臂的手臂单元，其将诸如内窥镜的医疗装置可移动地保持在该空间中。除了确定单元和控制器之外，保持装置具有操作单元，该操作单元配备有操作者的操作使得臂单元在空间上移动的多个操作构件。确定单元确定多个操作构件中的操作者的操作是否对应于在预定时间段内已经操作至少两个预定操作构件的适当操作状态偏离的不正确状态，该预定时间段被设置为测量同时性作业。如果确定操作处于不正常状态，则控制器禁止臂单元移动。只要操作正确，可以移动手臂单元。

50. 发明申请

US20090294902A1 SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：半导体器件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20090294902A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12539723
申请日：2009-08-12
申请人： Tetsuo Yoshimura , Kenichi Watanabe , Satoshi Otsuka
发明人： Tetsuo Yoshimura , Kenichi Watanabe , Satoshi Otsuka
IPC分类号： H01L29/92 , H01L23/525 , H01L21/02
CPC分类号： H01G4/005 , H01G4/228 , H01G4/33 , H01L23/5223 , H01L27/0805 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A semiconductor device includes a substrate, an insulating film formed over the substrate, first and second conductive plugs formed in the insulating film, a capacitor element, and a wiring. The capacitor element includes a lower electrode, a dielectric film, and an upper electrode. The lower electrode is connected to an end of the first plug and formed on the insulating film, and includes a first barrier film. The dielectric film is formed on upper and side surfaces of the lower electrode. The upper electrode is formed on the dielectric film, and includes a second barrier metal film being wider than the lower electrode. The wiring is connected to an end of the second plug and formed on the insulating film, and includes a first layer and a second layer formed on the first layer. The first and second layers include the first and second barrier metal films, respectively.
摘要翻译：半导体器件包括衬底，在衬底上形成的绝缘膜，形成在绝缘膜中的第一和第二导电插塞，电容器元件和布线。电容器元件包括下电极，电介质膜和上电极。下电极连接到第一插头的端部并形成在绝缘膜上，并且包括第一阻挡膜。电介质膜形成在下电极的上表面和侧表面上。上电极形成在电介质膜上，并且包括比下电极宽的第二阻挡金属膜。布线连接到第二插头的端部并形成在绝缘膜上，并且包括形成在第一层上的第一层和第二层。第一层和第二层分别包括第一和第二阻挡金属膜。

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