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41. 发明授权

US06239839B1 MOS-type solid-state imaging apparatus using a unit cell formed of a photoelectric converter, amplification transistor, address capacitor, and reset transistor 失效
标题翻译：使用由光电转换器，放大晶体管，地址电容器和复位晶体管形成的单元的MOS型固体摄像装置
公开(公告)号：US06239839B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09022124
申请日：1998-02-11
申请人： Yoshiyuki Matsunaga , Shinji Ohsawa , Nobuo Nakamura , Hirofumi Yamashita , Hiroki Miura
发明人： Yoshiyuki Matsunaga , Shinji Ohsawa , Nobuo Nakamura , Hirofumi Yamashita , Hiroki Miura
IPC分类号： H04N5335
CPC分类号： H04N5/3658 , H01L27/14609 , H01L27/14643 , H04N5/3575 , H04N5/365 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/3745 , H04N5/378
摘要： An MOS-type solid-state imaging apparatus includes an imaging region formed by two-dimensionally arranging unit cells serving as photoelectric conversion portions on a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of vertical address lines arranged in a row direction of the imaging region to select a row of unit cells to be addressed, a plurality of vertical signal lines arranged in a column direction of the imaging region to read out signals from the unit cells in each column, a plurality of load transistors each connected to one end of each of the vertical signal lines, and a plurality of horizontal selection transistors each connected to the other end of each of the vertical signal lines. In this apparatus, each unit cell includes a photodiode serving as a photoelectric conversion portion, an amplification transistor having a gate to which an output from the photodiode is supplied, and a source and a drain respectively connected to the vertical signal line and the vertical address line, an address capacitor connected between the gate of the amplification transistor and the vertical address line, and a reset transistor connected in parallel with the address capacitor.
摘要翻译： MOS型固态成像装置包括：通过二维排列在半导体衬底上作为光电转换部分的单位单元形成的成像区域，沿着成像区域的行方向布置的多个垂直地址线，以选择行要被寻址的单位单元，沿着成像区域的列方向布置的多条垂直信号线，以从每列中的单位单元读出信号;多个负载晶体管，每个连接到每个垂直信号的一端线，以及多个水平选择晶体管，每个连接到每个垂直信号线的另一端。在该装置中，每个单位单元包括用作光电转换部分的光电二极管，具有栅极的放大晶体管，来自光电二极管的输出端分别连接到垂直信号线和垂直地址的源极和漏极连接在放大晶体管的栅极和垂直地址线之间的地址电容器，以及与地址电容器并联连接的复位晶体管。

42. 发明授权

US5434821A Dynamic semiconductor memory device having sense amplifier with compensated offset voltage 失效
标题翻译：具有补偿失调电压的读出放大器的动态半导体存储器件
公开(公告)号：US5434821A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-18
申请号：US986908
申请日：1992-12-08
申请人： Yohji Watanabe , Nobuo Nakamura
发明人： Yohji Watanabe , Nobuo Nakamura
IPC分类号： G11C11/401 , G11C7/12 , G11C11/409 , G11C11/4091 , G11C7/00
CPC分类号： G11C7/12 , G11C11/4091
摘要： A dynamic random access memory, which comprises a substrate, a dynamic memory cell located on the substrate, a pair of bit lines to read out data from the cell and/or write data to the cell, a plurality of word lines, connected to the bit lines, to select a desired memory cell, a differential sense amplifier having an output line, the differential sense amplifier amplifying data from the pair of bit lines and transferring the amplified data to the output lines; means for precharging a first bit line of the pair of bit lines to a reference voltage and a second bit line of the pair of bit lines to a second voltage exceeding the reference voltage by the amount of an input offset voltage of the sense amplifier.
摘要翻译：动态随机存取存储器，其包括衬底，位于衬底上的动态存储单元，用于从单元读出数据和/或向单元写入数据的一对位线，连接到单元的多个字线选择期望的存储单元，具有输出线的差分读出放大器，差分读出放大器放大来自该对位线的数据并将放大的数据传送到输出线; 用于将所述一对位线的第一位线预先充电到所述一对位线的参考电压和所述第二位线，以将超过所述参考电压的第二电压乘以所述读出放大器的输入失调电压的量。

43. 发明授权

US5428231A Solid-state image device including charge-coupled devices having improved electrode structure 失效
标题翻译：固态图像器件包括具有改进的电极结构的电荷耦合器件
公开(公告)号：US5428231A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-27
申请号：US269349
申请日：1994-06-30
申请人： Nagataka Tanaka , Yoshiyuki Matsunaga , Michio Sasaki , Hirofumi Yamashita , Nobuo Nakamura
发明人： Nagataka Tanaka , Yoshiyuki Matsunaga , Michio Sasaki , Hirofumi Yamashita , Nobuo Nakamura
IPC分类号： H01L21/28 , H01L27/148 , H01L29/423 , H01L29/78 , H01L27/14 , H01L31/00
CPC分类号： H01L29/42396 , H01L27/14831
摘要： A solid-state imaging device comprises a plurality of photoelectric conversion accumulation sections arranged two-dimensionally on a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of vertical CCDs for vertically transferring signal charges read out from the photoelectric conversion accumulation sections, and a horizontal CCD for receiving and horizontally transferring the signal charges transferred by the vertical CCDs. A gap between transfer electrodes of the horizontal CCD is less than a gap between transfer electrodes of the vertical CCDs. The transfer electrodes of the vertical CCDs have a single-layer electrode structure formed by patterning a first polysilicon film. The transfer electrodes of the horizontal CCD have an overlapping double-layer electrode structure comprising alternately arranged electrodes formed by patterning the first polysilicon film and electrodes intervening between the alternately arranged electrodes which are formed by patterning a second polysilicon film. The gap between the electrodes of the horizontal CCD is determined by a silicon oxide film obtained by subjecting the alternately arranged electrodes of the first polysilicon film to thermal oxidation.
摘要翻译：固态成像装置包括在半导体基板上二维布置的多个光电转换累积部分，用于垂直转移从光电转换累积部分读出的信号电荷的多个垂直CCD以及用于接收和水平的水平CCD 传输由垂直CCD传输的信号电荷。水平CCD的转印电极之间的间隙小于垂直CCD的转印电极之间的间隙。垂直CCD的转印电极具有通过图案化第一多晶硅膜形成的单层电极结构。水平CCD的转移电极具有重叠的双层电极结构，其包括交替排列的电极，其通过对第一多晶硅膜进行构图而形成，并且通过图案化第二多晶硅膜而形成交替排列的电极之间的电极。水平CCD的电极之间的间隙由通过对第一多晶硅膜的交替排列的电极进行热氧化而获得的氧化硅膜确定。

44. 发明授权

US4989162A Method of using an accuracy valve in a conflict resolution of a forward inference 失效
标题翻译：在正向推理的冲突解决中使用精度阀的方法
公开(公告)号：US4989162A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-29
申请号：US278441
申请日：1988-12-01
申请人： Toshiyuki Tanaka , Nobuo Nakamura , Mutsuhiro Yamamoto
发明人： Toshiyuki Tanaka , Nobuo Nakamura , Mutsuhiro Yamamoto
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06N5/04
CPC分类号： G06N5/046
摘要： An interrogating device includes a memory for storing forward rules and facts, which are used in a forward inference control system, and a control unit operable to add or delete a fact to the memory. In this interrogating device, the accuracy indicates the probability degree of preparation for a conclusion section of the rule. The fact is added to the conclusion section of the rule and is stored in the memory. Also, the accuracy may be used in a strategy for a conflict resolution of a forward inference control. The fact for the accuracy that is obtained in the backward inference has a structure identical to the fact which the accuracy is added for use in the forward inference. By adding the accuracy negatively to the fact and the rule, an inference which uses uncertain data in the forward inference is possible.

45. 发明授权

US4642412A Photo-electronic conversion apparatus with light pattern discriminator 失效
标题翻译：具有光图案鉴别器的光电转换装置
公开(公告)号：US4642412A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-10
申请号：US759961
申请日：1985-07-29
申请人： Shinichi Muramatsu , Toshikazu Shimada , Sunao Matsubara , Haruo Itoh , Nobuo Nakamura
发明人： Shinichi Muramatsu , Toshikazu Shimada , Sunao Matsubara , Haruo Itoh , Nobuo Nakamura
IPC分类号： H01L31/04 , H01L31/042 , H01L25/02 , H01L27/14
CPC分类号： H01L31/02024 , Y10S136/291
摘要： A plurality of photovoltaic devices (e.g., solar cells) connect with each other and form a photo-electric conversion apparatus. The photovoltaic devices concerned are so connected with each other that when a given pattern of light is irradiated upon the photo-electric conversion apparatus concerned, the electrical output generated when the whole of it is irradiated is smaller than that generated when some parts of it are irradiated. Since an electronic system equipped with this apparatus as a power supply can be designed to work when the apparatus is irradiated with such a pattern of light that irradiates only a part of the apparatus, an electronic system having such an identifying faculty can be made easily.Further, an apparatus like this type may be made by connecting the elements of this apparatus in series or in reverse direction to form units, and by connecting this plurality of units in series and/or in parallel.
摘要翻译：多个光电器件（例如，太阳能电池）彼此连接并形成光电转换设备。所涉及的光电器件彼此连接，当给定的光模式照射到所涉及的光电转换装置时，当其整个照射时产生的电输出小于其一些部分产生的电输出照射。由于配备有该设备作为电源的电子系统可以被设计成当用仅照射设备的一部分的这种模式照射设备时工作，可以容易地制造具有这样的识别人员的电子系统。此外，这种类型的装置可以通过将该装置的元件串联或反向连接来形成单元，并且通过串联和/或并联连接多个单元来进行。

46. 发明授权

US4438197A Compound DC-38-V and process for production thereof 失效
标题翻译：化合物DC-38-V及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US4438197A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-20
申请号：US369000
申请日：1982-04-16
申请人： Fusao Tomita , Yuzuru Matsuda , Kunikatsu Shirahata , Keiichi Takahashi , Hirofumi Nakano , Tomoyasu Sato , Shuji Okubo , Nobuo Nakamura
发明人： Fusao Tomita , Yuzuru Matsuda , Kunikatsu Shirahata , Keiichi Takahashi , Hirofumi Nakano , Tomoyasu Sato , Shuji Okubo , Nobuo Nakamura
IPC分类号： C12P17/16 , A61K31/35 , A61P31/04 , A61P35/00 , C07D407/04 , C12P17/18 , C12R1/465 , C07G11/00
CPC分类号： C07D407/04 , C12P17/181 , C12R1/465 , Y10S435/886 , Y10S435/897 , Y10S514/908
摘要： The antibacterial compound DC-38-V is produced by culturing a microorganism belonging to the genus Streptomyces.
摘要翻译：通过培养属于链霉菌属的微生物来生产抗菌化合物DC-38-V。

47. 发明授权

US4346075A Antibiotic DC-11 and process for production thereof 失效
标题翻译：抗生素DC-11及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US4346075A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-24
申请号：US252062
申请日：1981-04-08
申请人： Fusao Tomita , Tatsuya Tamaoki , Nobuo Nakamura , Shuji Okubo , Kunikatsu Shirahata , Masaji Kasai , Tetsuo Oka
发明人： Fusao Tomita , Tatsuya Tamaoki , Nobuo Nakamura , Shuji Okubo , Kunikatsu Shirahata , Masaji Kasai , Tetsuo Oka
IPC分类号： C07H17/08 , C12P17/16 , C12P19/60 , A61K35/00
CPC分类号： C07H17/08 , C12P17/162 , C12P19/60 , C12R1/30
摘要： A new antibacterial compound, DC-11 is produced by fermentation of a microorganism belonging to the genus Micromonospora. The antibiotic is accumulated in the culture medium and is isolated therefrom.
摘要翻译：通过发酵属于小单孢菌属的微生物来生产新的抗菌化合物DC-11。抗生素在培养基中积聚并从中分离。

48. 发明授权

US4340725A Novel compound DC-38-V and process for production thereof 失效
标题翻译：新型化合物DC-38-V及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US4340725A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-20
申请号：US175324
申请日：1980-08-04
申请人： Fusao Tomita , Yuzura Matsuda , Kunikatsu Shirahata , Keiichi Takahashi , Hirofumi Nakano , Tomoyasu Sato , Shuji Okubo , Nobuo Nakamura
发明人： Fusao Tomita , Yuzura Matsuda , Kunikatsu Shirahata , Keiichi Takahashi , Hirofumi Nakano , Tomoyasu Sato , Shuji Okubo , Nobuo Nakamura
IPC分类号： C12P17/16 , A61K31/35 , A61P31/04 , A61P35/00 , C07D407/04 , C12P17/18 , C12R1/465 , C07G11/00
CPC分类号： C07D407/04 , C12P17/181 , C12R1/465 , Y10S435/886 , Y10S435/897 , Y10S514/908
摘要： The antibacterial compound DC-38-V is produced by culturing a microorganism belonging to the genus Streptomyces.
摘要翻译：通过培养属于链霉菌属的微生物来生产抗菌化合物DC-38-V。

49. 发明申请

US20120104235A1 METHOD OF CONTROLLING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD, SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制半导体器件的方法，信号处理方法，半导体器件和电子设备
公开(公告)号：US20120104235A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13344090
申请日：2012-01-05
申请人： Hirofumi Sumi , Nobuo Nakamura , Shoji Kawahito
发明人： Hirofumi Sumi , Nobuo Nakamura , Shoji Kawahito
IPC分类号： H01L27/146
CPC分类号： H04N5/3575 , H04N5/243 , H04N5/3696 , H04N5/37455 , H04N5/37457
摘要： A pre-amplifier (column region unit) of a solid-state imaging device including a pixel-signal controller. The pixel-signal controller, for each vertical signal line, detects the level of each pixel signal independently by a pixel-signal detector on the output side of a pixel-signal amplifier, and sets a gain independently to the pixel-signal amplifier according to the level of the signal. At a subsequent stage of the solid-state imaging device, an analog-to-digital (A/D) converter and a signal extending unit are provided. The A/D converter digitizes a pixel signal, and the digitized pixel signal is corrected by a gain set to the pixel-signal amplifier with reference to a classification signal from the pixel-signal detector, so that the dynamic range of signals of one screen is extended.
摘要翻译：包括像素信号控制器的固态成像装置的前置放大器（列区域单元）。像素信号控制器对于每个垂直信号线，由像素信号放大器的输出侧的像素信号检测器独立地检测每个像素信号的电平，并且根据图像信号放大器独立地设置增益信号的电平。在固态成像装置的后续阶段，提供了模数（A / D）转换器和信号延伸单元。 A / D转换器对像素信号进行数字化，参照来自像素信号检测器的分类信号，通过设置到像素信号放大器的增益来校正数字化像素信号，使得一个屏幕的信号的动态范围延长了

50. 发明申请

US20120057042A1 Solid-state image pickup device and signal processing method therefor 有权
标题翻译：固态摄像装置及其信号处理方法
公开(公告)号：US20120057042A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US13317376
申请日：2011-10-17
申请人： Hiroki Sato , Keiji Mabuchi , Nobuo Nakamura , Tetsuya Iizuka
发明人： Hiroki Sato , Keiji Mabuchi , Nobuo Nakamura , Tetsuya Iizuka
IPC分类号： H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H04N5/335
摘要： Solid-state image pickup device and processing method, with A/D conversion on pixel signals read from a pixel array part that effectively achieves reductions in power consumption, size and price while retaining a high-quality image output. The device includes a pixel array part, a CDS (correlated double sampling) circuit, and an A/D converter. A pixel signal read via a signal line is subjected to noise elimination processing in the CDS circuit, and is then inputted into the A/D converter. The A/D converter includes a ΔΣ modulator and a digital filter to perform highly accurate A/D conversion. The A/D converter can also be provided at the front stage of the CDS circuit.
摘要翻译：固态图像拾取装置和处理方法，对从像素阵列部分读取的像素信号进行A / D转换，有效地实现功率消耗，尺寸和价格的降低，同时保持高质量的图像输出。该器件包括像素阵列部分，CDS（相关双采样）电路和A / D转换器。通过信号线读取的像素信号在CDS电路中进行噪声消除处理，然后被输入到A / D转换器。 A / D转换器包括＆Dgr＆amp; 调制器和数字滤波器，以执行高精度的A / D转换。 A / D转换器也可以在CDS电路的前级提供。

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