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    • 41. 发明专利
    • Method and system for mining submarine gas hydrate
    • 矿物水合物采矿方法与系统
    • JP2004204562A
    • 2004-07-22
    • JP2002375298
    • 2002-12-25
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • INAO MICHIHIROIGARASHI HIROMASAIKETANI TAKESHITANAKA MASAHIRO
    • E21B43/00
    • E21B2043/0115
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a system in which a gas hydrate in a submarine stratum existing thinly and widely is mined efficiently.
      SOLUTION: A spread region along the sea-bottom surface 4 of a gas-hydrate layer 2 in a submarine ground 1 is investigated, a mining base 10 equipped with a boring device 11, in which a drilling angle is operated freely, is submerged at a stable ground site in the spread region and a transport route is installed between the base 10 and a marine section. A plurality of horizontal wells 30 are drilled to the gas-hydrate layer 2 from the base 10, warm heat or a kicker is sent into the layer 2 through the wells 30 and the gas hydrate is decomposed and the decomposition-product gas of the layer 2 is gathered by the wells 30, the base 10 and the transport route 19. Seawater heated by energy from the marine section on the base 10 is sent into the layer 2 including an energy transport route 18 to the base 10 from the marine section to the route 19. Alternately, an energy conversion device converting a part of the decomposition product gas into energy may also be installed to the base 10.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种方法和系统,其中有效地开采了广泛存在的潜艇层中的天然气水合物。 解决方案:研究了在潜艇地面1中沿着气体水合物层2的海底表面4的扩散区域,具有钻孔角度自由操作的钻孔装置11的采矿基座10, 被浸没在扩展区域的稳定的地面部位,并且在基部10和海洋部分之间安装运输路线。 从基座10向气体水合物层2钻出多个水平井30,通过井30将暖热或踢球器送入层2,气体水合物被分解,层的分解产物气体 2通过井30,基座10和运输路线19聚集。由基座10上的海洋部分的能量加热的海水被送入包括能量输送路线18的层2,从海洋部分到基部10 或者,将一部分分解产物气体转化为能量的能量转换装置也可以安装到基座10上。版权所有(C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
    • 43. 发明专利
    • TIDE GATE AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD FOR TIDE GATE
    • JP2003268751A
    • 2003-09-25
    • JP2002069846
    • 2002-03-14
    • KAJIMA CORP
    • IKETANI TAKESHI
    • E02B7/22E02B7/42
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tide gate having a structure applicable to a large span, capable of securing safety at fully opening time, opening-closing operation time, and fully closing time, openable-closable in a short time, and becoming no obstruction to using the other sea area at normal time, and a construction method of the tide gate. SOLUTION: A box body 7 is formed by arranging a gate body 8 composed of a door body 9, an arm 11a, and an arm 11b by a hinge structure 17, and is immersed in the ground 3. A fixed damper 13 is arranged between the arm 11b and the box body 7. The door body 9 is supported by two points of a door stop part 33a arranged on a bottom surface 31 of the box body 7 or a door stop part 33b arranged on a wall surface 29b and a rotary shaft 15 at stationary time. When opening-closing the tide gate 1, after adjusting buoyancy of the door body 9 by supplying-discharging water and supplying-exhausting air of a door body inner space 21 by using a water supply-discharge device 37 and an air supply-exhaust device 39, a rod 19 is extended-contracted by opening a valve 59 of the fixed damper 13, and the gate body 8 is rotated in the vertical direction. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 48. 发明专利
    • SLIPPER VIBRATION-FREE OCEAN CONSTRUCTION AND EXECUTION THEREOF
    • JPH02282523A
    • 1990-11-20
    • JP10555389
    • 1989-04-25
    • KAJIMA CORP
    • YAMAMOTO HARUOKUSANO NAOMIKIIKETANI TAKESHI
    • E02D23/02E02D23/00E02D27/34E02D29/09E02D31/08
    • PURPOSE:To achieve vibration-free effect in a gravity-type ocean construction to be installed on a submarine surface, by separating a bottom part into a basse side bottom part and into a main body side bottom part, and for the horizontal external force of more than a predetermined value, by making contact surfaces of the base side bottom part and the main body side bottom part into contact with each other for slippery motion. CONSTITUTION:The lower bottom part of a hollowed construction main body 1 is separated into a base side bottom part 2 and into a main body side bottom part 3, and a dry partition 4 is provided in the center of the construction main body 1. Into the outside thereof, a water ballast 5 and a sand ballast 6 are injected or put, so as to make it a gravity-type construction. The contact surfaces of the base side bottom part 2 and of the main body side bottom part 3 is integrated with a base side bottom plate 2a and with a main body side slipper plate 3a that are made of stainless or of a Teflon processed steel plate, etc., on a concrete surface. When the horizontal external force of more than a predetermined value works, the construction main body 1 is slipped to the base side bottom part 2. earthquake energy is absorbed thereby and vibration-free effect can be obtained.
    • 49. 发明专利
    • Cofferdam construction method and cofferdam structure
    • COFFERDAM建筑方法和咖啡结构
    • JP2011231524A
    • 2011-11-17
    • JP2010102929
    • 2010-04-28
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • IWAMURA HIDEYOMURAI KENJITAKADA ETSUHISAKAGAMI YOSHIHIROIKETANI TAKESHIFUKUYAMA TAKAKOTAKEUCHI SATOSHITAGUCHI KATSUNORI
    • E02B7/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cofferdam construction method etc. which allows an easy cofferdam construction for a water area.SOLUTION: A joint surface consisted of a side wall part 2 and a bottom part 4 opens a cofferdam structure 1 with an internal part at least partitioned into floating parts 100, 400, an inflowing part 200 and a pouring part 300. In a state where the side wall part 2 is made to float on water surface laterally, water is poured into the pouring part 300 and flows into the inflowing part 200 to set the bottom part 4 to down into the water, thus, putting the side wall part 2 to a state of longitudinally floating on the water. The side surface 3a of a dam body 3 of the cofferdam structure 1 is then positioned alongside the end face of joint surface formed from the bottom part 4 and side wall part 2. Thereafter, the space surrounded by the cofferdam structure 1 and the side face 3a of the dam body 3 is drained of water.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够为水域容易围堰施工的围堰施工方法等。 解决方案:由侧壁部分2和底部部分4组成的接合表面打开隔离墙结构1,其中内部部分至少分成浮动部分100,400,流入部分200和倾倒部分300。 使侧壁部2横向在水面上浮动的状态,将水倒入倾倒部300中并流入流入部200,将底部4向下设置到水中,由此将侧壁 第2部分是纵向漂浮在水面上的状态。 然后,围堰结构体1的坝体3的侧面3a位于从底部4和侧壁部2形成的接合面的端面旁边。之后,由围堰结构1和侧面 坝体3的3a被排出水。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 50. 发明专利
    • Construction method for marine structure
    • 海洋结构施工方法
    • JP2011220058A
    • 2011-11-04
    • JP2010092763
    • 2010-04-14
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • IWAMURA HIDEYOMURAI KENJITAKEUCHI SATOSHIIKEGAWA SHINYAIKETANI TAKESHIICHINOMIYA TOSHIMICHIYANAI SHUJIKONO TETSUYA
    • E02B3/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a construction method for a marine structure capable of improving productivity and workability.SOLUTION: A construction method for a pier 1 includes: an arrangement step in which a plurality of permanent forms 13 are arranged in the area excluding a beam forming area R on a base plate 11 of a precast panel 10; and an installation step in which concrete is placed on the beam forming area R that appears between the plurality of permanent forms 13 arranged on the base plate 11 and on the plurality of permanent forms 13 themselves, which comprises a beam 6 and a slab 7 joined to a plurality of pile heads 2a. In this way, a superstructure 3 having the beam 6 and the slab 7 is formed by preparing the plurality of permanent forms 13 and the precast panel 10, by arranging the plurality of permanent forms 13 on the base plate 11 of the precast panel 10, and by placing concrete on the base plate 11, which prevents from making and assembling a burial mould in a complex shape and improves productivity and workability.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够提高生产率和可加工性的海洋结构的施工方法。 解决方案:墩1的施工方法包括:在预制板10的基板11上的除了梁形成区域R之外的区域中布置多个永久形式13的布置步骤; 以及安装步骤,其中将混凝土放置在出现在布置在基板11上的多个永久形式13和多个永久形式13本身之间的梁形成区域R上,其包括梁6和板7连接 到多个桩头2a。 以这种方式,通过准备多个永久形式13和预制板10来形成具有梁6和板坯7的上部结构3,通过将多个永久形式13布置在预制板10的基板11上, 并且通过将混凝土置于基板11上,防止制造和组装复杂形状的埋地模,并提高生产率和可加工性。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT