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    • 50. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device and method for operating the same
    • 半导体装置及其操作方法
    • US06452212B1
    • 2002-09-17
    • US08934088
    • 1997-09-19
    • Mitsufumi CodamaKazushi SugiuraYukio YamauchiNaoya SakamotoMichio Arai
    • Mitsufumi CodamaKazushi SugiuraYukio YamauchiNaoya SakamotoMichio Arai
    • H01L2976
    • H01L21/84H01L27/12H01L27/1237H01L27/14609H01L27/14632H01L27/14687
    • A semiconductor device comprising an active layer made from a crystalline silicon formed on a substrate having an insulating surface; a gate insulating film formed on said active layer; and a source region and a drain region provided in contact with said active layer; wherein, said active layer generates photo carriers upon irradiation of a light, a part of the thus generated photo carriers having the opposite polarity with respect to that of the carriers flowing in the vicinity of the interface with the gate insulating film is temporarily accumulated within said active layer to change the resistance of the region of said active layer, and the light irradiated to said active layer is detected from the change in current flow between the source and the drain which occurs in accordance with the change in resistance in the region of said active region. The semiconductor device according to the present invention is particularly an image sensor device which amplifies an optical signal and which outputs it as an electric signal.
    • 一种半导体器件,包括由在具有绝缘表面的衬底上形成的晶体硅制成的有源层; 形成在所述有源层上的栅极绝缘膜; 以及与所述有源层接触地设置的源极区域和漏极区域; 其中,所述有源层在照射光时产生光载流子,所产生的光电载体的一部分相对于在与栅极绝缘膜的界面附近流动的载流子相反的极性临时累积在所述 活性层,以改变所述有源层的区域的电阻,并且根据源极和漏极之间的电流流动的变化来检测照射到所述有源层的光,这是根据所述有源层的区域中的电阻变化而发生的 活跃区域。 根据本发明的半导体器件特别地是放大光信号并将其作为电信号输出的图像传感器装置。