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41. 发明授权

US06168377A Method and apparatus for eliminating thermal bowing of steam turbine rotors 失效
标题翻译：用于消除汽轮机转子热弯的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06168377A
公开(公告)日：2001-01-02
申请号：US09238257
申请日：1999-01-27
申请人： Christopher Edward Wolfe , Frederick George Baily , Lawrence Edward Rentz , Alexander Morson , Norman Arnold Turnquist , Paul Thomas Marks , Roger Jordan Carr
发明人： Christopher Edward Wolfe , Frederick George Baily , Lawrence Edward Rentz , Alexander Morson , Norman Arnold Turnquist , Paul Thomas Marks , Roger Jordan Carr
IPC分类号： F01D1100
CPC分类号： F01D11/001 , F16J15/3288
摘要： Brush seals are employed on steam turbine rotors without the risk of causing thermal rotor bowing and without compromising the sealing performance. In one form, a groove in the rotor has an insert in frictional contact with the brush seal. The non-uniform distribution of heat due to frictional contact between the brush seal and proud portions of the rotor is dissipated within the insert such that adjoining rotor portions are substantially uniformly heated without causing thermal bow. In a further form, a groove or grooves are provided in the rotor surface adjacent to the brush seal and maintain non-uniform heat distribution locally in the rotor without causing thermal bow of the rotor. In another form, a land projects radially outwardly of the rotor surface in contact with the brush seal. The non-uniform distribution of heat due to frictional contact between proud portions of the land and the brush seal dissipates into a uniform distribution of heat in the rotor proper to avoid thermal bowing. In a final form, the brush seal has frictional contact with bucket dovetail or wheel protrusions spaced radially outwardly of the rotor such that non-uniform distribution dissipates into a uniform distribution within the rotor.
摘要翻译：汽轮机转子上使用刷子密封件，而不会导致热转子弯曲并且不影响密封性能。在一种形式中，转子中的槽具有与刷密封件摩擦接触的插入件。由于刷子密封件和转子的骄人部分之间的摩擦接触引起的热量的不均匀分布在插入件内消散，使得相邻的转子部分基本均匀地加热而不引起热弓。在另一种形式中，在转子表面中设置有与刷子密封件相邻的凹槽或槽，并且在转子中局部地保持不均匀的热分布，而不会导致转子的热弓。在另一种形式中，一个脊面与转子表面径向向外突出地与刷子密封接触。由于陆地骄傲部分和刷子密封件之间的摩擦接触导致的热量的不均匀分布在转子中散发成均匀的热分布，以避免热弯曲。在最终形式中，刷子密封件与铲斗的燕尾榫摩擦接触或轮毂径向向外偏离转子，使得不均匀的分布在转子内消散成均匀的分布。

42. 发明授权

US08777563B2 Axial brush seal 有权
标题翻译：轴向刷密封
公开(公告)号：US08777563B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US13017540
申请日：2011-01-31
申请人： Neelesh Nandkumar Sarawate , Norman Arnold Turnquist , William Edward Adis , Robert Gerard Baran , Rodrigo Rodriguez Erdmenger , Robbert Christiaan Pannekeet , Keith Michael Parker , Xiaoqing Zheng
发明人： Neelesh Nandkumar Sarawate , Norman Arnold Turnquist , William Edward Adis , Robert Gerard Baran , Rodrigo Rodriguez Erdmenger , Robbert Christiaan Pannekeet , Keith Michael Parker , Xiaoqing Zheng
IPC分类号： F01D11/08
CPC分类号： F02C7/28 , F01D11/001 , F05D2240/56 , F16J15/3288 , F16J15/441
摘要： A brush seal assembly for turbomachinery having a rotor can include a stationary seal component, a floating seal component coupled to the stationary seal component and circumferentially angled bristles arranged in a bristle pack, disposed in the floating seal component and extended axially with respect to the rotor.
摘要翻译：用于具有转子的涡轮机械的刷密封组件可以包括固定密封部件，联接到固定密封部件的浮动密封部件和布置在刷毛组中的周向成角度的刷毛，布置在浮动密封部件中并相对于转子轴向延伸。

43. 发明申请

US20120195741A1 AXIAL BRUSH SEAL 有权
标题翻译：轴向刷子密封
公开(公告)号：US20120195741A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：US13017540
申请日：2011-01-31
申请人： Neelesh Nandkumar Sarawate , Norman Arnold Turnquist , William Edward Adis , Robert Gerard Baran , Rodrigo Rodriguez Erdmenger , Robbert Christiaan Pannekeet , Keith Michael Parker , Xiaoqing Zheng
发明人： Neelesh Nandkumar Sarawate , Norman Arnold Turnquist , William Edward Adis , Robert Gerard Baran , Rodrigo Rodriguez Erdmenger , Robbert Christiaan Pannekeet , Keith Michael Parker , Xiaoqing Zheng
IPC分类号： F04D29/08 , F16J15/44
CPC分类号： F02C7/28 , F01D11/001 , F05D2240/56 , F16J15/3288 , F16J15/441
摘要： A brush seal assembly for turbomachinery having a rotor can include a stationary seal component, a floating seal component coupled to the stationary seal component and circumferentially angled bristles arranged in a bristle pack, disposed in the floating seal component and extended axially with respect to the rotor.
摘要翻译：用于具有转子的涡轮机械的刷密封组件可以包括固定密封部件，联接到固定密封部件的浮动密封部件和布置在刷毛组中的周向成角度的刷毛，布置在浮动密封部件中并相对于转子轴向延伸。

44. 发明申请

US20140001893A1 ELECTRIC MACHINE AND SYSTEMS COMPRISING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：包含该机器的电机和系统
公开(公告)号：US20140001893A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-02
申请号：US13538197
申请日：2012-06-29
申请人： Jeremy Daniel Van Dam , Norman Arnold Turnquist , Tsarafidy Raminosoa , Manoj Ramprasad Shah , Xiaochun Shen
发明人： Jeremy Daniel Van Dam , Norman Arnold Turnquist , Tsarafidy Raminosoa , Manoj Ramprasad Shah , Xiaochun Shen
IPC分类号： H02K9/00
CPC分类号： F03B3/103 , F03B13/02 , F04D13/0646 , F24T10/20 , H02K1/20 , H02K5/12 , H02K5/1285 , H02K5/132 , H02K5/20 , H02K7/088 , H02K7/14 , H02K7/1823 , H02K9/19 , H02K16/00 , H02K21/22 , H02K2213/12 , Y02E10/14 , Y02E10/223
摘要： An electric machine is presented. The electric machine includes a hollow rotor; and a stator disposed within the hollow rotor, the stator defining a flow channel. The hollow rotor includes a first end portion defining a fluid inlet, a second end portion defining a fluid outlet; the fluid inlet, the fluid outlet, and the flow channel of the stator being configured to allow passage of a fluid from the fluid inlet to the fluid outlet via the flow channel; and wherein the hollow rotor is characterized by a largest cross-sectional area of hollow rotor, and wherein the flow channel is characterized by a smallest cross-sectional area of the flow channel, wherein the smallest cross-sectional area of the flow channel is at least about 25% of the largest cross-sectional area of the hollow rotor. An electric fluid pump and a power generation system are also presented.
摘要翻译：介绍了电机。电机包括中空转子; 以及设置在所述中空转子内的定子，所述定子限定流动通道。中空转子包括限定流体入口的第一端部，限定流体出口的第二端部; 定子的流体入口，流体出口和流动通道被配置为允许流体经由流动通道从流体入口流体到流体出口; 并且其中所述中空转子的特征在于中空转子的最大横截面面积，并且其中所述流动通道的特征在于所述流动通道的最小横截面面积，其中所述流动通道的最小横截面面积在至少占中空转子最大横截面面积的25％。还提出了电动液压泵和发电系统。

45. 发明授权

US08113771B2 Spring system designs for active and passive retractable seals 有权
标题翻译：主动和被动可伸缩密封件的弹簧系统设计
公开(公告)号：US08113771B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US12408236
申请日：2009-03-20
申请人： Norman Arnold Turnquist , Shorya nmn Awtar , Mustafa Gursoy , Kartik Mangudi Varadarajan
发明人： Norman Arnold Turnquist , Shorya nmn Awtar , Mustafa Gursoy , Kartik Mangudi Varadarajan
IPC分类号： F01D5/20 , F01D11/08 , F04D29/08 , F04D29/18
CPC分类号： F16J15/445 , F01D11/025 , F05D2240/70
摘要： A spring assembly for a retractable turbine rotor seal supported in an arcuate segment may include in one embodiment a first radially inner restraining plate having a lower surface adapted to engage a surface of a turbine stator, and a flat upper surface provide with an upstanding hub; a second radially outer restraining plate having a flat lower surface and an upper surface adapted to engage a surface of the arcuate segment, the radially outer restraining plate formed with an opening receiving the upstanding hub; and at least one spring telescoped over the upstanding hub and exerting a radially outward biasing force on the second radially outer restraining plate, and adapted to exert a radially outward retracting force on the arcuate segment.
摘要翻译：支撑在弧形段中的用于可伸缩涡轮机转子密封件的弹簧组件可以包括在一个实施例中，第一径向内部约束板具有适于接合涡轮机定子的表面的下表面，并且平坦的上表面提供直立的毂; 第二径向外约束板，其具有平坦的下表面和适于接合所述弓形段的表面的上表面，所述径向外限制板形成有接收所述直立毂的开口; 并且至少一个弹簧套叠在直立毂上并在第二径向外限制板上施加径向向外的偏置力，并且适于在弓形段上施加径向向外的缩回力。

46. 发明申请

US20110135445A1 PRESSURE BALANCED LOW-FRICTION SEAL 有权
标题翻译：压力平衡低摩擦密封
公开(公告)号：US20110135445A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12630886
申请日：2009-12-04
申请人： Norman Arnold Turnquist , Keith Michael Parker , Xiaoqing Zheng , Rodrigo Rodriguez Erdmenger , Robbert Christiaan Pannekeet , Alexander Kimberley Simpson , Biao Fang
发明人： Norman Arnold Turnquist , Keith Michael Parker , Xiaoqing Zheng , Rodrigo Rodriguez Erdmenger , Robbert Christiaan Pannekeet , Alexander Kimberley Simpson , Biao Fang
IPC分类号： F01D11/00 , F16J15/16 , F16J9/00
CPC分类号： F16J9/20 , F05B2220/301 , F16J15/324
摘要： A pressure balance seal includes a sealing surface facing an inward radial direction, and a stator interface comprising at least one surface interfacing with a stator. The pressure balance seal further includes a friction reducing feature. The friction reducing feature includes a cavity on the sealing surface. The cavity is configured to receive a fluid such that a normal force acting on the pressure balance seal is counterbalanced by a force generated by a pressure of the fluid.
摘要翻译：压力平衡密封件包括面向内径向的密封表面，以及包括与定子相连接的至少一个表面的定子界面。压力平衡密封件还包括摩擦减小特征。摩擦减小特征包括在密封表面上的空腔。空腔构造成接收流体，使得作用在压力平衡密封件上的法向力由流体的压力产生的力抵消。

47. 发明授权

US07255929B2 Use of spray coatings to achieve non-uniform seal clearances in turbomachinery 失效
标题翻译：使用喷涂来实现涡轮机械中的不均匀的密封间隙
公开(公告)号：US07255929B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US10735504
申请日：2003-12-12
申请人： Norman Arnold Turnquist , Mark William Kowalczyk , Farshad Ghasripoor
发明人： Norman Arnold Turnquist , Mark William Kowalczyk , Farshad Ghasripoor
IPC分类号： F01D11/14 , B32B3/26 , B32B3/02 , B32B7/02 , B32B15/04
CPC分类号： F01D11/08 , F05D2230/30 , F05D2230/90 , F05D2240/55 , Y10T428/12201 , Y10T428/12389 , Y10T428/12944 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/26
摘要： The invention provides spray coatings to achieve circumferentially non-uniform seal clearances in turbomachines. In steam and gas turbines it is desirable to assemble the machines with elliptical seal clearances to compensate for expected casing distortion, rotordynamics or phenomena that cause circumferentially non-uniform rotor-stator rubs. The claimed invention allows the casing hardware to be fabricated round, and a spray coating is applied to the radially inner surface such that the coating thickness varies circumferentially, providing the desired non-uniform rotor-stator clearance during assembly.
摘要翻译：本发明提供喷雾涂层以在涡轮机中实现周向不均匀的密封间隙。在蒸汽和燃气轮机中，希望将机器组装成椭圆形的密封间隙以补偿预期的壳体变形，转动或引起周向不均匀的转子 - 定子摩擦的现象。所要求保护的发明允许套管硬件制造圆形，并且喷射涂层施加到径向内表面，使得涂层厚度周向变化，在组装期间提供期望的不均匀的转子 - 定子间隙。

48. 发明授权

US06547522B2 Spring-backed abradable seal for turbomachinery 有权
公开(公告)号：US06547522B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-15
申请号：US09681851
申请日：2001-06-18
申请人： Norman Arnold Turnquist , Mahmut Faruk Aksit , Farshad Ghasripoor , Raymond Edward Chupp
发明人： Norman Arnold Turnquist , Mahmut Faruk Aksit , Farshad Ghasripoor , Raymond Edward Chupp
IPC分类号： F01D1112
CPC分类号： F01D11/122 , F05C2201/0466 , F05D2240/56 , F05D2260/30 , F05D2300/224 , F05D2300/43 , F05D2300/434 , F05D2300/44 , F05D2300/614 , F05D2300/702 , F16J15/3288 , F16J15/445
摘要： The present invention provides, in one embodiment, an annular turbine seal for disposition in a turbine between a rotatable component having an axis of rotation and a turbine housing about the same axis of rotation. The turbine seal has a plurality of arcuate seal carrier segments that have an abradable portion secured to the seal carrier segments. In addition, at least one spring is disposed on the seal carrier segment to exert a force and maintain the seal carrier segment adjacent to the rotatable component.

49. 发明授权

US06308958B1 Arrangement and method for radially positioning a turbine brush seal 有权
标题翻译：用于径向定位涡轮刷密封件的布置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06308958B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09556803
申请日：2000-04-24
申请人： Norman Arnold Turnquist , Christopher Edward Wolfe
发明人： Norman Arnold Turnquist , Christopher Edward Wolfe
IPC分类号： F16J15447
CPC分类号： F01D11/02 , F05D2230/64 , F05D2240/40 , F16J15/3288 , F16J15/442
摘要： An arrangement and method for radially positioning a brush seal relative to a rotor provides a main seal segment having a slot open toward the rotor and an interior ledge facing away from the rotor, a brush seal segment in the slot and having an exterior shoulder facing toward the rotor and overlying the interior ledge such that the brush seal segment can move radially relative to the main seal segment and rotor and the exterior shoulder can move toward and away from the interior ledge, a shim disposed and establishing a minimum spacing between the interior ledge and the exterior shoulder, and set screws tightened into spaced threaded holes in the main seal segment forcing the exterior shoulder against the shim and to the minimum spacing from the interior ledge so as to prevent radial floating of the brush seal segment in the slot.
摘要翻译：用于相对于转子径向定位刷子密封件的布置和方法提供了一个主密封段，其具有朝向转子敞开的狭槽和背离转子的内部凸缘，在该槽中的刷子密封段，并且具有面向所述转子并且覆盖所述内部凸缘，使得所述刷子密封段可相对于所述主密封段径向移动，并且所述转子和所述外部肩部能够朝向和远离所述内部凸缘移动;垫片，其设置并在所述内部凸缘之间建立最小间隔和外肩部，并且固定螺丝拧紧到主密封段中的间隔开的螺纹孔中，迫使外肩部抵靠垫片，并且与内部凸缘的间隔最小，以防止刷密封段在槽中的径向浮动。

50. 发明授权

US6027121A Combined brush/labyrinth seal for rotary machines 失效
标题翻译：旋转机组合刷/迷宫式密封
公开(公告)号：US6027121A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US956686
申请日：1997-10-23
申请人： Robert Harold Cromer , Bharat S. Bagepalli , Norman Arnold Turnquist , Christopher Edward Wolfe
发明人： Robert Harold Cromer , Bharat S. Bagepalli , Norman Arnold Turnquist , Christopher Edward Wolfe
IPC分类号： F16J15/447 , F16J15/16 , F16J15/32 , F16J15/44
CPC分类号： F16J15/442 , F16J15/3288
摘要： A labyrinth brush seal combination for a rotating machine comprising an arcuate segment of predetermined axial extent carrying a plurality of axially spaced, circumferentially and radially extending tapered seal teeth, and at least one circumferentially extending array of discrete bristles carried by the segment at a predetermined axial location therealong and projecting beyond the radial extent of the teeth, the bristles having an elongated, flexible carrier strip slidably and removably received within a slot in the segment.
摘要翻译：一种用于旋转机器的迷宫式刷子密封组合，其包括预定轴向范围的弓形段，其承载多个轴向间隔开的周向和径向延伸的锥形密封齿，以及至少一个周向延伸的离散刷毛阵列，位于其上并且突出超过齿的径向范围，刷毛具有可滑动和可移除地容纳在该段中的狭槽内的细长的柔性载体条。

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