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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus having error detection of fixing device depending on set options
    • 具有取决于设定选项的定影装置的错误检测的图像形成装置
    • US06697580B2
    • 2004-02-24
    • US09998413
    • 2001-12-03
    • Hiroshi Nakayama
    • Hiroshi Nakayama
    • G03G1520
    • G03G15/2039G03G2215/2035
    • There is a method disclosed for detecting errors when supplying electric power to a heating device in an image forming apparatus that is capable of setting various options, has a coil in a heating roller, generates eddy-current in the heating roller by producing a high frequency magnetic field from the coil, and has a fixing device for fixing a developer image on a recording medium through the self-heating of the heating roller based on the eddy-current loss. This detecting method first judges comparative times to temperature arriving points at plural stages when executing the process to raise a temperature of the heating roller to a prescribed temperature based on the options that are set, applies prescribed electric power to the coil when the power source is turned ON, executes the process to raise a temperature of the heating roller to a prescribed temperature. In this process, temperatures of the heating roller are detected along the elapse of time and it is judged whether there is any error from the time elapse to the temperature arriving points at plural stages judged from the detected temperature and corresponding comparative times judged by the first judgment.
    • 有一种公开的用于在能够设置各种选择的图像形成装置中向加热装置供电时检测错误的方法,在加热辊中具有线圈,通过产生高频率在加热辊中产生涡流 来自线圈的磁场,并且具有用于基于涡流损耗通过加热辊的自加热将显影剂图像定影在记录介质上的定影装置。 该检测方法首先根据设定的选项,在执行将加热辊的温度升高到规定温度的处理时,判断在多个阶段的温度到达点的比较时间,当电源为 打开,执行将加热辊的温度升高到规定温度的处理。 在该过程中,沿着时间的过去检测加热辊的温度,并且判断从从检测到的温度判断的从多个阶段到达的温度到达点以及由第一 判断。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for evaluating retention time of foam of beer
    • 啤酒泡沫保存时间的方法和装置
    • US06439035B1
    • 2002-08-27
    • US09355922
    • 1999-08-10
    • Kazuhisa YasuiHiroshi Nakayama
    • Kazuhisa YasuiHiroshi Nakayama
    • G01N3700
    • G01N33/146
    • A method for evaluating the period of beer foam stability of sample of equal foam layer thicknesses comprising the steps of obtaining a sample by pouring a fixed amount of prescribed beer into a standard glass from a pouring height calculated to approximate a standard preset thickness, measuring the foam layer thickness and the period of foam stability of the sample, comparing the measured values with the standard foam layer thickness value, adjusting the beer pouring height to approximate the standard foam thickness more closely, pouring the fixed amount of the prescribed beer into a standard glass to obtain another sample, and measuring and storing the foam thickness value and period of foam stability of the sample, and reading the period of foam stability value corresponding to the standard foam layer thickness from a graph obtained by plotting the foam layer thickness data against the period of foam stability data for a plurality of samples obtained by repeating the above steps a number of times.
    • 一种用于评估等泡沫层厚度的样品的啤酒泡沫稳定期的方法,包括以下步骤:从计算为接近标准预设厚度的倾倒高度将固定量的规定啤酒倒入标准玻璃中,测量 泡沫层厚度和样品的泡沫稳定期,将测量值与标准泡沫层厚度值进行比较,将啤酒浇注高度调整为更接近标准泡沫厚度,将固定量的规定啤酒倒入标准 玻璃以获得另一个样品,并且测量和存储样品的泡沫厚度值和泡沫稳定性时间,并且从通过绘制泡沫层厚度数据反映的图表读取与标准泡沫层厚度相对应的泡沫稳定性值的周期 通过重复上述步骤a获得的多个样品的泡沫稳定性数据的周期 次数。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Planar lighting device and method of making light guides used therein
    • 平面照明装置及其中使用的导光体的方法
    • US06206535B1
    • 2001-03-27
    • US09450734
    • 1999-11-30
    • Yukitoshi HattoriTakeya SakaiMasaya MorinoHiroshi Nakayama
    • Yukitoshi HattoriTakeya SakaiMasaya MorinoHiroshi Nakayama
    • F21V704
    • G02B6/0041G02B6/0046G02B6/0065
    • A light guide member (2) includes a first light guide section (2A), which is a non-scattering light guide region, and a second light guide section (2B) which is a scattering light guide section and is made of material of the same composition as that of the first light guide section (2A), but mixed with scattering particles. Therefore, while the concentration of the scattering particles in the second light guide section (2A) is retained as high as possible, the gradient of the light scattering power can be increased to thereby allow a light exit surface to exhibit a high brightness and uniformity in luminance over the entire surface thereof. Also, the first light guide section (2A) and the second light guide section (2B) are formed by bonding them in the thicknesswise direction by the effect of a cohesive strength exhibited by material themselves therefore. Accordingly, there is no need to separately mold and then bond the first and second light guide sections (2A, 2B), the light guide member (2) can be molded at a time, accompanied by increase in productivity. In addition, since no bonding agent is used at the interface, the flatness can be secured with high precision.
    • 导光构件(2)包括作为非散射光导区域的第一导光部(2A)和作为散射光导向部的第二导光部(2B),由第二导光部 与第一导光部(2A)的组成相同,但与散射粒子混合。 因此,虽然第二导光部(2A)中的散射粒子的浓度保持尽可能高,但是可以增加光散射功率的梯度,从而允许光出射面呈现高的亮度和均匀性 亮度在整个表面上。 此外,第一导光部(2A)和第二导光部(2B)通过由材料本身所显示的内聚强度的作用在厚度方向上接合而形成。 因此,不需要单独地模制第一和第二导光部(2A,2B),并且可以一次成型导光部件(2),伴随着生产率的提高。 此外,由于在界面处不使用粘合剂,因此可以高精度地确保平坦度。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Spike for baseball shoes
    • 踢棒球鞋
    • US6041461A
    • 2000-03-28
    • US28757
    • 1998-02-25
    • Masao OgawaKatsumi ShinjoHiroshi Nakayama
    • Masao OgawaKatsumi ShinjoHiroshi Nakayama
    • A43C15/16B23K20/02A43C15/00
    • B23K20/023A43C15/16
    • A spike (10) for attachment to baseball shoes has a spike body (11), a leg (14) protruding upright from the spike body and having a distal edge (14a) and an abrasion-resistant tip (20) made of a metal and having a base portion welded to the distal edge of the leg. The base portion (21) has a wedge-shaped ridge (22) pressed to an end face of the distal edge such that the base portion (21) is gripped by and between masses of a once molten and then resolidified material of the distal edge of the leg, so that the spike is abrasion resistant and durable. The distal edge (14a) may have at its middle region a cutout (16) to divide the end face into two parts to which the base portion (21) of the tip are adjoined concurrently and in the same manner.
    • 用于附接到棒球鞋的钉(10)具有穗体(11),从穗体竖立突出并具有远端边缘(14a)的腿部(14)和由金属制成的耐磨尖端(20) 并且具有焊接到腿的远侧边缘的基部。 基部(21)具有被压到远端边缘的端面的楔形脊(22),使得基部(21)被远端边缘的一次熔化然后再凝固材料的质量夹持 的腿,使得穗具有耐磨性和耐用性。 远侧边缘(14a)可以在其中间区域处具有切口(16),以将端面分成两部分,顶端的基部(21)同时并且以相同的方式相邻。
    • 50. 发明授权
    • Multiaxes roll type of crusher
    • 多轴辊式破碎机
    • US5984214A
    • 1999-11-16
    • US910250
    • 1997-08-13
    • Hiroshi NakayamaTeruji Watajima
    • Hiroshi NakayamaTeruji Watajima
    • B02C4/08B02C4/42B02C13/20B02C18/14B02C18/24
    • B02C13/20B02C4/08
    • A multiaxes roll type of crusher comprises four rolls. The four rolls respectively have teeth for directly crushing materials. There would be virtually 6 pairs of rolls in mathematically. There are really at least three relations given for crushing. Raw materials are crushed with a first crushing-relation to be of smaller size. Such crushed materials are secondly crushed with a second crushing-relation and a third crushing-relation to be of still smaller size. The first roll and the second roll can rotate in reversely opposite directions. The third roll and the fourth roll can rotate in reversely opposite directions. The reverse rotations cancel the crushing-relations. The flow of the crushed materials are controlled by a flow controlling means, which opens and closes the path between the third roll and the fourth roll. The opened flow controlling means does not obstruct the flow of foreign materials between the third roll and the fourth roll.
    • 多轴辊式破碎机包括四卷。 四辊分别具有用于直接破碎材料的齿。 在数学上将几乎有6对卷。 确实至少有三个关系用于破碎。 原材料以第一个破碎关系被压碎成较小的尺寸。 这种粉碎的材料以第二压碎关系和第三破碎关系被二次压碎成更小的尺寸。 第一辊和第二辊可以在相反的方向旋转。 第三辊和第四辊可以在相反方向旋转。 反向旋转取消了破碎关系。 破碎材料的流动由流动控制装置控制,流动控制装置打开和关闭第三辊和第四辊之间的路径。 打开的流量控制装置不会妨碍第三辊和第四辊之间的异物的流动。